Abstract:
:1-O-Sinapoylglucose:choline sinapoyltransferase ("sinapine synthase") has been purified from immature seeds of Brassica napus by sequential hydroxylapatite absorption, ion-exchange chromatography, and gel filtration. The purified enzyme has an apparent molecular weight of 65 kDa on gel filtration and a subunit structure on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of 28 kDa. Sinapine synthase has Km values in the high micromolar range for both substrates (1-O-sinapoylglucose and choline chloride) but these values are sensitive to the concentration of the second substrate. The enzyme displays a marked substrate specificity for 1-O-sinapoylglucose among other related glucose esters. No requirements for thiol protectants or divalent cations were found, but sinapine synthase activity is inhibited by Cu2+ and Hg2+ ions. Partial amino acid sequence data have been obtained from a tryptic digest of the 28-kDa polypeptide.
journal_name
Arch Biochem Biophysjournal_title
Archives of biochemistry and biophysicsauthors
Vogt T,Aebershold R,Ellis Bdoi
10.1006/abbi.1993.1086subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-02-01 00:00:00pages
622-8issue
2eissn
0003-9861issn
1096-0384pii
S0003-9861(83)71086-6journal_volume
300pub_type
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