Loss of heterozygosity on chromosomes 1, 11, 12, and 14 in hybrid mouse lung adenocarcinomas.

abstract：:ZD1839 ("Iressa") is an orally active, selective epidermal growth factor (EGF) receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitor. We evaluated the antitumor activity of ZD1839 in combination with HSP90 antagonist, 17-AAG in malignant human glioma cell lines. ZD1839 independently produced a dose-dependent inhibition of cellular proli...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Premkumar DR,Arnold B,Pollack IF

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human colorectal cancer (CRC) cells are resistant to the anti-proliferative effect of transforming growth factor-β (TGF-β), suggesting that disruption of TGF-β signaling plays an important role in colorectal carcinogenesis. Ecotropic virus integration site-1 (Evi-1) oncoprotein represses TGF-β signaling by interacting...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Deng X,Cao Y,Liu Y,Li F,Sambandam K,Rajaraman S,Perkins AS,Fields AP,Hellmich MR,Townsend CM Jr,Thompson EA,Ko TC

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In human lung cancers, alterations of both a dominant oncogene (ras) and a tumor suppressor gene (p53) have been identified. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) analysis of mRNA was used to amplify the c-Ki-ras-2 and p53 genes from Syrian golden hamsters. The PCR products were confirmed by predicted-size analysis, probing...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Oreffo VI,Lin HW,Gumerlock PH,Kraegel SA,Witschi H

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The cellular senescence program is controlled by multiple genetic pathways, one of which involves the regulation of telomerase and telomere shortening. The introduction of a normal human chromosome 3 into the human renal cell carcinoma cell line RCC23 caused repression of telomerase activity, progressive shortening of...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Horikawa I,Oshimura M,Barrett JC

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor progression is a multistep process, which enables cells to evolve from benign to malignant tumors. This progression has been suggested to depend on six essential characteristics identified as the "hallmarks of cancer," which include: self-sufficiency in growth signals, insensitivity to growth-inhibitory signals,...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Cook AC,Tuck AB,McCarthy S,Turner JG,Irby RB,Bloom GC,Yeatman TJ,Chambers AF

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Aberrant microRNA (miRNA) expression is involved in tumorigenesis of several cancers, including non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). Furthermore, expression of some miRNAs has been shown to be under epigenetic regulation. However, less is known regarding the role of miRNA methylation in NSCLC development or clinical ou...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Tan W,Gu J,Huang M,Wu X,Hildebrandt MA

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:DPC4/SMAD4 is a candidate tumor suppressor gene with a strikingly high frequency of gene alterations in pancreatic cancer that suggests a discrete role for DPC4 in these tumors. DPC4 tumor-suppressive function has been implicated to mediate the transforming growth factor-beta (TGFbeta)-suppressive pathway; however, in...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Dai JL,Schutte M,Bansal RK,Wilentz RE,Sugar AY,Kern SE

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there are extensive studies on the genetics of bladder cancer, several questions remain unanswered. One of the pathways which are altered in bladder cancer is the mTOR signaling pathway. In the present study, we analyzed the expression of Rheb gene and genetic alterations in the LKB1 gene which are the key co...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Tigli H,Seven D,Tunc M,Sanli O,Basaran S,Ulutin T,Buyru N

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High levels of the cell growth inhibitor transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) are often found in a variety of human cancers. However, the physiological significance of this overexpression depends on the availability of the biologically active form of TGF-beta1 within the extracellular matrix of the tumor micro...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Guda K,Claffey KP,Dong M,Nambiar PR,Rosenberg DW

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) constitute a point of convergence for complex signaling events that regulate essential cellular processes, including proliferation and survival. As such, dysregulation of the ERK signaling pathway is prevalent in many cancers. In the case of BRAF-V600E mutant melanoma...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Sammons RM,Ghose R,Tsai KY,Dalby KN

