Abstract:
:Neutrophils are quickly recruited to tissues in response to proinflammatory cues; however, little is known about tissue neutrophil phenotypes in health. We employ a multicolor flow cytometric approach to assess surface markers of activation on neutrophils from the bone marrow, blood, peritoneum, spleen, liver, fat, colon, and oral cavity of healthy mice. Cell preparations were promptly fixed to preserve native surface marker expression levels. Peritoneal, colonic, and oral neutrophils were also assessed in the setting of pHrodo-induced peritonitis, dextran sodium sulfate-induced colitis, and ligature-induced periodontal disease, respectively. Our results demonstrate consistent detectable neutrophil populations in various sterile and nonsterile tissues of healthy mice, and these cells had tissue-specific neutrophil immunophenotypes. Neutrophils derived from biofilm-associated mucosal tissues had 2- to 3-fold higher expression of surface markers of activation, including CD66a, CD11b, and CD62L, compared to neutrophils derived from both sterile healthy tissues as well as tissues in animals treated with broad-spectrum antibiotics. Furthermore, the unique cluster of differentiation (CD) marker activation signatures of tissue-specific neutrophils from the peritoneum, colon, and oral cavity were altered to a proinflammatory immunophenotype with the presence of an inflammatory stimulus. Based on our results, we propose a model whereby a hierarchy of tissue neutrophil immunophenotypes, based on the differential expression of CD markers of activation, correlates with sterile, healthy commensal biofilm-associated and inflamed tissue states.
journal_name
J Leukoc Bioljournal_title
Journal of leukocyte biologyauthors
Chadwick JW,Fine N,Khoury W,Tasevski N,Sun CX,Boroumand P,Klip A,Glogauer Mdoi
10.1002/JLB.4AB1020-248RRRsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-04 00:00:00eissn
0741-5400issn
1938-3673pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Neutrophils are the first cells arriving at sites of tissue injury or infection to combat invading pathogens. Successful neutrophil recruitment to sites of inflammation highly depends on specific molecular mechanisms, fine-tuning the received information into signaling pathways and converting them into well-described ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1189/jlb.3MR0117-026RR
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abstract::Overexpression of CD95 (Fas/Apo-1) ligand (CD95L) has been shown to induce T cell tolerance but also, neutrophilic inflammation and rejection of allogeneic tissue. We explored the capacity of dendritic cells (DCs) genetically engineered to overexpress CD95L to induce an antitumor response. We first found that DCs over...
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doi:10.1189/jlb.0108075
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract::In newborn infants, the innate cellular system plays a crucial role in the first line of defense against pathogens. Neutrophils are the most abundant leukocytes, and their response to the commonly encountered nosocomial bacterial (Gram positive) infection in newborns remains largely unclear. In this study, a genome-wi...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0413219
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abstract::M-CSF and GM-CSF are mediators involved in regulating the numbers and function of macrophage lineage populations and have been shown to contribute to macrophage heterogeneity. Type I IFN is an important mediator produced by macrophages and can have profound regulatory effects on their properties. In this study, we com...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
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doi:10.1189/jlb.1108702
更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Vertebrate lectin purified from loach egg was tested for induction of tumor lysis mediated by macrophages. Loach egg lectin lysed tumor cells but not normal spleen cells in cooperation with BCG- or glucan (TAK)-elicited peritoneal macrophages of mice. Corynebacterium parvum-, OK432-, glycogen-, lipopolysaccharide-elic...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.43.3.271
更新日期:1988-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::TNFR-associated periodic syndrome is an autoinflammatory disorder caused by autosomal-dominant mutations in TNFRSF1A, the gene encoding for TNFR superfamily 1A. The lack of knowledge in the field of TNFR-associated periodic syndrome biology is clear, particularly in the context of control of immune self-tolerance. We ...
