Pulmonary perfusion patterns and pulmonary arterial pressure.

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantitatively characterize early emphysematous changes in the lung microstructure of current and former smokers with noninvasive helium 3 ((3)He) lung morphometry and to compare these results with the clinical standards, pulmonary function testing (PFT) and low-dose computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Quirk JD,Lutey BA,Gierada DS,Woods JC,Senior RM,Lefrak SS,Sukstanskii AL,Conradi MS,Yablonskiy DA

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the accuracy of helical computed tomography (CT) without the oral, intravenous, or rectal administration of contrast material in confirming suspected acute appendicitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three hundred consecutive patients referred from the departments of surgery and emergency medicine were ex...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lane MJ,Liu DM,Huynh MD,Jeffrey RB Jr,Mindelzun RE,Katz DS

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors designed and built an overlapping surface coil assembly for magnetic resonance imaging of the spine. A small and a large coil are included, and use of one can be switched to the other without need for patient repositioning. The images are not degraded, and screening studies can immediately be followed by d...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Arakawa M,Krasnor S,Fehn J,McCarten B,Kaufman L

更新日期：1987-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To validate three previously identified quantitative image features across multiparametric magnetic resonance (MR) images acquired with imagers made by two different manufacturers to differentiate prostate cancer (PC) from normal prostatic tissue and to assess cancer aggressiveness. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Peng Y,Jiang Y,Antic T,Giger ML,Eggener SE,Oto A

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively investigate whether the signal intensity (SI) of prostate cancer on T2-weighted magnetic resonance (MR) images correlates with the Gleason grade at whole-mount step-section pathologic evaluation after radical prostatectomy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved and is...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wang L,Mazaheri Y,Zhang J,Ishill NM,Kuroiwa K,Hricak H

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The lateral C1-2 puncture approach for myelography is a modification of the technique for percutaneous radiofrequency cervical cordotomy. Positioning of the needle in the posterior, rather than anterior, one third of the canal avoids injury to anomalous vertebral artery branches which lie in the anterior half of the n...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Rice JF,Bathia AL

更新日期：1979-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Isocitrate dehydrogenase (IDH) mutation has become one of the most important prognostic biomarkers in glioma management. Measurement of 2-hydroxyglutarate (2HG) with MR spectroscopy has shown high pooled sensitivity, although false-positive results with MR spectroscopy have been reported. Purpose To investi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Suh CH,Kim HS,Paik W,Choi C,Ryu KH,Kim D,Woo DC,Park JE,Jung SC,Choi CG,Kim SJ

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test three-dimensional (3D), navigator-echo magnetic resonance (MR) coronary angiography in detecting stenoses of the coronary arteries. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-two patients (age range, 50-79 years) underwent MR coronary angiography (1.5 T). A navigator-echo sequence was used. Two or three 15% overlappe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sardanelli F,Molinari G,Zandrino F,Balbi M

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To characterize intratumoral spatial heterogeneity at perfusion magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and investigate intratumoral heterogeneity as a predictor of recurrence-free survival (RFS) in breast cancer. Materials and Methods In this retrospective study, a discovery cohort (n = 60) and a multicenter validati...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wu J,Cao G,Sun X,Lee J,Rubin DL,Napel S,Kurian AW,Daniel BL,Li R

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Eight patients with liver disease and seriously abnormal blood coagulation underwent biopsy of the liver performed through a percutaneously introduced sheath, followed by embolization of the biopsy track with steel coils. In all cases the biopsy procedure produced profuse bleeding through the sheath. However, the blee...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Allison DJ,Adam A

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biodistribution of radiomanganese (54Mn) was studied in mice, rats, and dogs. Disappearance of radioactivity from the blood was extremely rapid, with a half-time of approximately 0.8 minutes. This resulted in very favorable myocardium-to-blood ratios, even at early times after administration. The myocardial uptake...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Atkins HL,Som P,Fairchild RG,Hui J,Schachner E,Goldman A,Ku T

更新日期：1979-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare histologic findings of atypical ductal hyperplasia (ADH) at 14-gauge, directional, vacuum-assisted breast biopsy (hereafter, vacuum-assisted biopsy) and at 14-gauge, automated, large-core breast biopsy (hereafter, large-core biopsy) with findings at histologic examination after surgical biopsy. MATE...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jackman RJ,Burbank F,Parker SH,Evans WP 3rd,Lechner MC,Richardson TR,Tocino I,Wray AB

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computed tomography of the brain was used in evaluating demented and nondemented elderly people. The incidence of convulutional atrophy and ventricular enlargement correlated well with pathologic and pneumoencephalographic examination of a similar population. Computed tomography also showed certain instances of dement...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Huckman MS,Fox J,Topel J

更新日期：1975-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively evaluate the accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging in depicting posterior cul-de-sac obliteration in patients with endometriosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was not required for this retrospective study, but informed consent was obtained from all patients...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kataoka ML,Togashi K,Yamaoka T,Koyama T,Ueda H,Kobayashi H,Rahman M,Higuchi T,Fujii S

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Persistent bile leaks after liver transplantation were successfully treated in three patients with percutaneous or surgical drainage of bilomas and endoscopic retrograde ampullary sphincterotomy. In all three patients, biliary anastomoses were achieved by means of choledochocholedochostomies, with a T-tube stent in th...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ward EM,Wiesner RH,Hughes RW,Krom RA

