Fluconazole in combination with flucytosine in the treatment of fluconazole-resistant Candida infections.

Abstract:

:Two patients with renal failure and fluconazole resistant but flucytosine susceptible Candida deep infection were successfully treated with the combination of the two drugs. In vitro susceptibility, determined by microdilution and time-kill methods, and fungostatic activity of the serum showed an additive interaction of fluconazole and flucytosine. In the event of infections by Candida isolates resistant to fluconazole but susceptible to 5-fluorocytosine, the combination of these drugs may be a possible therapeutic choice.

authors

Girmenia C,Venditti M,Martino P

doi

10.1016/s0732-8893(03)00064-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2003-07-01 00:00:00

pages

227-31

issue

3

eissn

0732-8893

issn

1879-0070

pii

S0732889303000646

journal_volume

46

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Bacteroides fragilis in biopsies of patients with major abscesses and diabetic foot infections: direct molecular versus culture-based detection.

    abstract::Direct determination by pathogen-specific real-time PCR assay for Bacteroides fragilis was compared to culture in major abscess and diabetic foot infection biopsy samples. Real-time PCR resulted in an increased detection rate of 12% for B. fragilis and could improve the detection of B. fragilis in clinical samples. ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2015.12.017

    authors: Stappers MH,Hagen F,Reimnitz P,Mouton JW,Meis JF,Gyssens IC

    更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00

  • Honey and green/black tea consumption may reduce the risk of Helicobacter pylori infection.

    abstract::The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of dietary and demographic factors and some habits on the prevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection in 150 dyspeptic patients examined endoscopically and by the urea breath test. Positivity rate was lower (50.6%) in patients consuming honey ≥1 day weekly compared wi...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2015.03.001

    authors: Boyanova L,Ilieva J,Gergova G,Vladimirov B,Nikolov R,Mitov I

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the automated BD Phoenix CPO Detect test for detection and classification of carbapenemases in Gram negatives.

    abstract::We evaluated the performance of the automated BD Phoenix CPO Detect test (BD-CPO test) for detection and Ambler classification of carbapenemases in Enterobacteriaceae, P.aeruginosa and A.baumannii complex. A collection of 287 Gram-negative clinical isolates, with a reduced susceptibility to at least one carbapenem inc...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2019.114911

    authors: Saad Albichr I,Anantharajah A,Dodémont M,Hallin M,Verroken A,Rodriguez-Villalobos H

    更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00

  • Analytical and clinical validation of novel real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assays for the clinical detection of swine-origin H1N1 influenza viruses.

    abstract::During the early stages of the 2009/2010 swine-origin H1N1 influenza A (S-OIV H1N1 FluA) outbreak, the development and validation of sensitive and specific detection methods were a priority for rapid and accurate diagnosis. Between May and June 2009, 2 real-time reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (rRT-PCR...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2010.09.020

    authors: Duncan C,Guthrie JL,Tijet N,Elgngihy N,Turenne C,Seah C,Lau R,McTaggart L,Mallo G,Perusini S,Rebbapragada A,Melano R,Low DE,Farrell D,Guyard C

    更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00

  • Performance characteristics of the high sensitivity Alinity i & ARCHITECT HBsAg Next Qualitative/Confirmatory assays.

    abstract::Despite improvement in vaccinations, Hepatitis B remains a major health concern due to the difficulty of prevention even in low endemic areas such as Europe. In this report we describe the performance characteristics of the new HBsAg Next Qualitative and HBsAg Next Confirmatory assays designed for blood screening and ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115033

    authors: Sickinger E,Braun HB,Meyer T,Schmid K,Daghfal D,Oer M,Schultess J

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of three Copan viral transport systems for the recovery of cultivatable, clinical virus isolates.

    abstract::Three Copan viral transport media (VTM) were compared to the BBL Viral Culturette and Micro Test M4 systems for their ability to maintain the viability of clinical strains of enterovirus, herpes simplex virus, adenovirus and parainfluenza virus. VTM were inoculated, incubated up to 72 h at both 4 degrees C and 22 degr...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00541-2

    authors: Dunn JJ,Billetdeaux E,Skodack-Jones L,Carroll KC

    更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00

  • Ceftobiprole activity when tested against contemporary bacteria causing bloodstream infections in the United States (2016-2017).

