Adrenal adenomas: characteristic hyperintense rim sign on fat-saturated spin-echo MR images.

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the relationship between radiation doses and lung computed tomographic (CT) fluoroscopic scan parameters and to determine optimal scan parameters for performance of lung interventional radiologic (IR) procedures. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The institutional review board approved this prospective study, ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Yamao Y,Yamakado K,Takaki H,Yamada T,Murashima S,Uraki J,Kodama H,Nagasawa N,Takeda K

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To investigate spatial resolution requirements for digitized portal images in radiation therapy, observer performance tests were performed. One hundred twenty portal images were digitized with sampling frequencies of 0.700, 0.350, and 0.175 mm for observation. Receiver operating characteristic analysis was used to det...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Okajima K,Nagata Y,Mitsumori M,Ishigaki T,Kimura I,Nakano Y,Minato K,Komori M,Sato K,Takahashi T

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CT scanner makes three-dimensional anatomical information available for treatment planning, the calculational algorithm being the limiting factor in dose calculations. A method has been developed, called the "effective tissue-air ratio method," that uses all the information but reduces it to manageable proportions...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sontag MR,Cunningham JR

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To prospectively compare the reproducibility of normal liver apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) measurements by using different respiratory motion compensation techniques with multiple breath-hold (MBH), free-breathing (FB), respiratory-triggered (RT), and navigator-triggered (NT) diffusion-weighted (DW) imag...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Chen X,Qin L,Pan D,Huang Y,Yan L,Wang G,Liu Y,Liang C,Liu Z

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To assess pregnancy outcome in patients with amniotic sheets and to determine whether outcome is affected by placental implantation on the amniotic sheet. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Sonograms obtained during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters were reviewed in 157 patients with amniotic sheets to confirm the presence of an ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Korbin CD,Benson CB,Doubilet PM

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-resolution magnetic resonance (MR) images of the skin were acquired with a whole-body MR system at 1.5 T by adding a specific imaging module: A saddle-shaped surface gradient coil was connected in place of one of the gradient coils of the system, and a surface radio-frequency coil with a 1.5-cm radius was placed ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Bittoun J,Saint-Jalmes H,Querleux BG,Darrasse L,Jolivet O,Idy-Peretti I,Wartski M,Richard SB,Leveque JL

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extremely rare occurrence of third-degree burns was induced in the medial calves of a male patient with unusual anatomy (after resection and radiation therapy of a liposarcoma) during conventional magnetic resonance (MR) imaging on a clinical 1.5-T MR system that operated without any external conductor present and ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Knopp MV,Essig M,Debus J,Zabel HJ,van Kaick G

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A formalin-fixed cadaver head with air filling the cisternal and ventricular spaces was scanned by high-resolution computed tomography (CT) in multiple planes (axial, coronal, and sagittal) through the Meckel cave. Correlation of the CT appearance of the Meckel cave was made with an anatomic dissection and whole-head ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kapila A,Chakeres DW,Blanco E

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate efficacy and safety of a hydrodynamic rheolytic thrombectomy device for rapid percutaneous treatment of acute thromboembolic occlusions of native lower-extremity arteries and bypass grafts. MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 50 patients, thrombectomy was performed with the rheolytic catheter at four centers....

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wagner HJ,Müller-Hülsbeck S,Pitton MB,Weiss W,Wess M

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metabolic syndrome has become an important public health problem and has reached epidemic proportions globally. Metabolic syndrome is characterized by a cluster of metabolic abnormalities in an individual, with insulin resistance as the main characteristic. The major adverse consequence of metabolic syndrome is cardio...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： van der Meer RW,Lamb HJ,Smit JW,de Roos A

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To measure the levels of gadolinium present in the rat brain 1 and 20 weeks after dosing with contrast agent and to determine if there are any histopathologic sequelae. Materials and Methods The study was approved by the GE Global Research Center Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee. Absolute gadolinium...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Smith AP,Marino M,Roberts J,Crowder JM,Castle J,Lowery L,Morton C,Hibberd MG,Evans PM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ultrasonography may be useful as a screening test for carotid body tumors before arteriography. Such tumors are seen as solid, well-circumscribed, weakly echogenic masses located at the carotid bifurcation. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Gooding GA

更新日期：1979-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Magnetic resonance (MR) images of 19 patients with histologically proved gallbladder carcinoma were retrospectively reviewed to determine the appearance of the primary tumor, and to assess the ability of MR imaging to demonstrate the various modes of tumor spread beyond the gallbladder. The primary tumor, as well as t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Sagoh T,Itoh K,Togashi K,Shibata T,Minami S,Noma S,Yamashita K,Nishimura K,Asato R,Mori K

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe a modification of a tracheostomy tube that allows treatment of carcinoma recurrence in the tracheal stoma using intracavitary radiation therapy. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Janaki LM,Gardner JE,Medlin VL,Gates JR

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose To evaluate the normal biodistribution and kinetics of (S)-4-(3-[18F]fluoropropyl)-l-glutamic acid ((18)F FSPG) in healthy volunteers and to compare (18)F FSPG mean and maximum standardized uptake values (SUVmean and SUVmax, respectively) with those of (18)F fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG) across a variety of organs....

