Resolution of intracranial calcifications in infants with treated congenital toxoplasmosis.

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively assess the apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) for prediction of malignancy and prognosis of malignant astrocytic tumors. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this study and did not require patient informed consent. Findings from 37 consecutive patients (21 men, 16 ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Higano S,Yun X,Kumabe T,Watanabe M,Mugikura S,Umetsu A,Sato A,Yamada T,Takahashi S

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively determine the long-term outcome (>6 months) of placement of tunneled hemodialysis catheters. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The HIPAA-compliant study protocol was approved by the Committee on Human Research, which waived the requirement for informed consent. The records of patients who underwent hemo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wang J,LaBerge JM,Chertow GM,Kerlan RK,Wilson MW,Gordon RL

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare brain magnetic resonance (MR) imaging and hydrogen 1 (1H) MR spectroscopy findings and to use functional MR imaging to explore the patterns of brain activation in men and women with Fabry disease (FD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eight men and eight women with FD (mean age, 38.8 years +/- 13...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gavazzi C,Borsini W,Guerrini L,Della Nave R,Rocca MA,Tessa C,Buchner S,Belli G,Filippi M,Villari N,Mascalchi M

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasound treatment (1.5 W/cm2, 1.9 MHz, C.W.) for 15 minutes either before or after x irradiation reduced the TCD50 of sarcoma-180 by approximately 40% while similar ultrasound treatment for up to 30 minutes did not reduce the TCD50 of the C3HBA mammary adenocarcinoma. Water bath heating (44.5 degrees C for 15 minut...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Witcofski RL,Kremkau FW

更新日期：1978-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether addition of quality measure (QM) of shear-wave (SW) velocity (Vs) estimation can increase SW elastography sensitivity for breast cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS:With written informed consent, this institutional review board-approved, HIPAA-compliant study included 143 women (mean age, 48.5 y...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Barr RG,Zhang Z

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:BackgroundThe performance of a deep learning (DL) algorithm should be validated in actual clinical situations, before its clinical implementation.PurposeTo evaluate the performance of a DL algorithm for identifying chest radiographs with clinically relevant abnormalities in the emergency department (ED) setting.Materi...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hwang EJ,Nam JG,Lim WH,Park SJ,Jeong YS,Kang JH,Hong EK,Kim TM,Goo JM,Park S,Kim KH,Park CM

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Comprehensive assessments of the frequency and associated doses from radiologic and nuclear medicine procedures are rarely conducted. The use of these procedures and the population-based radiation dose increased remarkably from 1980 to 2006. Purpose To determine the change in per capita radiation exposure i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mettler FA Jr,Mahesh M,Bhargavan-Chatfield M,Chambers CE,Elee JG,Frush DP,Miller DL,Royal HD,Milano MT,Spelic DC,Ansari AJ,Bolch WE,Guebert GM,Sherrier RH,Smith JM,Vetter RJ

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two cases of vertebral sarcoidosis in pediatric patients are presented. All such patients reported have been black, 13-15 years old, and have a history of back pain. Radiographs of the involved vertebrae show primarily lytic destruction with sclerotic borders in some of the lesions. Fungal infections, tuberculosis, py...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stump D,Spock A,Grossman H

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess prospectively the concordance of enhancement patterns of focal liver masses on contrast material-enhanced ultrasonographic (US) scans with patterns on contrast-enhanced computed tomographic (CT) scans or magnetic resonance (MR) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This study was approved by the institutiona...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Burns PN,Wilson SR

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate acute myocardial infarction by using first-pass enhancement (FPE) and delayed enhancement (DE) magnetic resonance (MR) imaging compared with thallium 201 ((201)Tl) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Contrast material-enhanced FPE MR, inversion-recovery DE MR, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lund GK,Stork A,Saeed M,Bansmann MP,Gerken JH,Müller V,Mester J,Higgins CB,Adam G,Meinertz T

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-six patients with an eqivocal portal defect on conventional nuclear images were evaluated with a multiplane tomographic nuclear scanner and gray scale ultrasound. In most cases the correct determination (normal or abnormal) for an area of decreased uptake could be made from the multiplane tomographic scans. Whe...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sample WF,Gray RK,Poe ND,Graham LS,Bennett LR

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mammograms of 86 women under the age of 50 years with mammographically detected cancers were reviewed. Sixty-three of these cancers (73%) were found at the periphery of the breast as defined by a zone 1 cm wide beneath the subcutaneous fat or anterior to the retromammary fat. This finding is likely due to the geom...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Stacey-Clear A,McCarthy KA,Hall DA,Pile-Spellman E,White G,Hulka CA,Whitman GJ,Halpern EF,Kopans DB

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Technetium-99m gamma camera images of kidneys produced with an iodine-131 energy window showed "ghosts" over and between the kidneys and between the kidneys and the bladder. The cause was coincidence summing at 281 keV due to a high 99mTc counting rate. In older model cameras careful peaking with a proper energy windo...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Harris CC,Wilkinson RH Jr,Schuler FR

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyst formation in an infarcted bone, though rare, can be diagnosed with reasonable confidence when radiographs show an expanding lytic lesion confined by an intact but attenuated cortex. If the cortex is destroyed and a periosteal response or soft-tissue mass is present, malignant transformation should be suspected. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Norman A,Steiner GC