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更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis antigens that are recognized by human CD8+ T cells are potentially important vaccine target molecules. We used a motif-based strategy to screen selected proteins of M. tuberculosis for peptides predicted to bind to human leukocyte antigen (HLA)-A*0201. We identified two 10 amino acid peptide...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0403138
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.61.1.80
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::DC maturation and functions are influenced by microbial and environmental stimuli, which could contribute to immune dysfunction. Here, we have investigated the role of enterobacteria (Escherichia coli CBL2 and Shigella CBD8) isolated from CD patients, bifidobacteria (Bifidobacterium longum CECT 7347 and Bifidobacteriu...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1111581
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Poxviruses encode a variety of immunomodulatory proteins that subvert the cytokine networks of infected hosts. Myxoma virus, a poxvirus pathogen of rabbits, expresses two distinct 35- to 40-kDa secreted glycoproteins that bind a broad spectrum of chemokines. The first of these, designated M-T7, is encoded by the T7 ge...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jlb.62.5.570
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human neutrophils generate oxygen reduction products as a consequence of membrane interactions with a number of stimuli. One oxygen-centered free radical (superoxide) has been unequivocally shown to result from this "respiratory burst," and some experimental evidence for another (hydroxyl radical) has been published, ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jlb.41.4.349
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive loss of dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta and their terminal connections in the striatum are central features in Parkinson's disease (PD). Emerging evidence supports the notion that microglia neuroinflammatory responses speed neurodegenerative events. We demonstrated previously tha...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0507296
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Little is known about the roles of galectins, a family of beta-galactoside-binding lectins, in myeloid cell differentiation. In the present experiments, we used HL-60 cells as a model of myeloid cell differentiation. The HL-60 cells were differentiated into eosinophil-, monocyte-, and neutrophil-like cells by cocultur...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0402163
更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of phosphatidylserine (PS) on the surface of both macrophages and their apoptotic targets is required for efficient phagocytosis. Monocytes, the precursors of macrophages, do not express PS on their surface and do not efficiently phagocytose apoptotic cells. We report here that PS appears on the surface of ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0902433
更新日期:2003-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::There are conflicting data on the effect of bacterial lipopolysaccharides (LPS) on the function of human neutrophils. The present study was designed to examine the relationship between chemical composition and the modulatory effect of LPS on human neutrophil function. LPS was extracted from five strains of Pseudomonas...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.49.1.15
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0802398
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
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doi:10.1002/jlb.65.4.508
更新日期:1999-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Exposure of lymphocytes from guinea pigs sensitized to keyhole limpet hemocyanin and of macrophages from nonsensitized animals to noncytotoxic doses of lidocaine (10(-4) to 10(-6) M) resulted in the inhibition of the production of macrophage migration inhibitory factor and of macrophage motility. The inhibition of bot...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.36.5.621
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::To become competent killer cells, CD8(+) T cells require stimulation through signal transduction pathways associated with the T-cell receptor, costimulatory molecules such as CD28, and cytokine receptors such as the interleukin (IL)-2 receptor. We used wortmannin and LY294002, two inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol 3-...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Macrophages in brain, lung, and lymphatics constitute a major HIV reservoir during subclinical infection and disease. During HIV transmission macrophages are seemingly one of the first cells infected, being as efficient as T cells in supporting productive viral replication. Macrophages control a myriad of cell-mediate...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1002/jlb.56.3.278
更新日期:1994-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Corynebacterium parvum-treated mice produce large amounts of circulating nitrogen oxides and develop a severe liver injury in response to lipopolysaccharide (LPS). Concurrent administration of NG-monomethyl-L-arginine not only suppresses nitric oxide synthesis in these animals but also profoundly increases the hepatic...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1002/jlb.52.4.390
更新日期:1992-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transmembrane form of tumor necrosis factor (mTNF), expressed on activated monocytes (MO) and macrophages (MPhi), is able to induce apoptosis in human endothelial cells (EC). Apoptosis is mediated by two distinct mechanisms: direct cell contact and a yet-unidentified soluble protein, death factor X. In addition, m...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.0703343
更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oxidative metabolic burst of stimulated human polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) has been evaluated by the measurement of oxygen consumption, chemiluminescence, and oxygen radicals (O2-, H2O2, OH-) derived from activation of the hexose monophosphate shunt (HMPS). PMNs from patients with chronic granulomatous dise...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence that gamma/delta T cells play a broad, immunoregulatory role has been accumulating steadily. We show here that myeloid cells are disregulated after peritoneal infection with Listeria monocytogenes in mice lacking gamma/delta T cells. Inflammatory populations of neutrophils and monocytes recruited to the site ...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.1103574
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Several lines of evidence support the concept that NK cells play an important role in control of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection via cytokine secretion and cytotoxicity. IL-7 is a homeostatic cytokine with a role in T cell development, activation, proliferation, and cytokine secretion. The IL-7Rα chain [cluster of d...
journal_title:Journal of leukocyte biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1189/jlb.5A1116-456R
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00