A prospective randomized study comparing D2 total gastrectomy versus D2 total gastrectomy plus splenectomy in 187 patients with gastric carcinoma.

abstract：:A 26-year-old woman developed a desmoid tumor of the lower abdominal wall shortly after the birth of her fourth child. It measured 15 by 17 cm. and involved most of the lower abdominal wall of this small-framed woman. Operative removal would have been mutilating and almost surely doomed to failure. No treatment was gi...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Caldwell EH

更新日期：1976-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of splenectomy in the management of immune thrombocytopenia purpura is well known. Recent improvements in laparoscopic technology have significantly expanded the variety of general surgical procedures amenable to a minimally invasive approach. An initial experience of four cases of immune thrombocytopenic pur...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Lefor AT,Melvin WS,Bailey RW,Flowers JL

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A report of a 38-year-old man with a 10 month course of illness characterized by recurrent pericardial and pleural high-protein, high-amylase effusions is presented. Operative pancreatogram demonstrated fistulization from the mid-pancreas through the mediastinum into both pleural spaces and the pericardium. Surgical d...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Davidson ED,Horney JT,Salter PP 3rd

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT) has been frequently used for locally advanced esophageal squamous cell cancer (ESCC). It is therefore important to establish criteria for evaluating the response to NACT based on survival analysis. METHODS:This study analyzed 100 patients with ESCC (cT1, 2/3/4:25/57/18, cN0/1...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Makino T,Miyata H,Yamasaki M,Fujiwara Y,Takiguchi S,Nakajima K,Higuchi I,Hatazawa J,Mori M,Doki Y

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patient's condition was initially diagnosed as constrictive pericarditis, but an echocardiogram revealed the presence of an intracardiac tumor. The tumor was a slow-growing leiomyosarcoma that originated in the left internal iliac vein, extended into the inferior vena cava, and reached the right ventricle. This tumo...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kaku K,Kawashima Y,Kitamura S,Nakano S,Mori T,Beppu SU,Kozuka T,Sakurai M,Katayama S,Tanizawa O,Sonoda T

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are a potentially lethal component of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 (MEN 1). Somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (SRS) can be used to localize NETs and evaluate patients for extraduodenopancreatic disease; its utility in managing MEN 1 is undefined. METHODS:All patients wit...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Yim JH,Siegel BA,DeBenedetti MK,Norton JA,Lairmore TC,Doherty GM

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Plasma lipid and lipoprotein levels and composition of the very low-, low-, and high-density lipoproteins (VLDL, LDL, HDL) were studied in white New Zealand rabbits in the control state, 8 weeks after initiation of a 2% cholesterol-enriched diet, and sequentially for 16 weeks following a partial ileal bypass (PIB) pro...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Sirtori CR,Ghiselli GC,Catapano AL,Lovati MR,Fragiacomo C,Fox U,Majone G,Buchwald H

更新日期：1981-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review the results of lower extremity revascularization in patients with end-stage renal disease and to determine in these patients the functional benefit and cost of an aggressive approach to limb preservation. METHODS:During a 5-year period at our institution, 33 bypass op...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Korn P,Hoenig SJ,Skillman JJ,Kent KC

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interest is growing in simulation-based continuing medical education courses for practicing surgeons. However, little research has explored the instruction employed during these courses. This study examines instruction practices used during an annual simulation-based continuing medical education course. MET...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Godfrey M,Rosser AA,Pugh CM,Shaffer DW,Sachdeva AK,Jung SA

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recurrence of adrenal cortical carcinoma (ACC) after radical surgery is a common finding. Although successful reoperations have been reported with encouraging results, most published experiences are anecdotal and based on few cases. We report the results of surgical treatment for recurrent ACC in a multiinst...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Bellantone R,Ferrante A,Boscherini M,Lombardi CP,Crucitti P,Crucitti F,Favia G,Borrelli D,Boffi L,Capussotti L,Carbone G,Casaccia M,Cavallaro A,Del Gaudio A,Dettori G,Di Giovanni V,Mazziotti A,Marrano D,Masenti E,Mi

