解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited data exist regarding the downstream effects of surgical transitional care programs. We explored the impact of such programs on patient satisfaction and fiscal metrics. METHODS:A telephone-based surgical transitional care program enrolled patients undergoing complex abdominal surgery between 2015 to ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.09.015
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The benefit of removing the splenic lymph nodes in patients with proximal gastric cancer has been controversial. The purpose of our study was to investigate the importance of performing a splenic hilar lymph node dissection without splenectomy in patients undergoing total gastrectomy for gastric cancer. MET...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.07.053
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The landscape of patients with end-stage renal disease is changing with the increasing availability of kidney transplantation. In the near future, a less aggressive approach to treat secondary hyperparathyroidism might be beneficial. We report outcomes of parathyroidectomy for end-stage renal disease-related...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.08.014
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The United States population is aging, and the number of older adults requiring operative care is increasing at a rapid rate. In order to address this issue, the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program and the American Geriatrics Society created best practice guidelines sur...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.08.033
更新日期:2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The outcomes of operative repair of intestinal-cutaneous fistulas vary widely throughout the literature. We aimed to investigate whether the modified frailty index-5 is a reliable tool to account for physiologic reserve and whether it serves as a predictor of Clavien-Dindo grade IV complications in those wit...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.11.018
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract::There is a growing interest in using machine learning algorithms to support surgical care, diagnostics, and public health surveillance in low- and middle-income countries. From our own experience and the literature, we share several lessons for developing such models in settings where the data necessary for algorithm ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.11.043
更新日期:2021-01-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Telomerase reverse transcriptase promoter mutations were recently found to be associated with poorer prognosis in patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma. Correlation between telomerase reverse transcriptase messenger RNA expression and survival of patients with papillary thyroid carcinoma has not been det...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.04.054
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatoduodenectomy is the standard treatment for pathologies of the pancreatic head and is performed routinely worldwide. The aim of the study was to analyze this procedure in terms of extent of surgery, technical difficulty, and clinical outcomes and thereby provide a standardized surgical categorization...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.11.030
更新日期:2020-12-29 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:New surgeons are faced with inadequate mentoring when first entering practice. Our study examined challenges faced by young surgeons during their transition in practice and their mentoring experience when entering practice. METHODS:An article-based survey was mailed in August 2019 to general, colorectal, va...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.11.044
更新日期:2020-12-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A minimally invasive step-up approach to necrotizing biliary pancreatitis often requires multiple interventions, delaying cholecystectomy. The risk of gallstone-related complications during this time interval is unknown, as is the feasibility and safety of cholecystectomy after minimally invasive step-up tre...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.11.002
更新日期:2020-12-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Serologic and anthropometric measures are commonly used as surrogate markers of nutritional status in clinical practice. In 2012, leading dietetic organizations published a standard definition of malnutrition based on clinical characteristics. We hypothesize that surrogate markers underrecognize clinical mal...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.08.012
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early and accurate assessment of the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy offers the potential to optimize treatment to obtain improved responses. We aimed to predict the response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy using a second breast core needle biopsy after a median of 2 cycles of neoadjuvant chemotherapy. MET...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.06.045
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Lombardy region suffered severely during the acute phase of the coronavirus disease 2019 outbreak in Italy (Mar-Apr 2020) with 16,000 diagnosed coronavirus disease 2019-related deaths (49% of the total coronavirus disease 2019-related deaths in Italy). In the area surrounding Pavia during the critical st...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.09.009
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The fields of computer vision (CV) and artificial intelligence (AI) have undergone rapid advancements in the past decade, many of which have been applied to the analysis of intraoperative video. These advances are driven by wide-spread application of deep learning, which leverages multiple layers of neural networks to...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.10.039
更新日期:2020-11-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:There has been increasing uptake of minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy during the past decade, but it remains a highly specialized procedure as benefits over open pancreatoduodenectomy remain contentious. This study aimed to evaluate current evidence on minimally invasive pancreatoduodenectomy versus o...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.09.019
更新日期:2020-11-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Most severe pain occurs within the first 72 hours after an operation, and current local anesthetics have a limited duration of action. HTX-011 is a dual-acting, local anesthetic containing bupivacaine, and low-dose meloxicam in an extended-release polymer. In a prior phase 3 inguinal herniorrhaphy study, HTX...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.06.036
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Many breast cancer patients and survivors experience clinically significant distress, which poses a danger to both their psychologic and clinical well-being. Improved understanding of the types of distress that patients experience at the time of breast cancer diagnosis may reveal areas for intervention to im...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.04.051
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To help control the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, elective procedures have been cancelled in most US hospitals by government order. The purpose of this study is to estimate national hospital reimbursement and net income losses owing to elective surgical procedure cancellation during the coronavirus dise...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.07.014
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Resumption of elective surgery during the current coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic crisis has been debated widely and largely discouraged. The aim of this prospective cohort study was to assess the feasibility of resuming elective operations during the current and possible future peaks of this coronavirus d...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.07.003
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our previous work classified a taxonomy of suturing gestures during a vesicourethral anastomosis of robotic radical prostatectomy in association with tissue tears and patient outcomes. Herein, we train deep learning-based computer vision to automate the identification and classification of suturing gestures ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.08.016
