Exclusive accumulation of Z-isomers of monolignols and their glucosides in bark of Fagus grandifolia.

abstract：:Phytochemical re-investigation of the aerial parts of Bonamia spectabilis (Convolvulaceae) led to the isolation of four minor tetrahydrofuran-type sesquilignans (bonaspectins E-H) together with the known neolignan virolongin A and the known lignan rel-(7S,8R,7'R,8'R)-3,3',4,4',5,5'-hexamethoxylignan. Their structures ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kraft C,Jenett-Siems K,Köhler I,Tofern-Reblin B,Siems K,Bienzle U,Eich E

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cholestane glycosides, dioseptemlosides A (1) and B (2), together with six spirostane glycosides, dioseptemlosides C-H (3-8), were isolated from the rhizomes of Dioscorea septemloba. Their structures were established on the basis of physical data, spectroscopic analysis (HRESIMS, 1D and 2D NMR), and chemical methods. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Liu XT,Wang ZZ,Xiao W,Zhao HW,Hu J,Yu B

更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tetraoxygenated xanthones, cowaxanthones A-E, together with 10 previously reported tetraoxygenated xanthones, were isolated from the crude hexane extract of the fruits of Garcinia cowa. Cowaxanthone B has previously been reported as a synthetic xanthone. Their structures were elucidated by analysis of spectroscopic da...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Panthong K,Pongcharoen W,Phongpaichit S,Taylor WC

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six acylated delphinidin glycosides (pigments 1-6) and one acylated kaempferol glycoside (pigment 9) were isolated from the blue flowers of cape stock (Heliophila coronopifolia) in Brassicaceae along with two known acylated cyanidin glycosides (pigments 7 and 8). Pigments 1-8, based on 3-sambubioside-5-glucosides of d...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Saito N,Tatsuzawa F,Toki K,Shinoda K,Shigihara A,Honda T

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eleven oleanane-type triterpenoid glycosides, named gordonsaponins A-K, were isolated from the stems of Gordonia kwangsiensis. Their structures were elucidated by spectroscopic and chemical methods. The cytotoxic activities of all eleven were evaluated against five human tumor cell lines (HCT-8, Bel-7402, BGC-823, A54...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Fu HZ,Li CJ,Yang JZ,Chen XG,Zhang DM

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Landraces of maize (Zea mays ssp. mays) and its wild teosinte relatives (Zea mays spp. parviglumis and mexicana) were surveyed for sensitivity to fumonisin B(1), a phytotoxin produced by the maize pathogen Gibberella moniliformis. Only two of 42 Z. mays samples were highly insensitive to FB(1) (ED(50) = ca. 200 microM...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Desjardins AE,Plattner RD,Stessman RJ,McCormick SP,Millard MJ

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new bisdesmodic triterpenoid saponin, dulcin was isolated from the seeds of Pithecellobium dulce and was identified as 3-O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl (1-->2)-alpha-L-arabinopyranosyl]- 28-O-[beta-D-xylopyranosyl (1-->6)-beta-D-glucopyranosyl]-echinocystic acid. The known oleanolic acid saponin PE, oleanolic acid 3-O-bet...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Sahu NP,Mahato SB

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a chemotaxonomic survey of 57 Pelargonium species, leaf exudate flavonoids were detected in 35% of the sample, mostly in trace amounts. However, chrysin and a related C-methylflavanone were identified as major leaf surface constituents of P. crispum, and a mixture of quercetin and kaempferol mono-, and di- and trim...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Williams CA,Harborne JB,Newman M,Greenham J,Eagles J

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical systematics sets out to interpret the phylogenetic implications of the occurrence and distribution of secondary metabolites. In this review, a number of the major contributions from the 1960's and 1970's are identified and re-assessed in the light of recent evidence gained from DNA studies. It is shown that f...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Waterman PG

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five new compounds (three esters and two glycosides) and seven previously reported compounds were isolated as biotransformation products of digitoxigenin by ginseng hairy root cultures. The new esters and glycosides were elucidated as digitoxigenin stearate, digitoxigenin palmitate, digitoxigenin myristate, 3-epidigit...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kawaguchi K,Hirotani M,Yoshikawa T,Furuya T