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The results of a 5-year experience with use of intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) in the management of locally advanced bile duct carcinoma are presented. Fifteen patients received IORT doses between 5 and 20 Gy for localized disease, which was either primary and resected with microscopic residual (2 patients), p...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Busse PM,Stone MD,Sheldon TA,Chaffey JT,Cady B,McDermott WV,Bothe A Jr,Jenkins R,Steele G Jr

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The purpose of this study was to review our 15-year experience in the treatment of blunt splenic injury in adults. Our hypothesis was that the implementation of a change in practice, with stress on splenic preservation and splenic artery embolization for the management of splenic injury, would result in impr...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Rajani RR,Claridge JA,Yowler CJ,Patrick P,Wiant A,Summers JI,McDonald AA,Como JJ,Malangoni MA

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Laparoscopic Nissen fundoplication (LNF) is gaining popularity. Although the hemodynamic effects of the typical pneumoperitoneum have been studied, the additional consequences of the hiatal dissection necessary for LNF have not. METHODS:Seven female pigs were anesthetized, intubated, and ventilated with a v...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Talamini MA,Mendoza-Sagaon M,Gitzelmann CA,Ahmad S,Moesinger R,Kutka M,Toung T

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autologous fibrin glue was evaluated as a sealant of the common bile duct (CBD) with the use of experimental animal models. It proved to be highly effective. Since it is a safe product that can be easily obtained from the patient's own blood, it may find useful application in most biliary tract procedures, liver trans...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Couto J,Kroczek B,Requena R,Lerner R

更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gram-negative infections are a major cause of morbidity and death. Bactericidal permeability-increasing protein (BPI) is an endotoxin-neutralizing protein that also exhibits potent bactericidal activity. This study compared the efficacy of a 23 kd recombinant N-terminal fragment of BPI (rBPI23) with that of ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kelly CJ,Cech AC,Argenteanu M,Gallagher H,Shou J,Minnard E,Daly JM

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Early survival after pancreaticoduodenectomy has improved, but its morbidity remains high. The purpose of this study is to determine how the intra-operative (OR) occurrence of major vascular complications affects the outcome of pancreaticoduodenectomy. METHODS:The medical records of 180 consecutive patients...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kim AW,McCarthy WJ 3rd,Maxhimer JB,Quiros RM,Hollinger EF,Doolas A,Millikan KW,Deziel DJ,Godellas CV,Prinz RA

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pure follicular carcinoma of the thyroid gland has become a relatively uncommon type of primary thyroid neoplasm in the United States. During a 20-year period (1962 to 1982) 37 cases of pure follicular carcinoma were treated at the University of Michigan Medical Center. Cases of the follicular variant of papillary car...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Harness JK,Thompson NW,McLeod MK,Eckhauser FE,Lloyd RV

更新日期：1984-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A follow-up study was conducted to evaluate the late results of the operation that we have performed for ulcerative colitis and polyposis during the past 25 years. METHODS:Sixty-seven consecutive patients less than 21 years of age who underwent a standard operation for ulcerative colitis or polyposis perfor...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Martin LW,Warner BW,Brockmeier M

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An expandable intraluminal graft mounted coaxially over an angioplasty balloon catheter was used in dog arteries. The graft, a wire mesh tube that has the ability to retain its expanded shape, opposes elastic recoil of the arterial wall after maximum balloon inflation. Eighteen grafts were placed in the abdominal aort...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Palmaz JC,Sibbitt RR,Tio FO,Reuter SR,Peters JE,Garcia F

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lipopolysaccharide increases intestinal mucosal permeability to hydrophilic compounds such as chromium 51-labeled edetate (51Cr-EDTA). We sought to determine whether this phenomenon is partly mediated by lipopolysaccharide-induced mesenteric hypoperfusion. We assessed permeability in an isolated segment of ileum by me...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Fink MP,Kaups KL,Wang HL,Rothschild HR

