Abstract:
:The present study examined initial changes in non-traumatic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (ONF) on T1- and T2-weighted MR images, and fat suppression images. The subjects were 57 renal transplant recipients (37 males and 20 females), whose median age at the time of transplantation was 31.5 years old (range, 10 to 58 years). Twelve patients developed band patterns (sign of established ONF) at an early postoperative period. Among them, 4 joints of 3 patients had a localized, faint signal abnormality in fat suppression images, where band pattern was confirmed later in T1- and T2-weighted images. In all the 57 patients, no bone marrow edema preceding to ONF was observed. Bone marrow edema would not be the cause of ONF in renal transplant patients. Early changes depicted in our fat suppression images would be useful information in the studies on pathogenesis of ONF.
journal_name
Magn Reson Imagingjournal_title
Magnetic resonance imagingauthors
Fujioka M,Kubo T,Nakamura F,Shibatani M,Ueshima K,Hamaguchi H,Inoue S,Sugano N,Sakai T,Torii Y,Hasegawa Y,Hirasawa Ydoi
10.1016/s0730-725x(01)00424-6subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2001-09-01 00:00:00pages
985-91issue
7eissn
0730-725Xissn
1873-5894pii
S0730-725X(01)00424-6journal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The clinical evaluation of three-dimensional time-of-flight MR angiography was prospectively performed in 16 patients with intracranial meningioma. MR angiographic techniques used in this study both with and without gadopentetate dimeglumine made it possible to demonstrate the topographic relationship between the tumo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(93)90466-q
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::White matter loss, ventricular enlargement and white matter lesions are common findings on brain scans of older subjects. Accurate assessment of these different features is therefore essential for normal aging research. Recently, we developed a novel unsupervised classification method, named 'Multispectral Coloring Mo...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.09.016
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, we have demonstrated that the fine-digit topography (millimeter sized) previously identified in the primary somatosensory cortex (SI), using electrophysiology and intrinsic signal optical imaging, can also be mapped with submillimeter resolution using blood-oxygenation-level-dependent (BOLD) functional magne...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.05.002
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fricke-agarose gels have been irradiated with a proton beam. Then samples have been extracted at different depths with respect to the beam penetration distance, corresponding to different irradiation doses. Relaxation times T1 and T2, measured at 17 MHz, appear sensitive to this kind of radiation. In particular, T2 ex...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(96)00380-3
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The diagnosis and management of mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) continue to be subjects of debate, with varying opinions regarding the extent to which tissue-based impairments versus the impacts of other stressors cause ongoing disability. Detecting areas of the brain with abnormalities that can explain s...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.12.018
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was used to dynamically visualize the diffusion process of CO2 in porous media saturated with liquid hydrocarbon. Based on the assumption of semi-infinite media, effective CO2 diffusivity was obtained directly by the nonlinear fitting of one MR profile during the diffusi...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2015.12.024
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to determine the pre- and postpubertal 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopic characteristics of the normal testis to establish baseline values for further clinical studies. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The subjects consisted of male volunteers, of whom 19 were prepubertal with ages between...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2007.06.008
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the intracranial vascular features extracted from time of flight (TOF) images and their changes from baseline to follow-up in patients undergoing carotid revascularization, using arterial spin labeling (ASL) cerebral blood flow (CBF) measurement as a reference. METHODS:In this retrospective stu...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.10.004
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECT:Dynamic in vivo31P-NMR spectroscopy in combination with Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) was used to study muscle bioenergetics of boreal and Arctic scallops (Pecten maximus and Chlamys islandica) to test the hypothesis that future Ocean Warming and Acidification (OWA) will impair the performance of marine inver...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2019.06.003
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::In vivo temporal EPR imaging was conducted on the brain of rats that received one of two kinds of blood-brain barrier-permeable nitroxide radicals via the tail vein-one is a water-soluble 3-hydroxymethyl-2,2,5,5-tetramethylpyrrolidine-1-oxyl (hydroxymethyl-PROXYL); and the other is a non-water-soluble 3-methoxycarbony...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(02)00491-5
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Pharmacokinetic parameters derived from dynamic contrast-enhanced MRI (DCE-MRI) data are sensitive to acquisition and post-processing techniques, which makes it difficult to compare results obtained using different methods. In particular, one of the most important factors affecting estimation of model para...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2018.05.007
更新日期:2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of the study was to determine whether diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWI) could identify focal lesions that develop in ischemia-sensitive cerebral tissues during reperfusion following global brain ischemia. Localized 1H-Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (1H-MRS) measurements were also obtaine...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(96)00094-x
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To perform comprehensive in vitro experiments using six-directional icosahedral flow encoding (ICOSA6) 4D flow magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) under various scan conditions to analyze the robustness of velocity and turbulence quantification. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In vitro flow phantoms with steady flow rates ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2020.06.020
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serious adverse reactions following the IV administration of Gd-DTPA (Magnevist, gadopenetate dimeglumine, Berlex Laboratories, Wayne, NJ), although extremely rare, can occur. As yet, there has been no published case of a severe anaphylactoid-type reaction to Gd-DTPA. ...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(90)90019-x
