Three-dimensional, navigator-echo MR coronary angiography in detecting stenoses of the major epicardial vessels, with conventional coronary angiography as the standard of reference.

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the elastographic appearance of thyroid gland tumors and explore the potential sensitivity and specificity of ultrasonographic (US) elastography for differentiating benign and malignant tumors, with histopathologic analysis as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study wa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Lyshchik A,Higashi T,Asato R,Tanaka S,Ito J,Mai JJ,Pellot-Barakat C,Insana MF,Brill AB,Saga T,Hiraoka M,Togashi K

更新日期：2005-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prototype surface coil magnetic resonance (MR) images were obtained from phantoms and 42 subjects at 0.6 T to assess the feasibility of imaging relatively deep abdominal structures. Surface coil images demonstrated a two- to fourfold improvement in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) when compared with whole-body coil images ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Edelman RR,McFarland E,Stark DD,Ferrucci JT Jr,Simeone JF,Wismer G,White EM,Rosen BR,Brady TJ

更新日期：1985-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to evaluate an automatic boundary detection algorithm of the left ventricle on magnetic resonance (MR) short-axis images with the essential restriction of no manual corrections. The study comprised 13 patients (nine men, four women) and 12 healthy volunteers (11 men, one woman), and insti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van Geuns RJ,Baks T,Gronenschild EH,Aben JP,Wielopolski PA,Cademartiri F,de Feyter PJ

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the effect of surrounding tissue type on coagulation necrosis from radiofrequency (RF) ablation in a homogeneous animal tumor model. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty canine venereal sarcomas were implanted in three tissue sites (subcutaneous, kidney, and lung) in 13 mildly immunosuppressed dogs. Five ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ahmed M,Liu Z,Afzal KS,Weeks D,Lobo SM,Kruskal JB,Lenkinski RE,Goldberg SN

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Subtraction radiography permits the use of 7-10 times less contrast material than is required without subtraction techniques. The first-order, second-order, and composite mask techniques are described and evaluated. While the second-order technique gives more complete cancellation of common structures, the more common...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ort MG,Gregg EC,Kaufman B

更新日期：1977-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To characterize triangular fibrocartilage (TFC) defects in symptomatic and contralateral asymptomatic wrists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Communicating and noncommunicating defects of the TFC were depicted on bilateral wrist arthrograms in 56 patients with unilateral wrist pain and without associated lesions of the ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zanetti M,Linkous MD,Gilula LA,Hodler J

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colony formation of JB-1-E tumor cells was studied after hyperthermic treatment (42.5 degrees C) at a pH of 6.4 or 7.2 under hypoxic and euoxic conditions. At a pH of 7.2 and normal oxygen tension, there was a moderate decrease in colony formation with increasing duration of hyperthermic treatment (To = 65 min.). This...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Overgaard J,Bichel P

更新日期：1977-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In men who otherwise seem to have responded to chemotherapy for nonseminomatous germ cell tumors (NSGCTs), enlarging masses can represent benign tissue rather than residual or recurrent malignancy. One hundred eighty-five men with negative serum tumor markers after first-line chemotherapy for NSGCT underwent surgical ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Panicek DM,Toner GC,Heelan RT,Bosl GJ

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of 100 consecutive occult mammographic abnormalities were localized with a curved-end retractable wire system. A true-positive rate of 24% and a failure rate of 4% for initial excision were found. The pitfalls and advantages of this new needle-wire breast localizer are presented. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Homer MJ,Pile-Spellman ER

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inferior vena cava filters were placed in 60 patients. Ultrasound (US) of the venous access site was performed before and 3-5 days after filter placement to determine the prevalence of occlusive and nonocclusive access-site thrombosis (AST). Prevalence of symptoms attributable to AST was also evaluated at 1-month clin...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Molgaard CP,Yucel EK,Geller SC,Knox TA,Waltman AC

更新日期：1992-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the cross-sectional relationships among multiple quantitative brain magnetic resonance (MR) imaging measurements in patients with relapsing-remitting versus chronic progressive multiple sclerosis (MS). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Thirty-eight patients with MS (relapsing-remitting, 26, chronic progress...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Miki Y,Grossman RI,Udupa JK,van Buchem MA,Wei L,Phillips MD,Patel U,McGowan JC,Kolson DL

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the feasibility of computing three-dimensional relaxation maps of spin-lattice relaxation time in the rotating frame (T1rho) from in vivo magnetic resonance (MR) images of the human patellofemoral joint. T1rho was measured by applying a three-dimensional gradient-echo pulse...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Regatte RR,Akella SV,Borthakur A,Kneeland JB,Reddy R

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the test performance of magnetic resonance (MR) cholangiography for help in diagnosing choledocholithiasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Fast spin-echo MR cholangiography was performed by using a torso multicoil array in 110 patients suspected of having bile duct obstruction. Axial and coronal images were...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Reinhold C,Taourel P,Bret PM,Cortas GA,Mehta SN,Barkun AN,Wang L,Tafazoli F

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifty-one pediatric patients who were suspected of having central nervous system (CNS) tumors underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging using a 0.35 T Diasonics MT/S system. Pulse intervals (TR) ranged from 0.5 to 2.0 seconds with echo delays (TE) of 28 and 56 msec. The ability of MR and contrast-enhanced CT to detect...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kucharczyk W,Brant-Zawadzki M,Sobel D,Edwards MB,Kelly WM,Norman D,Newton TH

