Abstract:
:As the natural resistance-associated macrophage protein 1 Nramp1 (also known as Slc11a1) modulates Kupffer cell (KC) activation, and KC are responsible for the early phase of warm ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) to the liver, we hypothesized that livers of Nramp1(-/-) mice will be protected from early-phase I/R injury compared with livers of Nramp1(+/+) mice. To test our hypothesis, we induced partial warm ischemia to the livers of Nramp1(+/+) and Nramp1(-/-) mice for 45 min of by clamping the hilum of the median and left lateral lobes, followed by 30 or 60 min of reperfusion. Plasma glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase (pGOT) activity and tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) levels were measured, and liver sections were stained for polymorphonuclear leukocyte (PMN) accumulation. After 45 min of ischemia and 30/60 min of reperfusion of Nramp1(+/+) and Nramp1(-/-) mice livers, we found significant increases in plasma pGOT activity and TNF-alpha levels in Nramp1(+/+) mice at 30 and 60 min of reperfusion, respectively, compared with sham controls and all Nramp1(-/-) mice. A significant accumulation of PMNs was also found in livers of Nramp1(+/+) mice at 60 min of reperfusion compared with all other groups. We have shown that disruption of the Nramp1 gene attenuates I/R injury to the mouse liver during the early phase of warm I/R injury. An increased understanding of the role played by Nramp1 is particularly important in the liver, as this organ is subjected to a wide variety of injuries during hemorrhagic shock, partial resections, and transplantation.
journal_name
J Leukoc Bioljournal_title
Journal of leukocyte biologyauthors
Wyllie S,Seu P,Gao FQ,Gros P,Goss JAsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2002-11-01 00:00:00pages
885-97issue
5eissn
0741-5400issn
1938-3673journal_volume
72pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A role for the dietary trace mineral element selenium in the reduction of cancer incidence has been documented in numerous epidemiological and experimental studies. The precise mechanism of this antitumor effect is not well understood, but published data suggest that both inhibition of tumor cell growth and enhancemen...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.45.3.207
更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Dendritic cells (DCs) loaded extracorporeally with antigen can be used as an adjuvant in vivo. In this work, we analyzed the migration of transferred DC and monitored the phenotype of new migrants in the draining lymph nodes. It is surprising that we found that a majority of resident DCs expressed donor MHC molecules ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0307167
更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::THP-1 cells are a monocyte-like cell line derived from a patient with acute monocytic leukemia and unlike other leukemic cell lines has a normal diploid karyotype. We have characterized Fc gamma R expression on this cell line by flow cytometry, radiolabeled IgG1 and monoclonal antibody (mAb) binding assays, and bioche...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.49.6.556
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of JNK in neutrophil chemotaxis and killing of microbial pathogens remains unclear. Using a recently described cell-permeable peptide inhibitor of the JNK pathway, based on the JBD of JIP-1, coupled to the protein transduction domain of HIV-TAT (TAT-JIP), in association with control peptides, we demonstrate t...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0609399
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Role of IL-18 on proliferation and survival of CD8+ T cells, activated by immobilized anti-CD3 antibody (anti-CD3), was examined. Proliferation and survival of activated T cells, especially that of CD8+ T cells, were impaired by IL-18 deficiency [IL-18 knockout (KO)]. After 3 days of culture with anti-CD3, the number ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0706431
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Hedgehog (Hh) family of signaling molecules functions in the development of numerous tissues during embryogenesis and has also been involved in adult self-renewing tissues. Recent results have demonstrated that the different components of the Hh signaling pathway are expressed in the human thymus. In this study, w...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1107792
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) is a powerful new technology allowing the analysis of transcriptomes from individual cell and is ideally suited to dissect immune cell heterogeneity. ScRNA-seq has already been applied to identify novel immune cell subsets, elaborate cellular differentiation trajectories, and elu...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/JLB.5MR1019-179R
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neonatal humans and rodents are susceptible to infection with encapsulated bacteria as a result of an inability to make antibodies to capsular polysaccharides. This is partly a result of decreased production of proinflammatory cytokines by splenic macrophages (MPhi) from neonates. In this study, we show that when stim...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0107071
更新日期:2007-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The paradigm for activation of the neutrophil NADPH oxidase with the protein kinase C activator phorbol myristate acetate (PMA) states that the oxidase assembles the plasma membrane and that the metabolites generated are released extracellularly. This paradigm is challenged by the results presented. Most of the PMA-in...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.59.2.270
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein synthetic patterns of murine peritoneal macrophages were analyzed by two-dimensional polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (2D PAGE) of 35S methionine-labeled proteins. While the protein synthetic patterns exhibited by resident, inflammatory, and activated macrophages had numerous common features that distinguish...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.41.6.527
更新日期:1987-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neutrophils are quickly recruited to tissues in response to proinflammatory cues; however, little is known about tissue neutrophil phenotypes in health. We employ a multicolor flow cytometric approach to assess surface markers of activation on neutrophils from the bone marrow, blood, peritoneum, spleen, liver, fat, co...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/JLB.4AB1020-248RRR
更新日期:2020-11-04 00:00:00
abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) is a well-documented effector molecule in rodent phagocytes but its synthesis in human neutrophils has been controversial. In this study, NO production in human neutrophils activated by chemotactic peptide N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine (fMLP) was measured in the presence of L-arginine (L-Ar...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.66.1.127
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stromal cell-derived factor 1alpha (SDF-1alpha) is the exclusive ligand for the chemokine receptor CXCR4. This receptor plays a pivotal role in immune responses, the pathogenesis of infection such as HIV, and cellular trafficking. However, the signaling mechanisms regulating SDF-driven T cell migration are not well de...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0607420