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The hippocampal formation possesses an important role in the development and maintenance of short-term memory. In this study, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and gross histology were used to quantify the volume of the hippocampal formation in canines. High resolution MRI, using 1 mm thick slices and an intraplanar re...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(95)02083-6
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::An inductively coupled surface coil for imaging the rat spine at 7 T is described. This planar circular probe was made from microwave substrate to limit the size of the coil and to minimize the magnetic susceptibility. The surface coil was used as a single transmit/receive coil and as a receive-only coil with a birdca...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(92)90447-8
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to measure T2* values of the normal human lung in vivo during breathhold using a rapid gradient-echo sequence with ultra-short echo times (TE). A sagittal slice of the right lung was imaged in six volunteers with various TE ranging from 0.5 ms to 5 ms using a clinical 1.5 Tesla MR scann...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(99)00047-8
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to correlate the MRI features of the anal canal with histologic findings. T1- and T2-weighted MR images of nine anal canals were obtained after fixation in 10% formalin. In three specimens, imaging was repeated after removal of histologic layers with a dissecting microscope. Corresponding...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(95)02056-y
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In pharmacological magnetic resonance imaging (phMRI) with anesthetized animals, there is usually only a single time window to observe the dynamic signal change to an acute drug administration since subsequent drug injections are likely to result in altered response properties (e.g., tolerance). Unlike the block-desig...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2008.02.020
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Brain alcohol was measured in rhesus monkeys (Macaca mulatta) by proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS) following acute nasogastric alcohol administration (0.8 g/kg). Monkeys were anesthetized with ketamine and xylazine. A 1.5 T whole body imager and a 3-inch surface coil were used to acquire TE 30 and 270 ms sp...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)90089-a
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-four independent scans were performed in two volunteers covering one anatomic region in each (the brain and knee) with the purpose of ascertaining the agreement between predicted and measured signal-to-noise ratios (SNR). Systematically varied parameters were number of excitations (NEX), field of view (FOV), sec...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(90)90009-q
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Quantitative analysis has tremendous but mostly unrealized potential in healthcare to support objective and accurate interpretation of the clinical imaging. In 2008, the National Cancer Institute began building the Quantitative Imaging Network (QIN) initiative with the goal of advancing quantitative imaging in the con...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2012.05.001
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this work, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) was employed to observe the in-situ formation and dissociation of methane hydrates in porous media. Methane hydrate was formed in a high-pressure cell with controlled temperature, and then the hydrate was dissociated by thermal injection. The process was photographed by t...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2014.12.010
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dysfunction of the corticolimbic circuitry has been highlighted in social anxiety disorder (SAD) during social stimuli. However, few studies have investigated functional connectivity in SAD during the resting state, which may improve our understanding of SAD pathophysiology. The aim of this study was to investigate wh...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2011.02.013
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We propose a new method to determine wettability indices from NMR relaxometry. The new method uses the sensitivity of low field NMR relaxometry to the fluid distribution in oil-water saturated porous media. The model is based on the existence of a surface relaxivity for both oil and water, allowing the determination o...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0730-725x(03)00145-0
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) uses a phase-contrast MRI technique to image shear wave propagation in tissue followed by the mathematical inversion of the equations of motion governing tissue mechanics to noninvasively image tissue stiffness. This work investigates the impact of various MR sampling strategies d...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2010.06.016
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etched particle tracks produced after heavy ion irradiation of polymer foils are used as model systems to test the performance of NMR in a newly developed ultrahigh magnetic field gradient system. The stimulated NMR echo decay of molecules diffusing in the channels, formulated in terms of the self part of the intermed...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0730-725x(94)91527-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::High field MRI has been applied to high-resolution structural and functional imaging of the brain. Echo planar imaging (EPI) is an ultrafast acquisition technique widely used in diffusion imaging, functional MRI and perfusion imaging. However, it suffers from geometric and intensity distortions caused by static magnet...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2015.06.010
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Spiral acquisition schemes offer unique advantages such as flow compensation, efficient k-space sampling and robustness against motion that make this option a viable choice among other non-Cartesian sampling schemes. For this reason, the main applications of spiral imaging lie in dynamic magnetic resonance imaging suc...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2010.03.036
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To develop a protocol to non-invasively measure and map fat fraction, fat/(fat+water), as a function of age in the adult thymus for future studies monitoring the effects of interventions aimed at promoting thymic rejuvenation and preservation of immunity in older adults. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three-dimensional...
journal_title:Magnetic resonance imaging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.mri.2018.03.016
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00