更新日期:2020-09-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent evidence suggests that gadolinium ethoxybenzyl diethylenetriamine penta acetic acid-enhanced (Gd-EOB-DTPA) magnetic resonance imaging may be used to evaluate liver function. The aim of this study was to assess whether the signal intensity of Gd-EOB-DTPA magnetic resonance imaging may be used to predic...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.04.041
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Surgery for low rectal cancer can be associated with severe bowel dysfunction and impaired quality of life. It is important to determine how patients value the trade-off between anorectal dysfunction versus abdominoperineal resection. Therefore, the objective was to determine patients' preferences for treatm...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.07.020
更新日期:2020-08-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the clinical significance and risk factors for incomplete liver restoration after partial hepatectomy, which is defined by a liver volume restoration of less than 100% of the original volume. METHODS:We retrospectively analyzed patients who underwent hepatic resection for liver tumors ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.02.022
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hidradenitis suppurativa is a complex disorder, the pathogenesis of which is still unsolved. The known association between hidradenitis suppurativa and Crohn's disease, an autoimmune disease diagnosed with the presence of Anti-Saccharomyces cerevisiae antibodies of the IgG family, suggests that a much more c...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.12.015
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Long-term outcomes after face transplantation are rarely reported in the scientific literature. Here we present outcome data of a partial face allograft recipient 10 years after transplantation. METHODS:Medical records were reviewed for functional and psychosocial outcomes as well as complications. Histopat...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2020.01.010
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Data are inconsistent regarding the effects of a wide surgical margin for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma on recurrence-free survival and overall survival. This study was performed to investigate the effect of surgical margin width in patients undergoing R0 resection for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma, usin...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.12.009
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although preoperative administration of high-dose glucocorticoid may lead to improved recovery after operative procedures, this regimen has not been examined in patients undergoing abdominal wall reconstruction for repair of large ventral hernias. The aim of the current trial was to examine the effects of pr...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.12.007
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The surgical workforce particularly in rural regions needs novel approaches to reinforce the skills and confidence of health practitioners. Although conventional telementoring systems have proven beneficial to address this gap, the benefits of platforms of augmented reality-based telementoring in the coachin...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.11.008
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Little is known about the value of sequential transcatheter arterial chemoembolization and portal vein embolization compared with portal vein embolization alone before major hepatectomy for large hepatocellular carcinoma. We aimed to compare early and long-term outcomes of these two strategies. METHODS:We i...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.09.023
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The evidence is conflicting regarding the effect of delays from the time of diagnosis to surgery on the survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma. We sought to investigate the impact of time to surgery on overall survival for patients who underwent curative resection for primary hepatocellular carci...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.09.022
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While roughly half of adrenocortical carcinomas are functional, whether functional status impacts outcomes remains controversial. We compared presentation and survival for functional and nonfunctional neoplasms. METHODS:Adult patients presented with adrenocortical carcinomas at the Mayo Clinic were included...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.04.066
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:An altered immune microenvironment may contribute to papillary thyroid cancer development, as immune infiltrates are identified postoperatively in many papillary thyroid cancer cases with or without diagnosed thyroiditis. Oxygen radicals, endogenous or inflammation-induced, can generate DNA damage, which cau...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.02.024
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Permanent hypoparathyroidism is common after thyroidectomy. The present study evaluated the risk for morbidity in patients operated with total thyroidectomy with and without permanent hypoparathyroidism. METHODS:Data was retrieved from the Scandinavian Quality Register for Thyroid, Parathyroid, and Adrenal ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.06.056
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Although frequently used as an adjunct to cytology in patients with differentiated thyroid cancers, interpretation of thyroglobulin washout remains unclear. We aim to compare the utility of different analytic tools to develop recommendations for use in post-total thyroidectomy follow-up. METHODS:This is a...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.05.083
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Anaplastic thyroid cancer is an aggressive and fatal malignancy. Many advanced cancers are characterized by glucose dependency, leading to oxidative stress and cellular proliferation. Therefore, we sought to determine if a low glucose environment (in vitro) or a ketogenic diet (in vivo) could inhibit anaplas...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.06.042
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Repeat hepatectomy is a feasible treatment modality for intrahepatic recurrence after hepatectomy of hepatocellular carcinoma, yet the survival benefit remains ill-defined. The objective of the current study was to define long-term, oncologic outcomes after repeat hepatectomy among patients with early and la...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.11.005
更新日期:2019-12-23 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Coronary artery bypass grafting surgery has an increased risk of adverse events in obese patients. This increased risk might be explained in part by an increased intra-abdominal pressure and the development of intra-abdominal hypertension. Therefore, the objective of this study was to investigate the correla...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.05.038
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Thromboprophylaxis aims to reduce venous thromboembolism but has the potential to increase bleeding. We sought to evaluate the risk of venous thromboembolism and transfusion after major abdominopelvic procedures and to quantify the association of the procedure with venous thromboembolism. METHODS:The Americ...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.05.050
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The management of large thyroid nodules remains unclear. Ultrasonography is a central tool in the assessment of thyroid nodules, yet its role in risk stratification of large thyroid nodules has been studied only seldomly. OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to determine the utility of ultrasonography in cha...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.06.011
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Traumatic injury and the presence of a central venous catheter are 2 of the strongest risk factors for venous thromboembolism in children. The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of symptomatic, catheter-associated thrombosis in critically injured children. We hypothesized that femoral venou...
journal_title:Surgery
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.surg.2019.05.018
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00