更新日期:2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::HLA-E is a nonclassical HLA-class I molecule whose best known role is to protect from the natural killer cells. More recently, an additional function more similar to that of classical HLA-class I molecules, i.e., antigen presentation to T cells, is emerging. However, much remains to be explored about the intracellular...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1A0415-172R
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of coupling C3bi to immunoglobulin G (IgG) immune complexes (IC) on their ability to produce protein tyrosine phosphorylation and activation of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and the Akt/protein kinase B (PKB) routes was assessed in human monocytes. Cross-linking Fc receptors for IgG activated ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1205701
更新日期:2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The receptor for urokinase plasminogen activator (uPAR; CD87) is a 50- to 65-kDa glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored glycoprotein expressed by leukocytes and tumor cells where it facilitates uPA-dependent, plasmin-mediated pericellular proteolysis during cellular invasion. Because uPAR is inducibly shed into c...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.64.2.203
更新日期:1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Polyclonal B cell activation is not a peculiar characteristic to a particular infection, as many viruses, bacteria, and parasites induce a strong polyclonal B cell response resulting in hyper-gamma-globulinemia. Here, we discuss the different roles proposed for polyclonal B cell activation, which can be crucial for ea...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1189/jlb.0407214
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A murine interleukin-2 (IL-2)-dependent T-cell line, CTLL-2, was infected with a retrovirus carrying the mouse c-myc cDNA and the Tn-5 neogene. Transduced cells were selected in the presence of Geneticin sulfate (G418); these cells were shown to express both the endogenous and the transduced c-myc genes. The IL-2 requ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.44.6.559
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poxviruses encode a variety of immunomodulatory proteins that subvert the cytokine networks of infected hosts. Myxoma virus, a poxvirus pathogen of rabbits, expresses two distinct 35- to 40-kDa secreted glycoproteins that bind a broad spectrum of chemokines. The first of these, designated M-T7, is encoded by the T7 ge...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jlb.62.5.570
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent advances have led to the identification and characterization of an array of transmembrane proteases that mediate the proteolysis of various substrates (including bioactive peptides, components of the extracellular matrix, and integral proteins) and cell-cell or cell-matrix adhesion. The membrane proteases known...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Osteoarticular complications are common in human brucellosis, but the pathogenic mechanisms involved are largely unknown. In this manuscript, we described an immune mechanism for inflammatory bone loss in response to infection by Brucella abortus. We established a requirement for MyD88 and TLR2 in TNF-α-elicited osteo...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.04111185
更新日期:2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipopolysaccharide-induced CXC chemokine (LIX) is a novel murine neutrophil-chemoattractant CXC chemokine cloned as a glucocorticoid-attenuated response gene. We investigated LIX message expression in an acute endotoxemia model. LIX message peaks later than KC or macrophage inflammatory protein-2 (MIP-2) and remains e...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.64.4.494
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have demonstrated previously that binding of ephrin-A1 to EphA receptors on human CD4(+) and CD8(+) T cells stimulates migration. Two EphA receptors have been reported in T cells: EphA1 at the protein level and EphA4 at the mRNA level. In this study, we wanted to investigate the expression profile of these receptor...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0709497
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cytokines are pivotal in the generation and resolution of the inflammatory response. The midkine/pleiotrophin (MK/PTN) family of cytokines, composed of just two members, was discovered as heparin-binding neurite outgrowth-promoting factors. Since their discovery, expression of this cytokine family has been reported in...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1189/jlb.3MR1116-475R
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mer signaling participates in a novel inhibitory pathway in TLR activation. The purpose of the present study was to examine the role of Mer signaling in the down-regulation of TLR4 activation-driven immune responses in mice, i.t.-treated with LPS, using the specific Mer-blocking antibody. At 4 h and 24 h after LPS tre...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0611289
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hematopoietic cells extend multiple podia of yet unknown function. Our morphological studies using scanning electron microscopy and functional studies using time-lapse video microscopy suggest that podia formed by CD34+ hematopoietic stem cells (HSC) on the bone marrow stroma component fibronectin are characteristic o...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Endocytic proteolysis represents a major functional component of the major histocompatibility complex class II antigen-presentation machinery. Although transport and assembly of class II molecules in the endocytic compartment are well characterized, we lack information about the pattern of endocytic protease activity ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0803367
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rat thymocytes respond to exposure to phytomitogens by oxidant generation as detected by chemiluminescence in presence of luminol. Maximal chemiluminescent response to a wide variety of plant lectins was obtained only after the cells had been incubated for 18 hours at 37 degrees C but not at 4 degrees C. This temperat...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.35.4.427
更新日期:1984-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::We show that interleukin-18 is constitutively produced by dendritic cells; synthesis and secretion are poorly affected by maturative stimuli. Challenge of dendritic cells with autologous anti-tetanus toxoid T lymphocytes results in a secretory switch, with induction of secretion of biologically active interleukin-18 a...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxidative metabolic burst of stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) has been evaluated by the measurement of oxygen consumption, chemiluminescence, and oxygen radicals (O2-, H2O2, OH-) derived from activation of the hexose monophosphate shunt (HMPS). PMNs from patients with chronic granulomatous dise...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.43.4.317
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00