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Upper abdominal surgery is associated with severe postoperative pain and a concomitant reduction in pulmonary function and oxygen saturation. Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is said to result in less postoperative pain compared with open cholecystectomy. METHODS:In a pragmatic, randomized trial, postoperative ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： McMahon AJ,Russell IT,Ramsay G,Sunderland G,Baxter JN,Anderson JR,Galloway D,O'Dwyer PJ

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little is known about the response of surface cells and glandular cells of the gastric mucosa to various injurious agents. This study examines the effects of bile acid and salicylate on oxygen consumption and membraneolysis of isolated gastric mucosal surface cells and compares these responses to those of cells consti...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Tanaka K,Fromm D

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this prospective randomized controlled study was to investigate the effects of continuous venovenous hemofiltration on the hemodynamics and respiratory function of critically ill trauma patients with multiple organ dysfunction syndrome. METHODS:Thirty consecutive critically ill, mechanically vent...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Sanchez-Izquierdo Riera JA,Alted E,Lozano MJ,Pérez JL,Ambrós A,Caballero R

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although many randomized trials and other multicenter studies have demonstrated the benefits of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) in selected symptomatic and asymptomatic patients, including women, there is a remarkable lack of reports regarding the outcome of CEA with respect to sex. To analyze and compare the o...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Ballotta E,Renon L,Da Giau G,Sarzo G,Abbruzzese E,Saladini M,Baracchini C,Meneghetti G

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Outcomes after operative management of benign hepatic lesions are ill-defined. We sought to define patient-reported quality of life (QOL) postoperatively for benign hepatic tumors. METHODS:Patients who underwent surgery for benign liver lesions (n = 255) were invited to complete a QOL survey designed using ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Kneuertz PJ,Marsh JW,de Jong MC,Covert K,Hyder O,Hirose K,Schulick RD,Choti MA,Geller DA,Pawlik TM

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Effective renal plasma flow, urine sodium excretion, and glomerular filtration rates were reduced markedly to 44%, 46%, and 60% of normal, respectively, in rats subjected to thermal trauma. A sodium load of about 2 mEq. per 100 Gm. of body weight restores these functions toward normal. Doubling the concomitant water l...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Monafo WW,Ayvazian VH,Logel R,Deitz F,Eve M

更新日期：1976-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic alkalosis secondary to chloride depletion, especially following gastrointestinal surgery and associated with acute renal failure, is a frequent clinical occurrence. Management of the resultant acid-base disturbance mandates chloride replacement. The presence of oliguria limits the choice of accompanying cati...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Shavelle HS,Parke R

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Postoperative cervical hemorrhage is a rare but life-threatening complication that can cause severe morbidity. Different mechanisms leading to asphyxia have been described based only on clinical observation. METHODS:We performed a series of in vivo animal studies simulating post-thyroidectomy hemorrhage and...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Schopf S,von Ahnen T,von Ahnen M,Schardey HM,Wirth U

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The aim of this prospective study was to elucidate the features, indications, and surgical treatment in patients affected by complications of Crohn's disease. METHODS:Between January 1985 and July 1996, 513 consecutive patients (248 male, 265 female; mean age, 38 years) were operated on for 542 occurrences ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Hurst RD,Molinari M,Chung TP,Rubin M,Michelassi F

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Limited data exist regarding the downstream effects of surgical transitional care programs. We explored the impact of such programs on patient satisfaction and fiscal metrics. METHODS:A telephone-based surgical transitional care program enrolled patients undergoing complex abdominal surgery between 2015 to ...

journal_title：Surgery

authors： Schreiter NA,Fisher A,Barrett JR,Acher A,Sell L,Edwards D,Leverson G,Joachim A,Weber SM,Abbott DE

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00