Metallic stents in the treatment of benign diseases of the colon: preliminary experience in 10 cases.

abstract：PURPOSE:To perform and assess the effectiveness of local excision of recurrent tumor followed by postoperative pulse dose rate (PDR) brachytherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:From 1994 to 2000, 17 patients who had small recurrent breast carcinomas after initially undergoing breast-conserving therapy (BCT), which included p...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Resch A,Fellner C,Mock U,Handl-Zeller L,Biber E,Seitz W,Pötter R

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively investigate whether there is support for the hypothesis that clinically unrecognized myocardial infarctions (UMIs) detected at magnetic resonance (MR) imaging have an atherosclerotic pathogenesis similar to that of recognized myocardial infarctions (RMIs). MATERIALS AND METHODS:After ethics co...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ebeling Barbier C,Bjerner T,Hansen T,Andersson J,Lind L,Hulthe J,Johansson L,Ahlström H

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential of a new nonionic gadolinium complex--gadodiamide injection--to (a) allow distinction between reperfused and occlusive infarction and (b) enable differentiation between reperfused reversible and irreversible myocardial injury was investigated. Three groups of rats were used: 10 with reversibly reperfused...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saeed M,Wendland MF,Takehara Y,Masui T,Higgins CB

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether changes at diffusion-tensor magnetic resonance (MR) imaging were present in children with intractable epilepsy and focal cortical dysplasia (FCD) in (a) subcortical white matter subjacent to MR imaging-visible areas of FCD, (b) subcortical white matter beyond the MR imaging-visible abnormal...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Widjaja E,Zarei Mahmoodabadi S,Otsubo H,Snead OC,Holowka S,Bells S,Raybaud C

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Normalized iodine concentration (NIC) (ratio of iodine concentration of liver to that of aorta) of liver at delayed dual-energy CT (DECT) may reflect the amount of fibrosis based on the extent of iodine uptake. Purpose To stage liver fibrosis by using 5-minute delayed DECT and compare findings with those of...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Marri UK,Das P,Shalimar,Kalaivani M,Srivastava DN,Madhusudhan KS

更新日期：2021-01-05 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the appropriate radiologic criteria of metastatic retropharyngeal lymph nodes (RLNs) in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:After institutional review board approval and informed consent, 303 consecutive NPC patients treated with definitive radiation therapy were ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zhang GY,Liu LZ,Wei WH,Deng YM,Li YZ,Liu XW

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively assess the use of the European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) criteria and 3-T multiparametric magnetic resonance (MR) imaging for detection of extraprostatic extension (EPE) of prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kayat Bittencourt L,Litjens G,Hulsbergen-van de Kaa CA,Turkbey B,Gasparetto EL,Barentsz JO

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:58 cases of breast cancer treated primarily by radiotherapy were evaluated to determine the optimum dose for local control. Of 36 patients with T1 + T2 lesions who had tumorectomy prior to radiotherapy, incomplete excision of tumor was demonstrated on microscopic examination in 18. The minimum tumor dose to the breast...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ghossein NA,Stacey P,Alpert RT,Ager PJ,Krishnaswamy V

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the individual technical costs of general diagnostic radiographic, ultrasonographic (US), computed tomographic (CT), magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, and scintigraphic examinations and interventional radiology. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Radiology Cost and Productivity Benchmarking Study method of ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saini S,Seltzer SE,Bramson RT,Levine LA,Kelly P,Jordan PF,Chiango BF,Thrall JH

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To study the frequency, timing, and associations of thoracic metastases in advanced (stage III and IV) high-grade serous ovarian cancer (HGSC) to help optimize the use of cross-sectional chest imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This institutional review board-approved retrospective study with waived informed conse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shinagare AB,O'Neill AC,Cheng S,Somarouthu B,Tirumani SH,Nishino M,Van den Abbeele AD,Ramaiya NH

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An animal study was undertaken to develop a balloon dilation technique that could be used in humans to treat the common ailment of benign prostatic hypertrophy. Dogs were used as a model because of the similarities in the prostate between the two species and the ready availability of the canines. A retrograde transure...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Castaneda F,Lund G,Larson BW,Limas E,Urness M,Reddy P,Wasserman N,Hulbert J,Hunter DW,Castaneda-Zuniga WR

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively assess aortic dimensions, aortic elasticity, aortic valve competence, and left ventricular (LV) systolic function in patients after the arterial switch operation (ASO) by using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Informed consent was obtained from all participants for this l...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Grotenhuis HB,Ottenkamp J,Fontein D,Vliegen HW,Westenberg JJ,Kroft LJ,de Roos A

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To identify mechanism(s) responsible for carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:At dynamic gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance (MR) imaging, the enhancement pattern of the sagittal section of the median nerve in 10 wrists of nine patients with CTS (two men and seven women, aged 43-60 years [mea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sugimoto H,Miyaji N,Ohsawa T

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Management of advanced or recurrent primary tracheal neoplasms has been restricted to palliative external beam irradiation. A patient with recurrent adenoid cystic carcinoma of the trachea was recently treated again by combined external irradiation and endotracheal brachytherapy with iridium 192 sources; the results w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Percarpio B,Price JC,Murphy P