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degradation of the beta-conglycinin protein reserves in soybean seeds during germination and early growth begins with the proteolysis of its alpha and alpha' subunits by an enzyme called Protease C1. In the pathway, a number of proteolytic intermediates are produced and subsequently degraded. Determination of the ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Tan-Wilson AL,Liu X,Chen R,Qi X,Wilson KA

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Six bisdesmosidic triterpenoidal saponins, gleditsiosides H-K and gleditsia saponins C' and E', were isolated from the anomalous fruits of Gleditsia sinensis. Their structures were established by a combination of extensive NMR (DEPT, DQF-COSY, HETCOR, HOHAHA, HMBC and ROESY) studies and chemical degradation. ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang Z,Koike K,Jia Z,Nikaido T,Guo D,Zheng J

更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Compound-specific hydrogen and carbon isotopic compositions in n-alkanoic acids, phytol and sterols were determined for various plant classes (terrestrial C3-angiosperm; C3-gymnosperm; C4; crassulacean acid metabolism (CAM); and aquatic C3 plants) in order to investigate isotopic fractionations among various plant cla...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chikaraishi Y,Naraoka H,Poulson SR

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to determine how plant uptake of a sulfur-rich secondary metabolite, sinalbin, affects the metabolic profile of sulfur-deficient plants, gas chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry (GC-TOF-MS), in combination with liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS), was used to survey the metabolome of Ar...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Zhang J,Sun X,Zhang Z,Ni Y,Zhang Q,Liang X,Xiao H,Chen J,Tokuhisa JG

更新日期：2011-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glucosinolates are sulphur-containing glycosides found in brassicaceous plants that can be hydrolysed enzymatically by plant myrosinase or non-enzymatically to form primarily isothiocyanates and/or simple nitriles. From a human health perspective, isothiocyanates are quite important because they are major inducers of ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Williams DJ,Critchley C,Pun S,Chaliha M,O'Hare TJ

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Five cucurbitacins, kuguacins A-E (1-5), together with three known analogues, 3beta,7beta,25-trihydroxycucurbita-5,(23E)-diene-19-al (6), 3beta,25-dihydroxy-5beta,19-epoxycucurbita-6,(23E)-diene (7), and momordicine I (8), were isolated from roots of Momordica charantia. Structures of 1-5 were elucidated by NMR and MS...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Chen J,Tian R,Qiu M,Lu L,Zheng Y,Zhang Z

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The heterocysts of limnetic nitrogen-fixing filamentous cyanobacteria contain unique glycolipids in their cell wall that create the distinctive gas impermeability of the heterocyst cell wall as well as serve as biomarker lipids for these microbes. It has been assumed that marine free-living and endosymbiotic cyanobact...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Schouten S,Villareal TA,Hopmans EC,Mets A,Swanson KM,Sinninghe Damsté JS

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two new furostanol saponins, named chinenosides II and III, were isolated along with seven known compounds, from the bulbs of Allium chinese G. Don by a combination of silica gel, Diaion HP-20, and octadecylsilanized (ODS) silica gel column chromatographies and preparative HPLC. On the basis of chemical and spectrosco...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Peng JP,Yao XS,Tezuka Y,Kikuchi T

更新日期：1996-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical investigation of stems of the mangrove plant, Pongamia pinnata, resulted in isolation and characterization of five structurally unusual flavonoids pongamones A-E, along with 16 known flavonoid metabolites. Their structures were determined on the basis of spectroscopic analyses and by comparison of their spect...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Li L,Li X,Shi C,Deng Z,Fu H,Proksch P,Lin W

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the course of our continuing exploration for novel bioactive lead compounds (s) from the species Boswellia, we have recently reported incensole derivatives isolated from Boswellia papyrifera Hochst. Given the known antidepressant-like effects of incensole and incensole acetate, we herein present that the low dose i...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Al-Harrasi A,Khan A,Rehman NU,Al-Shidhani S,Karim N,Khan I,Halim SA,Al-Rawahi A,Hussain J,Csuk R