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) is a receptor tyrosine kinase that is frequently over-expressed in human cancers and is associated with tumorigenesis, and increased tumor proliferation and progression. Also found in breast tumors with high levels is B-Myb, a transcription factor whose expression is activated b...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Hanada N,Lo HW,Day CP,Pan Y,Nakajima Y,Hung MC

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To assess systematically whether potentially functional polymorphisms in DNA repair genes influence the clinical behavior of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), we examined the impact of a comprehensive panel of 218 signal nucleotide polymorphisms (SNP) in 50 candidate DNA repair genes on overall survival of NSCLC in ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Dong J,Hu Z,Shu Y,Pan S,Chen W,Wang Y,Hu L,Jiang Y,Dai J,Ma H,Jin G,Shen H

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of obesity, an established risk and progression factor for postmenopausal breast cancer, remains high in US women. Activation of Akt/mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) signaling plays a key role in the obesity-breast cancer link. However, the impact of weight normalization in obese postmenopausal wome...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： De Angel RE,Conti CJ,Wheatley KE,Brenner AJ,Otto G,Degraffenried LA,Hursting SD

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metformin, an oral biguanide for the treatment of type II diabetes, has been shown to have anticancer effects in ovarian cancer. Energy starvation induced by metformin causes endoplasmic reticulum stress-mediated unfolded protein response (UPR) and autophagy. UPR and autophagy act as a survival or death mechanism in c...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Moon HS,Kim B,Gwak H,Suh DH,Song YS

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Environmental health science research, with its focus on fundamental science and disease prevention, is important for the development of rational and cost-effective public health and regulatory policies related to environmental protection. Environmentally related diseases are preventable, yet they impose a major burde...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Olden K,Klein JL

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microsatellite instability (MI) and loss of heterozygosity (LOH) were examined in mammary tumors induced in Sprague-Dawley x F344 F1 female rats by 2-amino-l-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine (PhIP). Examination of 62 microsatellite loci revealed MI in nine of 15 (60%) PhIP-induced mammary tumors, and five of thes...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Toyota M,Ushijima T,Weisburger JH,Hosoya Y,Canzian F,Rivenson A,Imai K,Sugimura T,Nagao M

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) continue to have a dismal prognosis. Potential biomarkers to determine prognosis and select targeted therapies are urgently needed for patients with HCC. This study aimed to elucidate the role of UCK2 in HCC prognosis and tumor progression. We performed a screen of...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Huang S,Li J,Tam NL,Sun C,Hou Y,Hughes B,Wang Z,Zhou Q,He X,Wu L

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a neoplasia representing the fifth most common malignancy worldwide and the third cause of death from cancer. Diets with high content in fruits and vegetables are widely recommended for their health-promoting properties, among them, the protection against diabetes, cancer, and cardiov...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Fernández-Bedmar Z,Anter J,Alonso-Moraga A,Martín de Las Mulas J,Millán-Ruiz Y,Guil-Luna S

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous study demonstrated that phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K) is necessary for epidermal growth factor (EGF)-induced cell transformation in mouse epidermal JB6 cells. Akt and the mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) are regarded as PI3K downstream effectors. Therefore, in this study, we investigated the ro...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Nomura M,He Z,Koyama I,Ma WY,Miyamoto K,Dong Z

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor-associated stromal cells are dynamic characters that endorse the carcinogenic process in a multitude of ways. The tumor microenvironment plays a crucial role throughout the tumor progression, which includes initiation, growth, invasion, and metastasis. The tumor microenvironment consists of cellular and non-cell...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Spaw M,Anant S,Thomas SM

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The adenovirus type 5 (Ad5) 55-kDa E1B oncoprotein has been shown to form complexes with the p53 tumor suppressor protein. These complexes are thought to interfere with normal p53 activity and may be responsible for the paucity of p53 mutations in cells transformed by these viruses. This report describes an example of...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Eyler YL,Siwarski DF,Huppi KE,Lewis AM Jr