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mosci C,Kumar M,Smolarz K,Koglin N,Stephens AW,Schwaiger M,Gambhir SS,Mittra ES

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve primary fourth ventricle tumors and 22 medulloblastomas occupying mainly the fourth ventricle were analyzed, with emphasis on the differential diagnosis, vascularity, and some unusual findings. Though both types of tumor often have identical manifestations, the correct diagnosis can be made in most cases by car...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Numaguchi Y,Kishikawa T,Fukui M,Komaki S,Russell WJ,Ikeda J,Okudera T,Matsuura K,Kitamura K

更新日期：1978-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To test for an association between high-grade acute organ toxicity during adjuvant radiation and chemotherapy and treatment outcome in patients with locally advanced head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Institutional review board approval was obtained for this retrospective stud...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Wolff HA,Daldrup B,Jung K,Overbeck T,Hennies S,Matthias C,Hess CF,Roedel RM,Christiansen H

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The radionuclide, radiographic and pathologic findings in a patient with progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy were correlated. Radionuclide imaging demonstrated the largest two of the many lesions observed at pathology. On repeated studies, one of the lesions developed a "doughnut" sign due to central necrosis. ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Kirsh J,Rosenthall L,Finlayson MH,Wee R

更新日期：1976-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both carotid bifurcations were examined in 353 patients over a 20-month interval using a combination of real-time and pulsed Doppler ultrasound (duplex scanning). Angiographic correlation was available in 72 cases. Stenosis of the internal carotid was evaluated using a Doppler input frequency of 5 MHz and a scan angle...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jacobs NM,Grant EG,Schellinger D,Byrd MC,Richardson JD,Cohan SL

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute airway obstruction during oral intake is a relatively common event that may be fetal if not relieved immediately. Deglutition was studied in 75 individuals who had experienced a near-fatal choking episode (NFCE) or sudden inability to breathe during food intake that was promptly relieved by means of a Heimlich m...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Feinberg MJ,Ekberg O

更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To explore the usefulness of intraluminal ultrasound (US) for diagnostic imaging of the female urethra, 22 female patients with different degrees of urinary incontinence and 10 female patients with normal continence underwent examination by means of a 20-MHz intravascular US system. Contiguous sections were used for t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Klein HM,Kirschner-Hermanns R,Lagunilla J,Günther RW

更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the sensitivity and specificity of scintigraphy with technetium 99m white blood cells (WBC) for detection of colonic inflammation in children with and children without inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:In 215 patients, uptake of 99mTc WBC in 3,440 bowel segments was graded. In...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Charron M,del Rosario FJ,Kocoshis SA

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To determine the reliability and accuracy of magnetic resonance (MR) arthrography for the diagnosis of superior labral anterior posterior (SLAP) tears. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The MR arthrograms in 80 patients who underwent arthroscopy and MR arthrography during a 54-month period were retrospectively reviewed. M...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Jee WH,McCauley TR,Katz LD,Matheny JM,Ruwe PA,Daigneault JP

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral magnetic resonance (MR) angiography was performed in eight volunteers, with a temperature-controlled water blanket. After warming of the right foot, unobserved vessels became conspicuous in all patients: Average increase in signal intensity was nearly twofold in the major artery and vein depicted. A similar...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blackband SJ,Buckley DL,Knowles AJ,Gibbs P,Turnbull LW,Horsman A

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Presacral abscesses developed in two men (aged 59 and 76 years) after abdominoperineal resection. Computed tomography was performed to demonstrate the distance from the abscess to the perineum and the distance of the abscess anterior to the sacrum. Then, lateral and anteroposterior fluoroscopy was performed to guide t...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Michalson AE,Brown BP,Warnock NG,Simonson TM

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the cost-effectiveness of computed tomography (CT) relative to radiography for cervical spine screening in trauma patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A decision analysis model was constructed to compare the incremental cost-effectiveness of radiography and CT as primary cervical spine screening moda...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Blackmore CC,Ramsey SD,Mann FA,Deyo RA

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors evaluated the relative importance of the following scanning parameters at computed tomographic bronchoscopy in an anesthetized adult sheep's thorax: section thickness (2, 4, 8 mm), pitch (1.0, 1.5, 2.0), milliampere setting (100, 175, 250 mA), and overlap of reconstructed sections (0%, 25%, 50%, 75%). Five...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hopper KD,Iyriboz TA,Mahraj RP,Wise SW,Kasales CJ,TenHave TR,Wilson RP,Weaver JS

更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twenty-three patients with malignant hepatic tumors underwent magnetic resonance (MR) imaging before and after intravenous administration of gadolinium-diethylene-triaminepentaacetic acid (DTPA). Two different doses were used, 0.1 mmol/kg and 0.2 mmol/kg. The larger dose proved to be more effective than the smaller do...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Hamm B,Wolf KJ,Felix R

更新日期：1987-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Carotid arterial endarterectomy is considered to be the standard for the treatment of atherosclerotic carotid arterial occlusive disease. This has been validated with results of several randomized controlled trials in which its effectiveness has been demonstrated over that of the best nonsurgical therapy. In the past ...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Phatouros CC,Higashida RT,Malek AM,Meyers PM,Lempert TE,Dowd CF,Halbach VV

更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preliminary results indicate that film dosimetry is a simple and precise method of determining volume dose distributions. Calculated dose distributions using computers or estimations of surface dose using TLD dosimeters are within 5% of the measured dose. Initial attempts to find suitable alternate techniques tailored...

journal_title：Radiology

authors： Mansfield CM,Ayyangar K,Suntharalingam N

更新日期：1976-09-01 00:00:00