Abstract:
:In vivo decay rates for the individual T7 early mRNA species were determined. The physical half-lives, measured at 37 C, range from 1.1 min for gene 0.7 RNA to 4.5 min for gene 0.3 RNA. Physical half-lives, as observed after rifampin inhibition of RNA synthesis and polyacylamide electrophoresis of RNAs, are approximately 30% longer than functional half-lives, as observed by 14C-labeled amino acid uptake into individual T7 early proteins. The different RNA species are synthesized at grossly different rates, 0.3 RNA at four times the rate of 1.0 RNA, 0.7 RNA at twice the rate, and 1.1 and 1.3 RNAs at about the same or a slightly lower rate than 1.0 RNA. Rho-factor-mediated termination of transcription behind genes 0.3, 0.7, and perhaps behind 1.0 is inferred from these data. The in vivo translational utilization of the individual T7 early-message species was found to vary by not more than a factor of 2.
journal_name
J Viroljournal_title
Journal of virologyauthors
Hercules K,Jovanovich S,Sauerbrier Wdoi
10.1128/JVI.17.2.642-658.1976subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1976-02-01 00:00:00pages
642-58issue
2eissn
0022-538Xissn
1098-5514journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Callitrichid hepatitis is an infection of New World primates caused by an arenavirus, currently referred to as callitrichid hepatitis virus, that is closely related to lymphocytic choriomeningitis virus (LCMV). We have cloned and sequenced the GP-C gene of callitrichid hepatitis virus and found that the cDNA sequence ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.2.1349-1352.1995
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.5.2946-2953.1995
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.68.5.3175-3182.1994
更新日期:1994-05-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.41.1.326-329.1982
更新日期:1982-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2003-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Determining how West Nile virus crosses the blood-brain barrier is critical to understanding the pathogenesis of encephalitis. Here, we show that ICAM-1(-/-) mice are more resistant than control animals to lethal West Nile encephalitis. ICAM-1(-/-) mice have a lower viral load, reduced leukocyte infiltration, and dimi...
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02621-07
更新日期:2008-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.27.3.677-687.1978
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The retroviral Gag protein plays the central role in the assembly process and can form membrane-enclosed, virus-like particles in the absence of any other viral products. These particles are similar to authentic virions in density and size. Three small domains of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Gag pro...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.72.6.4667-4677.1998
更新日期:1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr (EBV) is a powerful immortalizing virus for human B lymphocytes in vitro and is associated with several human neoplasias in vivo. Previously, we have shown that the majority of EBV-infected cells in the peripheral blood of healthy, persistently infected individuals do not express the activated phenotype, ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.71.7.4882-4891.1997
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abstract::The Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) BMRF1 protein is a DNA polymerase processivity factor. We have deleted the BMRF1 open reading frame from the EBV genome and assessed the DeltaBMRF1 EBV phenotype. DeltaBMRF1 viruses were replication deficient, but the wild-type phenotype could be restored by BMRF1 trans-complementation. Th...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.35.2.400-408.1980
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:A balance between the functions of the influenza virus surface proteins hemagglutinin (HA) and neuraminidase (NA) is thought to be important for the transmission of viruses between humans. Here we describe two pandemic H1N1 viruses, A/swine/Virginia/1814-1/2012 and A/swine/Virginia/1814-2/2012 (pH1N1low-1 an...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.13.3.677-689.1974
更新日期:1974-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The development of a reproducible model system for the study of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection has the potential to significantly enhance the study of virus-host interactions and provide future direction for modeling the pathogenesis of HCV. While there are studies describing global gene expression changes associat...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In an attempt to identify the molecules involved in the pathogenesis of prion diseases, we performed cDNA subtraction on the brain tissues of mice affected with an experimental prion disease and the unaffected control. The genes identified as being upregulated in the prion-affected brain tissue included those encoding...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.1.411-417.2000
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1 (HTLV-1) and HTLV-2 are closely related but pathogenically distinct human retroviruses. The antisense strand of the HTLV-1 genome encodes HTLV-1 basic leucine zipper (b-ZIP) protein (HBZ), a protein that inhibits Tax-mediated viral transcription, enhances T-cell proliferation, and pr...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.65.11.5774-5781.1991
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2018-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccinia virus (VACV) stimulates long-term immunity against highly pathogenic orthopoxvirus infection of humans (smallpox) and mice (mousepox [ectromelia virus {ECTV}]) despite the lack of a natural host-pathogen relationship with either of these species. Previous research revealed that VACV is able to induce polyfunc...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00038-12
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Passage of foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) in cell culture in the presence of the mutagenic base analog 5-fluorouracil or 5-azacytidine resulted in decreases of infectivity and occasional extinction of the virus. Low viral loads and low viral fitness enhanced the frequency of extinction events; this finding was sh...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.18.8316-8323.2000
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00