更新日期：1978-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To reduce noise in velocity images of magnetic resonance (MR) phase-contrast measurements, the authors implemented and evaluated a pulse sequence that enables automatic optimization of the velocity-encoding parameter V(enc) for individual heart phases in pulsatile flow on the basis of a rapid prescan. This sequence wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ringgaard S,Oyre SA,Pedersen EM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A review was made of 219 transcatheter vessel occlusion procedures performed over a ten-year period for control of hemorrhage, tumor palliation, or blood supply redistribution prior to intra-arterial chemotherapy. Complete angiographic success was obtained in 85% of the procedures, with partial success in 8%; complete...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feldman L,Greenfield AJ,Waltman AC,Novelline RA,van Breda A,Luers P,Athanasoulis CA

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to demonstrate the potential advantages of proton imaging for medical use, a 205-MeV proton beam was developed using the Argonne National Laboratory Booster I synchrotron. Data were taken using a narrow scanning beam and an electronic detector system. The dose reduction and an improved mass resulution over th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kramer SL,Moffett DR,Martin RL,Colton EP,Steward VW

更新日期：1980-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the value of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with a flexible surface coil in predicting the resectability of tumors in the lower rectum and the feasibility of sphincteral salvage. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In a prospective study, 61 patients with histologically proved primary adenocarcinoma of the lowe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Urban M,Rosen HR,Hölbling N,Feil W,Hochwarther G,Hruby W,Schiessel R

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether measurements of skewness, kurtosis, and mean lung attenuation on thin-section computed tomographic (CT) histograms in patients with idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) correlate with pulmonary physiologic abnormality in a nonspirometrically controlled multicenter study. MATERIALS AND METHO...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Best AC,Lynch AM,Bozic CM,Miller D,Grunwald GK,Lynch DA

更新日期：2003-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and computed tomography (CT) were used to study severe syringomyelia, in which the syrinx was so eccentric relative to the center of the spinal cord that at initial examination it appeared to be an exophytic extramedullary mass, in five of six patients with type 2 Arnold-Chiari malforma...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Heinz R,Curnes J,Friedman A,Oakes J

更新日期：1992-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injection cholecystography is often employed during invasive gallbladder procedures to determine the number of gallstones that are present. The authors undertook this study to define the optimal radiographic technique for performance of injection cholecystography. Condoms filled with 100 mL of contrast medium at four ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kammer B,Saini S,Brink JA,Knoefel WT,Ferrucci JT,Simeone JF,Mueller PR

更新日期：1991-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively investigate the prevalence of fat deposition in chronic myocardial infarction (MI) by using magnetic resonance (MR) fat-water separation imaging with sampling of the entire left ventricular (LV) myocardium. A subsidiary aim was to determine the relationship between LV fat deposition and scar ch...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Goldfarb JW,Roth M,Han J

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:History A 52-year-old man with a history of urinary tract infections and a previous clinical diagnosis of left inguinal hernia presented to the nephrologist with recent onset of dysuria and increasing swelling in the left inguinoscrotal region in the absence of fever or scrotal trauma. There was no relevant surgical o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Di Nicolò P,Aleo D,Riccioli E,Granata A

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mammograms of 220 patients who underwent spot localization for removal of nonpalpable breast lesions were reviewed for accuracy of interpretation. Results of subsequent biopsy indicated malignancy in 77 cases. The interpretations of mammograms obtained before biopsy were incorrect in 71 cases (27 false-negative and 44...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hermann G,Janus C,Schwartz IS,Krivisky B,Bier S,Rabinowitz JG

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the diagnostic performance of magnetic resonance (MR) elastography in comparison to spleen length and dynamic contrast material-enhanced (DCE) MR imaging in association with esophageal varices in patients with liver cirrhosis by using endoscopy as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shin SU,Lee JM,Yu MH,Yoon JH,Han JK,Choi BI,Glaser KJ,Ehman RL

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The line spread function (LSF) and modulation transfer function (MTF) of 9 rare-earth screen/film systems were measured and compared with those of two fast calcium tungstate systems, using double-emulsion films sandwiched between two screens and mounted in regular cassettes. The LSFs were found to fit exponential func...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arnold BA,Eisenberg H,Bjärngard BE

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To determine if the change in tumor apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) at diffusion-weighted (DW) MRI is predictive of pathologic complete response (pCR) to neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. Materials and Methods In this prospective multicenter study, 272 consecutive women with breast cancer were e...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Partridge SC,Zhang Z,Newitt DC,Gibbs JE,Chenevert TL,Rosen MA,Bolan PJ,Marques HS,Romanoff J,Cimino L,Joe BN,Umphrey HR,Ojeda-Fournier H,Dogan B,Oh K,Abe H,Drukteinis JS,Esserman LJ,Hylton NM,ACRIN 6698 Trial Team a

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effect of dual-source parallel radiofrequency (RF) transmission with patient-adaptive local RF shimming on image quality, image contrast, and diagnostic confidence at routine clinical cardiac magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with use of a 3.0-T dual-channel transmit whole-body MR system. MATERIA...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mueller A,Kouwenhoven M,Naehle CP,Gieseke J,Strach K,Willinek WA,Schild HH,Thomas D

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Noninvasive breast cancer comprises two distinct entities, lobular carcinoma in situ (LCIS) and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS). The increased use of screening mammography has caused more cases of noninvasive breast cancer to be discovered. However, the increased detection of LCIS and DCIS has posed problems in patien...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rebner M,Raju U

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 2-year-old girl with cyanotic congenital heart disease needed to undergo gastrostomy. To avoid the use of general anesthesia, a percutaneous gastrostomy was performed as an interventional radiologic procedure with the patient under sedation and with the use of local anesthesia. The placement of a nasogastrocutaneous...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Keller MS,Lai S,Wagner DK

更新日期：1986-07-01 00:00:00