更新日期：1985-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To validate accuracy of diagnosis of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) from geometric properties of acetabular shape extracted from three-dimensional (3D) ultrasonography (US). Materials and Methods In this retrospective multi-institutional study, 3D US was added to conventional two-dimensional (2D) US ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Zonoobi D,Hareendranathan A,Mostofi E,Mabee M,Pasha S,Cobzas D,Rao P,Dulai SK,Kapur J,Jaremko JL

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report an inflammatory fibroid polyp of the colon which simulated a tumor on the air-contrast barium-enema examination. Histological evaluation revealed the inflammatory nature of the polyp. These rare lesions can be radiographically indistinguishable from primary colon carcinoma. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ferin P,Skucas J

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidental radiation dose of lithium fluoride thermoluminescence dosimeters was recorded during 15 treatments of patients with auricular keloids. Two half-value layers were used, and the results were compared. In both instances, the homolateral lens and thyroid received twice the contralateral dose. The oropharynx...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Fitzgerald RH Jr,Tuten TU,Fenn JO

更新日期：1982-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the value of vertebral body endplate signal intensity (Modic) changes on magnetic resonance (MR) images in predicting a painful disk, with provocative diskography as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Lumbar spine diskograms and prediskogram MR images of 736 patients (2457 disks) were retr...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Thompson KJ,Dagher AP,Eckel TS,Clark M,Reinig JW

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fifteen cases of smooth muscle tumor of the alimentary tract were collected for analysis from several institutions. The findings showed that angiography is the best method available for diagnosis and evaluation of such tumors but is unable to differentiate benign from malignant lesions unless arterial invasion is dete...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Uflacker R,Amaral NM,Lima S,Wholey M,Pereira EC,Nobrega Filho M,Tavares T

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Remote viewing of ultrasound scans facilitates assessment of a student's technique while minimizing anxiety for both him and the patient. This method may also be effective for the busy physician who must monitor several procedures at the same time. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Raskin MM,Vining PE

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the effectiveness of noninvasive magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-guided focused ultrasonographic (US) ablation of breast carcinomas. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Before undergoing tumor resection, 12 patients with invasive breast carcinomas were treated with MR imaging-guided focused US ablation consistin...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gianfelice D,Khiat A,Amara M,Belblidia A,Boulanger Y

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In some patients with right-lower-lobe collapse a triangular shadow was seen in the right upper lung field, continuous with the mediastinum and with its apex pointing toward the right hilus. This represents a shift of the upper anterior mediastinum to the right and may be mistaken for right-upper-lobe collapse or an i...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kattan KR,Felson B,Holder LE,Eyler WR

更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively develop and evaluate the accuracy of a duplex Doppler ultrasonographic (US) index for predicting the presence or absence of esophageal varices in patients with compensated cirrhosis (Child-Pugh class A) by using endoscopy as the reference standard. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study had instituti...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Liu CH,Hsu SJ,Liang CC,Tsai FC,Lin JW,Liu CJ,Yang PM,Lai MY,Chen PJ,Chen JH,Kao JH,Chen DS

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine whether adrenal adenomas can be differentiated from metastases on fat-saturated magnetic resonance (MR) images. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-eight adrenal adenomas and 20 metastatic lesions were imaged at 1.5 T by means of fat-saturated T1- and T2-weighted and gadolinium-enhanced T1-weighted seque...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Ichikawa T,Ohtomo K,Uchiyama G,Koizumi K,Monzawa S,Oba H,Nogata Y,Kachi K,Toyama K,Yamaguchi M

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively evaluate the relationships between change in white matter (WM) anisotropy and (a) patient age at craniospinal irradiation (CSI), (b) CSI dose, and (c) time of magnetic resonance (MR) imaging since CSI and to determine the effect of these neurotoxicity risk factors on WM anisotropy in posttreatm...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Khong PL,Leung LH,Chan GC,Kwong DL,Wong WH,Cao G,Ooi GC

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Economic evaluations provide scientific data regarding the cost implications of radiologic practices and, most important, which strategies for patient care yield the best outcomes for the least cost. Although this article is meant to enrich understanding of cost-effectiveness studies, it cannot be regarded as a comple...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Powe NR

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Radiographic and bone mineral (BM) data were collected over a three-year period on 195 patients with chronic renal failure. Most women maintained BM on dyalysis, whereas 44% of the men lost BM (p less than 0.05). Following transplantation, 86% of the patients either maintained or restored BM. After parathyroidectomy, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Griffiths HJ,Zimmerman RE,Lazarus M,Lowrie E,Gottlieb MN,Phillips E,Pomerantz K

更新日期：1977-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To describe localization studies in nine patients with ectopic parathyroid adenomas in the aortopulmonary window. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Nine patients with ectopic parathyroid tissue (eight adenomas, one hyperplastic gland) in the aortopulmonary window were examined with ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Doppman JL,Skarulis MC,Chen CC,Chang R,Pass HI,Fraker DL,Alexander HR,Niederle B,Marx SJ,Norton JA,Wells SA,Spiegel AM

更新日期：1996-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-related artifacts associated with five different aneurysm clips made of five different metals (commercially pure titanium, titanium alloy, Phynox, Elgiloy, and cobalt alloy) were evaluated. Aneurysm clips made of commercially pure titanium and titanium alloy produced the smallest artifa...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Shellock FG,Kanal E

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To retrospectively correlate radiographic findings of osteoarthritis of the tibiofemoral joint with arthroscopic findings of articular cartilage degeneration within the tibiofemoral joint in patients with chronic knee pain. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study was performed in compliance with HIPAA regulations. App...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kijowski R,Blankenbaker DG,Stanton PT,Fine JP,De Smet AA

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00