Lactate catabolism by enzyme-loaded red blood cells.

abstract：:A protein with a molecular mass of 66 kDa was isolated by a simple, rapid, and inexpensive method, using 3-N-morpholinopropanesulfonic acid, potassium thiocyanate, and dithiothreitol, from a mixture of spores, parasporal crystals, and cell debris of Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki. The protein was active agains...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Venkateswerlu G,Stotzky G

更新日期：1990-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the present study was to determine both the minimal and the optimal conditions under which heat treatment is effective for enhancing 3D (three-dimensional)-like cell proliferation. C3H10T1/2 mouse fibroblasts were cultured with hydroxyapatite granules for 10 weeks after heat treatment at 40, 41.5, 43, 44 or...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Hiragami F,Akiyama J,Koike Y,Kano Y

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:hES (human embryonic stem) cells hold tremendous potential in the newly emerging field of regenerative medicine, in addition to being a useful tool in basic scientific research and for pharmacological and cytotoxicity screening. However, an essential prerequisite for the future widespread application of hES cells are ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Heng BC,Kuleshova LL,Bested SM,Liu H,Cao T

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) and alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) have been encapsulated in sheep and human red blood cells (RBCs) by a hypotonic dialysis/isotonic resealing procedure. At a fixed enzyme level in the dialysis bag (100 units/ml of RBCs), a significant encapsulation yield was observed for ADH, both in human ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Sanz S,Pinilla M,Garín M,Tipton KF,Luque J

更新日期：1995-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acetone-butanol-ethanol (ABE) fermentation was performed with sugarcane bagasse (SCB) hydrolysate using Clostridium beijerinckii strains. A cost-effective SCB medium was developed with no enzymatic hydrolysis and no supplementation of extra carbon source or expensive nitrogen source. One of the C. beijerinckii strains...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Narayanasamy S,Chan KL,Cai H,Abdul Razak AHB,Tay BK,Miao H

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Renewable energy resources are considered to be promising for the development of a sustainable circular economy. Among various alternatives, the microbial route for various biofuels production is quite lucrative. Use of cellulose and lignocellulose for methane, H2 , organic acids, ethanol, and cellulase has been explo...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Kumar P,Maharjan A,Jun HB,Kim BS

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The participation of Mg2+ or Mn2+ nucleoside diphosphates in the reverse reaction catalyzed by purified carbamate kinase (ATP:carbamate phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.2.2) of Lactobacillus buchneri NCDO110 was studied. The results of initial velocity studies have indicated that Mn2+ ADP is as effective as a substrate as M...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Manca de Nadra MC,Pesce de Ruiz Holgado AA,Oliver G

更新日期：1987-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simple and cost-effective method is described to sequence double-stranded DNA (< 100 ng) using a very small amount of fluorescent sequencing mix (one-tenth of manufacturer-recommended amount). The modification has significant advantages over conventional protocols and can be used to sequence, using a single sequenci...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Beg OU,Holt RG

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The immobilization of F(0)F(1)-ATPase in uniform orientation is reported. The biotinylated and histidine-tagged subunits of the bacterial F(0)F(1)-ATPase complex were used for immobilization of the complex on artificial semi-permeable membranes resulting in 88+/-7.8 and 72+/-5.2% coupling of the enzymes. The immobiliz...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Bhattacharya S,Schiavone M,Nayak A,Bhattacharya SK

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to perform organic reactions with chemoselectivity is of critical importance in synthesis. Recently, we reported that a de novo carbene transferase, a tetra-α-helical c-type heme-containing protein, C45, is proficient at N-H insertion reactions, proceeding via the intermolecular transfer of a metallocarben...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Stenner R,Anderson JLR

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of rabies virus from baby hamster kidney-Ankara66 (BHK-An(66), HUKUK 99050302) monolayer cells was examinedin a packed-bed reactor containing non-woven polyester fabric (NWPF)discs. At first, growth characteristics of the cells were determined instatic culture. The suspension culture studies were realiz...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Gümüşderelioğlu M,Aslankaraoğlu E,Gürhan SI

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Empty fruit bunch (EFB) of oil palm trees was converted to fermentable sugars by the combined use of dilute acids and whole fungal cell culture-catalyzed hydrolyses. EFB (5%, w/v) was hydrolyzed in the presence of 0.5% H2 SO4 and 0.2% H3 PO4 at 160 °C for 10 Min. The solid fraction was separated from the acid hydrolys...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Li Q,Ng WT,Puah SM,Bhaskar RV,Soh LS,MacBeath C,Parakattil P,Green P,Wu JC

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Osteosarcoma (OS) remains the most frequent primary malignant bone tumor in adolescents. However, the molecular cause of the disease is poorly elucidated. In the present study, we primarily found that translationally controlled tumor protein (TCTP) was overexpressed in human OS tissues and cell lines. To investigate t...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Shen JH,Qu CB,Chu HK,Cui MY,Wang YL,Sun YX,Song YD,Li G,Shi FJ

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protective antigen (PA) component of anthrax toxin mediates delivery of either lethal factor (LF) or oedema factor into the cytosol of mammalian cells. The N-terminal domain of LF(1-254) (amino acids 1-254 of LF) binds to PA and, when fused to heterologous proteins, delivers such proteins into the cytosol. In the ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Sharma M,Khanna H,Arora N,Singh Y

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Parkinson's disease (PD) is the most common neurodegenerative movement disorder and is characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons and the formation of eosinophilic intracytoplasmic inclusion bodies known as Lewy bodies. Although alpha-synuclein is known to be a pivotal factor implicated in the pathogenesis of P...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Choi JY,Sung YM,Park HJ,Hur EH,Lee SJ,Hahn C,Min BR,Kim IK,Kang S,Rhim H