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the purification and partial characterization of two cationic peroxidases from the cell walls of seeds and seedlings of the South American conifer, Araucaria araucana. In this work, we have studied the amino acid composition and NH2-terminal sequences of both enzymes. We also compare the da...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Riquelme A,Cardemil L

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cyclotides are currently the largest known family of head-to-tail cyclic proteins. The complex structure of these small plant proteins, which consist of approximately 30 amino acid residues, contains both a circular peptide backbone and a cystine knot, the combination of which produces the cyclic cystine knot moti...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Herrmann A,Burman R,Mylne JS,Karlsson G,Gullbo J,Craik DJ,Clark RJ,Göransson U

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors were isolated from Gentiana lutea. Their structures were elucidated to be 3-3''linked-(2'-hydroxy-4-O-isoprenylchalcone)-(2'''-hydroxy-4''-O-isoprenyldihydrochalcone) (1), 2-methoxy-3-(1,1'-dimethylallyl)-6a,10a-dihydrobenzo(1,2-c)chroman-6-one and 5-hydroxyflavanone. These com...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Haraguchi H,Tanaka Y,Kabbash A,Fujioka T,Ishizu T,Yagi A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plant cell suspension cultures of Rauvolfia are able to produce a high amount of arbutin by glucosylation of exogenously added hydroquinone. A four step purification procedure using anion exchange, hydrophobic interaction, hydroxyapatite-chromatography and chromatofocusing delivered in a yield of 0.5%, an approximatel...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Arend J,Warzecha H,Stöckigt J

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bispecific O-methyltransferase (OMT, EC 2.1.1.68) which catalyses the meta-specific methylation of caffeic acid and 5-hydroxyferulic acid was purified to homogeneity from the developing secondary xylem of aspen (Populus tremuloides). The enzyme was purified by conventional techniques and affinity chromatography on S-a...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Bugos RC,Chiang VL,Campbell WH

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:From the aerial parts of Chrozophora obliqua, two phenylpropanoid glucosides: 4-O-methyl guaiacylglycerol 9-O-beta-glucopyranoside (1) and 4-O-methyl guaiacylglycerol 8-O-beta-glucopyranoside (2) together with syringin, benzyl alcohol glucoside, isorhamnetin-3-O-beta-glucopyranoside-7-O-alpha-rhamnopyranoside and quer...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Mohamed KM

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flavonoids in the petals of several C. ternatea lines with different petal colors were investigated with LC/MS/MS. Delphinidin 3-O-(2"-O-alpha-rhamnosyl-6"-O-malonyl)-beta-glucoside was newly isolated from the petals of a mauve line (wm) together with three known anthocyanins. They were identified structurally using U...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Kazuma K,Noda N,Suzuki M

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Arabidopsis thaliana genome has over 550 protease sequences representing all five catalytic types: serine, cysteine, aspartic acid, metallo and threonine (MEROPS peptidase database, http://merops.sanger.ac.uk/), which probably reflect a wide variety of as yet unidentified functions performed by plant proteases. Re...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Beers EP,Jones AM,Dickerman AW

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Seven pairs of undescribed enantiomeric bis-coumarins, (±)-dievodialetins A-G, were separated from the roots of Evodia lepta Merr. Two coumarin nuclei were linked via a 1,4-dimethyl4-vinylcyclohexene moiety in (±)-dievodialetins C-G. The structures of the undescribed compounds, including their absolute configurations ...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Huang GY,Cui H,Lu XY,Zhang LD,Ding XY,Wu JJ,Duan LX,Zhang SJ,Liu Z,Zhang RR

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The low-molar-mass (LMM) fraction, only, i.e., the GC-eluting compounds, which are mainly lignans, has been characterized in Norway spruce knotwood hydrophilic extracts previously. Of this fraction, many lignans and sesquilignans and all GC peaks supposedly representing dilignans remain unidentified. In this work, dil...

journal_title：Phytochemistry

authors： Smeds AI,Eklund PC,Willför SM

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00