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of estrogen and the estrogen receptor (ER) in the induction and promotion of tumors was investigated by using transgenic MT-mER mice, which overexpress the ER. It was hypothesized that because of this abnormal expression of the ER, the reproductive-tract tissues of the MT-mER mice may be more susceptible to t...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Couse JF,Davis VL,Hanson RB,Jefferson WN,McLachlan JA,Bullock BC,Newbold RR,Korach KS

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the expression of two groups of matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs), stromelysin and interstitial collagenase, in human skin cancer by northern blot analysis and in situ hybridization. Stromelysin-3 (ST-3) mRNA was overexpressed more than tenfold in 17 of 19 (89%) specimens of basal cell carcinoma (BCC) but i...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Majmudar G,Nelson BR,Jensen TC,Voorhees JJ,Johnson TM

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The knowledge about the role of calcium-regulated pathways in cancer cell growth and differentiation could be useful for the development of new therapeutic approaches to diminish its mortality. The ATP2A genes encode for SERCA pumps, which modulate cytosolic Ca2+ concentration, regulating various cellular processes in...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Meneses-Morales I,Izquierdo-Torres E,Flores-Peredo L,Rodríguez G,Hernández-Oliveras A,Zarain-Herzberg Á

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Astrocyte elevated gene-1 (AEG-1) plays a critical role in the development, progression, and metastasis of a variety of cancers, including non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The objective of the current study is to unravel the upstream signaling of AEG-1. A cohort of 28 NSCLC tissues and 30 normal tissues were collec...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Li YH,Xu CL,He CJ,Pu HH,Liu JL,Wang Y

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation plays a major role in colon carcinogenesis. Endogenously produced specialized proresolving lipid mediators (SPMs) play a central role in inflammation and tissue homeostasis, and have been implicated in carcinogenesis. We studied the associations of plasma levels of two SPMs [lipoxin A4 (LXA4 ) and resolvi...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Fedirko V,McKeown-Eyssen G,Serhan CN,Barry EL,Sandler RS,Figueiredo JC,Ahnen DJ,Bresalier RS,Robertson DJ,Anderson CW,Baron JA

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies with murine models suggest that maternal exposure to aromatic hydrocarbon receptor (AhR) agonists may impair mammary gland differentiation and increase the susceptibility to mammary carcinogenesis in offspring. However, the molecular mechanisms responsible for these perturbations remain largely unknown. Previo...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Papoutsis AJ,Selmin OI,Borg JL,Romagnolo DF

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Black currant fruits containing high amounts of anthocyanins are known to possess potent antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. We have previously reported that anthocyanin-rich black currant skin extract (BCSE) inhibits diethylnitrosamine (DENA)-initiated hepatocarcinogenesis in rats although the underlying me...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Bishayee A,Thoppil RJ,Mandal A,Darvesh AS,Ohanyan V,Meszaros JG,Háznagy-Radnai E,Hohmann J,Bhatia D

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both EGFR and HER2 are important mediators of tumorigenesis and tumor progression. Despite their best-characterized roles as plasma membrane-bound receptors, both receptors undergo nuclear translocation though the impact of this process remains unclear. In this study, we provide evidence showing that EGFR upregulates ...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Han W,Carpenter RL,Cao X,Lo HW

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of rat-specific hepatocarcinogen 3'-methyl-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene (3'-MeDAB), mouse-specific hepatocarcinogen ortho-aminoazotoluene (OAT), non-species-specific hepatocarcinogen diethylnitrosamine (DENA), and non-carcinogenic 4'-methyl-4-dimethylaminoazobenzene (4'-MeDAB) on glucocorticoid induction of t...

journal_title：Molecular carcinogenesis

authors： Merkulova TI,Kropachev KY,Timofeeva OA,Vasiliev GV,Levashova ZB,Ilnitskaya SI,Kobzev VF,Pakharukova MY,Bryzgalov LO,Kaledin VI

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00