更新日期：1983-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radiologic studies of 107 patients with pulsatile tinnitus or a vascular retrotympanic mass were retrospectively reviewed. Of the 100 patients with pulsatile tinnitus, 25 had objective tinnitus. A vascular tympanic membrane was present in 37 cases (35%). Normal vascular variants were present in 23 patients (21%). ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Remley KB,Coit WE,Harnsberger HR,Smoker WR,Jacobs JM,McIff EB

更新日期：1990-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the imaging characteristics of infected aortic aneurysms. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Review of records of patients with surgical and/or microbiologic proof of infected aortic aneurysm obtained over a 25-year period revealed 31 aneurysms in 29 patients. This study included 21 men and eight women (mean a...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Macedo TA,Stanson AW,Oderich GS,Johnson CM,Panneton JM,Tie ML

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the impact of prospective electrocardiographic (ECG) triggering on image quality and diagnostic outcome of thin-section computed tomography (CT) of the lung. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Forty-five consecutive patients referred for thin-section CT of the lung were examined with prospectively ECG-triggere...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Boehm T,Willmann JK,Hilfiker PR,Weishaupt D,Seifert B,Crook DW,Marincek B,Wildermuth S

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A case of blind pouch formation presenting as gastrointestinal bleeding 23 years following side-to-side small bowel anastomosis to relieve obstruction is reported. Although rare, blind pouches may occasionally be encountered. Familiarity with the clinical and radiographic features can aid in a prompt and precise preop...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Maglinte DD

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether the "accordion sign" is a specific computed tomographic (CT) sign of Clostridium difficile colitis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fifty-seven patients with CT evidence of severe colitis, as judged by colonic wall thickening, an abnormal haustral pattern, the target sign, and stranding of the peric...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Macari M,Balthazar EJ,Megibow AJ

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In spite of long-term adjunctive oral dissolution therapy, residual gallstones have been reported in up to 50% of gallstone patients 3 months after extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy. Six women and five men, aged 31-75 years, underwent percutaneous endoscopic cholecystolithotripsy between April 1988 and October 198...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hruby W,Stackl W,Urban M,Armbruster C,Marberger M

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A fluoroscopic system was modified to achieve a 95-98% reduction in radiation exposure and dosage to patients compared with other systems that reduce fluoroscopic radiation dosage. This reduction was accomplished by custom selection of a high conversion-factor, triplemode image intensifier; custom design of a variable...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wesenberg RL,Amundson GM

更新日期：1984-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the diffusion-weighted (DW) imaging characteristics of nonmalignant lesion subtypes assessed as false-positive findings at conventional breast magnetic resonance (MR) imaging. MATERIALS AND METHODS:This HIPAA-compliant retrospective study had institutional review board approval, and the need for in...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Parsian S,Rahbar H,Allison KH,Demartini WB,Olson ML,Lehman CD,Partridge SC

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three-compartment arthrography has been advocated in the current literature for evaluation of the intrinsic ligaments of the wrist. Previous techniques for distal radioulnar joint (DRUJ) injection introduce the needle directly into the joint space. As is done in shoulder arthrography, however, the needle tip can be po...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lomasney LM,Cooper RA

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the radiologic characteristics of cystic dystrophy of the duodenal wall. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ten patients with cystic dystrophy of the duodenal wall and chronic pancreatitis underwent ultrasonography (US) (n = 10), computed tomography (CT) (n = 10), endoscopic US (n = 5), and endoscopic retrogra...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Procacci C,Graziani R,Zamboni G,Cavallini G,Pederzoli P,Guarise A,Bogina G,Biasiutti C,Carbognin G,Bergamo-Andreis IA,Pistolesi GF

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background Impaired brain development in fetuses with congenital heart disease (CHD) may result from inadequate cerebral oxygen supply in utero. Purpose To test whether fetal cerebral oxygenation can be increased by maternal oxygen administration, effects of maternal hyperoxia on blood oxygenation of the placenta and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： You W,Andescavage NN,Kapse K,Donofrio MT,Jacobs M,Limperopoulos C

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of alterations in the volume of contrast material on liver enhancement. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty patients underwent repeat computed tomographic (CT) examinations within 6 months, the first with either 100, 150, or 180 mL of nonionic contrast material (2 mL/sec). In the second, only ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chambers TP,Baron RL,Lush RM

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A patent umbilical vein is a sonographic sign of portal hypertension. The specificity of the sign is not known. In a review of 12 patients with sonographically demonstrated patency of the umbilical vein, we found two patients in whom no clinical evidence existed to suggest the presence of portal hypertension. In six o...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Saddekni S,Hutchinson DE,Cooperberg PL

更新日期：1982-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nephrocalcinosis was diagnosed by means of gray-scale somography in a premature infant with severe bronchopulmonary dysplasia. The examination provided a way of localizing faint calcifications seen on a plain abdominal radiograph. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Cacciarelli AA,Young N,Levine AJ

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gray-scale ultrasonography of the thyroid was performed in 33 patients, utilizing a commercially available scanning unit and an aqueous gel coupling medium. Solid and cystic lesions could readily be differentiated, but it was impossible to tell benign lesions from malignant tumors. The ultrasound appearance of thyroid...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chilcote WS

更新日期：1976-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of integrated fluorine 18 fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT) (PET/CT) for the preoperative diagnosis of mediastinal nodal metastasis in stage T1 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), with surgical and h...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kim BT,Lee KS,Shim SS,Choi JY,Kwon OJ,Kim H,Shim YM,Kim J,Kim S

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00