更新日期：1991-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Quantitative microstructural sonography differs from conventional sonography in several ways. The frequency as well as the amplitude of echoes is recorded and assessed using spectral analysis techniques. The effects of diffraction of the ultrasound beam are calibrated, as are the transfer characteristics of the system...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： King DL,Lizzi FL,Feleppa EJ,Wai PM,Yaremko MM,Rorke MC,Herbst J

更新日期：1985-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate prospectively bolus tracking to time hepatic arterial phase (HAP) imaging of hypervascular hepatocellular carcinomas (HCCs) with a 40-detector computed tomographic (CT) scanner. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study received institutional review board approval; informed consent was obtained. The study i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sultana S,Awai K,Nakayama Y,Nakaura T,Liu D,Hatemura M,Funama Y,Morishita S,Yamashita Y

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Single oblique-view mammography has been recommended for screening purposes. The authors present data indicating that using the oblique view only can allow 11% of cancers to remain undetected. The smallest and potentially curable cancers are most likely to be overlooked in this way; any possible benefit of screening i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Muir BB,Kirkpatrick AE,Roberts MM,Duffy SW

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe our experience with stereotactic histologic biopsy in patients with breast implants. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one (1.3%) of 2,399 consecutive lesions on which stereotactic histologic biopsy was performed were in breasts containing implants. Biopsy difficulties were evaluated for lesions in brea...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jackman RJ,Lamm RL

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A retrospective review was done of intracranial images obtained within the newborn period in 46 infants who had been treated with extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). A neuroimaging score was determined on the basis of the extent and severity of findings on both ultrasound and computed tomographic scans. Presen...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Taylor GA,Glass P,Fitz CR,Miller MK

更新日期：1987-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vascular anomalies of the umbilical cord and fetus were evaluated with ultrasound in 11 fetuses. The anomalies included true knot of the cord (n = 1), umbilical vein varix (n = 1), persistent right umbilical vein (n = 1), and unilateral hypertrophy of the iliac artery in cases of a single umbilical artery (n = 8). One...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jeanty P

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the performance of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging after the administration of superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO) and dual-phase computed tomography (CT) in the depiction of liver metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-one hepatic resection candidates with known colorectal metastases were examined...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ward J,Naik KS,Guthrie JA,Wilson D,Robinson PJ

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A survey of the members of the Society for Pediatric Radiology indicates that currently the majority of pediatric radiologists do not perform or interpret examinations using radionuclides, ultrasound, or computed tomography (CT). A decisive factor determining involvement with these techniques is the type of institutio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Leonidas JC,McCauley RG,Faerber EN

更新日期：1981-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopic imaging reveals metabolic changes, especially decreased N-acetylaspartate (NAA) concentrations outside the medial temporal lobe in patients with mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), consistent with neuropathologic findings of extratemporal neuronal impa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Vermathen P,Laxer KD,Schuff N,Matson GB,Weiner MW

更新日期：2003-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:By performing CT scanning during contrast sialography, tumors within the parotid gland can be shown and their configuration in relation to the remaining normal salivary gland and surrounding structures can be appreciated. This permits better evaluation of the relationship of the tumor to the facial nerve, possible ext...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mancuso A,Rice D,Hanafee W

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the natural history of intracranial calcifications in infants with treated congenital toxoplasmosis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Between January 1982 and March 1994, cranial computed tomography was performed in 56 infants with treated congenital toxoplasmosis when they were newborns and approximately 1 ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Patel DV,Holfels EM,Vogel NP,Boyer KM,Mets MB,Swisher CN,Roizen NJ,Stein LK,Stein MA,Hopkins J,Withers SE,Mack DG,Luciano RA,Meier P,Remington JS,McLeod RL

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Retrospective analysis of 139 ventilation-perfusion (V/Q) lung scans obtained for suspected pulmonary embolism (PE) was undertaken, using the Biello criteria for interpretation. All scans were correlated with chest radiographs obtained within 24 hours and with pulmonary angiograms obtained within 72 hours of the V/Q s...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Spies WG,Burstein SP,Dillehay GL,Vogelzang RL,Spies SM

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the accuracy of four breath-hold magnetic resonance (MR) imaging sequences to establish the most effective superparamagnetic iron oxide (SPIO)-enhanced sequence for detection of colorectal hepatic metastases. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-one patients with colorectal hepatic metastases underwent T1-w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ward J,Guthrie JA,Wilson D,Arnold P,Lodge JP,Toogood GJ,Wyatt JI,Robinson PJ

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thrombosed arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in children are rare lesions that may present with headaches or a seizure disorder. Thirteen patients (4 months to 21 years of age) with this lesion were examined with computed tomography (CT). In 11 patients surgical confirmation was obtained, and the other two patients w...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mitnick JS,Pinto RS,Lin JP,Rose H,Lieberman A

更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated the safety and efficacy of a biopsy gun for performance of image-guided percutaneous biopsy of hepatic allografts in liver transplant recipients. Two hundred fifty-two liver biopsies were performed in 58 transplant recipients over a 27-month period by using this instrument with an 18-gauge needle...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chezmar JL,Keith LL,Nelson RC,Plaire JC,Hertzler GL,Bernardino ME

更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00