更新日期：2002-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An inducible esterase has been isolated from a liquid culture of Aspergillus niger grown on sugar-beet pulp. The enzyme was active on methyl esters of cinnamic acids, caffeic > p-coumaric > ferulic, and is therefore termed a cinnamoyl esterase. The enzyme was not active on methyl sinapinate, a good substrate for ferul...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Kroon PA,Faulds CB,Williamson G

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was aimed to explore the molecular and structural features of UDP-N-acetylglucosamine pyrophosphorylase of Bombyx mori (BmUAP), an essential enzyme for chitin synthesis in insects. The BmUAP cDNA sequence was cloned and expression profiles were monitored during the molting and feeding stages of silkw...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Palaka BK,Velmurugan Ilavarasi A,Sapam TD,Kotapati KV,Nallala VS,Khan MB,Ampasala DR

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A kinetic model was developed to describe recombinant human protein disulphide isomerase (rhPDI)-assisted folding of a substrate protein, C125A recombinant human interleukin-2 (C125A rhIL-2). A series of progress curves showing native C125A rhIL-2 formation under different reaction conditions were generated. Non-linea...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Du C,Wolfe JL

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bovine serum albumin (BSA) microspheres with an average diameter of 12.5 micron were prepared by crosslinking of BSA molecules with glutaraldehyde in the presence of polymethylmethacrylate dissolved in chloroform-toluene. Trypsin and anti-human IgG antibody were immobilized onto their surfaces by the glutaraldehyde-ac...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Yan CH,Kitano H,Ise N

更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Construction of a random ssDNA sublibrary is an important step of the aptamer screening process. The available construction methods include asymmetric PCR, biotin-streptavidin separation, and lambda exonuclease digestions, in which PCR amplification is a key step. The main drawback of PCR amplification is overamplific...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Shao K,Shi X,Zhu X,Cui L,Shao Q,Ma D

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A simplified and low-cost method, boiling lysis, was developed and used to purify the truncated DNA polymerase Stoffel fragment after overproduction of the enzyme in Escherichia coli. The method is based on the thermostable properties of the Stoffel fragment. Conditions such as the boiling time and number of cycles em...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Yang Z,Ding Y,Zhang Y,Liu F

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plant polymer lignin is the greatest source of aromatic chemical structures on earth. Hence, the chemically diverse lignin monomers are valuable raw materials for fine chemicals, materials synthesis, and food and flavor industries. However, extensive use of this natural resource is hampered by the large number of ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Jansen F,Gillessen B,Mueller F,Commandeur U,Fischer R,Kreuzaler F

更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sialidase gene from Brevibacterium casei was cloned in pET28a and overexpressed as a histidine-tagged protein in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3). The histidine-tagged sialidase protein was purified and characterized from the crude cell extracts of isopropyl-β-d-thiogalactopyranoside-induced cells using Ni-NTA agarose c...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Wang X,Long H,Shen D,Liu L

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, hPNAS-4 [human PNAS-4; also known as C1orf121 (Genbank accession number NP-057160)] was reported to be a novel pro-apoptotic protein in mammalian cells. However, at present there is little information about hPNAS-4 and its molecular mechanisms. In our present studies, the hPNAS-4 gene was first cloned into t...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Deng H,Jiang Q,Liang S,Yan F,Hou S,Qian Z,Li J,Wen Y,Yang J,Wei Y

更新日期：2010-02-11 00:00:00

abstract：:The combination of IL-2 (interleukin-2) and GM-CSF (granulocyte/macrophage colony-stimulating factor) has been broadly studied in antitumour immune therapy, but its efficacy is uncertain. To better exert the activities of the two cytokines and study them in a mouse model, we have constructed a bifunctional protein, hI...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Wen Q,Ma L,Luo W,Zhou MQ,He D,Lin Y,Wu ZQ,He XW,Wang JF,Wang XN

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recently, the development of "green" methods for fabrication of silver nanoparticles (Ag-NPs) has been emphasized, in view of their environmental safety, feasibility, and low cost. In this study, a serine protease, EuP-82 from Euphorbia cf. lactea latex, was used to fabricate silver chloride nanoparticles (AgCl-NPs) i...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Siritapetawee J,Limphirat W,Nantapong N,Songthamwat D

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A three-layered simulation methodology is described that rapidly evaluates biomanufacturing process options. In each layer, inferior options are screened out, while more promising candidates are evaluated further in the subsequent, more refined layer, which uses more rigorous models that require more data from time-co...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Chhatre S,Francis R,O'Donovan K,Titchener-Hooker NJ,Newcombe AR,Keshavarz-Moore E

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Some metabolic inhibitors, mevastatin (MVS), chlorocholine chloride (CCC), sodium pyrophosphate (NaPP) and D,L-glyceraldehyde (DLG), were respectively added into the suspension cultures of the yew Taxus chinensis var. mairei at the late phase of cell growth to study isopentenyl pyrophosphate (IPP) biosynthesis. The co...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Wang YD,Yuan YJ,Lu M,Wu JC,Jiang JL

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural underpinnings of O₂ activation in P450s have been limited by the inability to trap unstable oxy complexes in the crystalline state for structure determination. To date there are only two known oxy P450 structures. Even so, much is known about O₂ activation in P450cam and the role that redox partner bind...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Poulos TL,Madrona Y

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-abundant plasma proteins pose a challenge in a large number of proteomics-based technologies. Depletion of these high-abundant proteins has proven to be a fruitful strategy to circumvent masking of lower-abundant proteins that could serve as valuable biomarker candidates. However, current strategies often do not ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and applied biochemistry

authors： Eriksson C,Schwenk JM,Sjöberg A,Hober S

更新日期：2010-06-09 00:00:00