    abstract::Ceftobiprole medocaril, the prodrug of ceftobiprole, is an advanced-generation cephalosporin that is approved in many European and non-European countries for the treatment of adults with hospital-acquired pneumonia (excluding ventilator-associated pneumonia) and community-acquired pneumonia and is currently being eval...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2019.01.015

    authors: Pfaller MA,Flamm RK,Duncan LR,Shortridge D,Smart JI,Hamed KA,Mendes RE,Sader HS

    更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00

  • Pleural effusion with negative culture: a challenge for pneumococcal diagnosis in children.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Pneumococcal parapneumonic effusion seems to be increasing in children in the postvaccine era and is frequently associated with negative culture. Due to the low yield of culture, culture-independent tools are evaluated. METHODS:Culture-negative pleural fluid specimens from 38 children with parapneumonic eff...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2016.07.022

    authors: Perez VP,Caierão J,Fischer GB,Dias CA,d'Azevedo PA

    更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00

  • In vitro activity of beta-lactamase inhibitors against clinical isolates of Acinetobacter species.

    abstract::Acinetobacter is an important cause of nosocomial infections, and it is often resistant to many antibiotics. In a search for alternative agents, three beta-lactamase inhibitors (sulbactam, clavulanate, and tazobactam) and five beta-lactam antibiotics (imipenem, ceftazidime, ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, and piperacillin) w...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0732-8893(95)00020-b

    authors: Suh B,Shapiro T,Jones R,Satishchandran V,Truant AL

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • Host and microbiologic factors associated with mortality in Taiwanese children with invasive pneumococcal diseases, 2001 to 2006.

    abstract::We concurrently evaluated host- and organism-related factors in determining the outcomes of 160 invasive pneumococcal diseases episodes in 158 Taiwanese children during 2001 and 2006. Most (138/160, 86.2%) episodes occurred at age less than 60 months, and an underlying condition was present in 35 (22.2%) cases. Common...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.10.006

    authors: Chen CJ,Lin CL,Chen YC,Wang CW,Chiu CH,Lin TY,Huang YC

    更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00

  • An intrinsic pattern of reduced susceptibility to fluoroquinolones in pediatric isolates of Streptococcus pyogenes.

    abstract::A total of 116 clinical isolates collected in 2003 from a tertiary pediatric hospital and a primary pediatric department in Chicago, IL, were screened for reduced susceptibility to selected fluoroquinolones by disc diffusion. Correlation between reduced susceptibility and point mutations in the quinolone resistance-de...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.04.018

    authors: Yan SS,Schreckenberger PC,Zheng X,Nelson NA,Harrington SM,Tjhio J,Fedorko DP

    更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00

  • Distribution of AdeABC efflux system genes in genotypically diverse strains of clinical Acinetobacter baumannii.

    abstract::Acinetobacter baumannii has emerged as a highly problematic hospital-associated pathogen. Different mechanisms contribute to the formation of multidrug resistance in A. baumannii, including the AdeABC efflux system. Distribution of the structural and regulatory genes encoding the AdeABC efflux system among genetically...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.06.017

    authors: Wieczorek P,Sacha P,Czaban S,Hauschild T,Ojdana D,Kowalczuk O,Milewski R,Poniatowski B,Nikliński J,Tryniszewska E

    更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00

  • Survey of diagnostic testing for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) in adults: Infectious disease physician practices and implications for burden estimates.

    abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) often causes respiratory illness in adults. Over 40 RSV vaccine and monoclonal antibody products are currently in preclinical development or clinical trials. Because RSV diagnostic practices may impact disease burden estimates, we investigated infectious disease physicians' RSV diagno...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2017.12.011

    authors: Allen KE,Beekmann SE,Polgreen P,Poser S,St Pierre J,Santibañez S,Gerber SI,Kim L

    更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00

  • Candida lusitaniae septic arthritis: case report and review of the literature.

    abstract::Candida lusitaniae is an infrequently encountered Candida species that has been associated with resistance to amphotericin B. We present a case of septic arthritis with C. lusitaniae and provide a brief review of the organism, especially in regard to current information about its pattern of resistance to antifungal ag...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2007.12.003

    authors: Bariola JR,Saccente M

    更新日期:2008-05-01 00:00:00

  • Reduced intravascular catheter-related infection by routine use of antibiotic-bonded catheters in a surgical intensive care unit.

    abstract::We report a comparative analysis of intravascular catheter-related infection before and after routine use of antibiotic-bonded catheters in an intensive care unit. Cefazolin-bonded catheters were placed in patients requiring catheterization for at least 3 days, or with remote infection, standard catheters at other tim...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(97)00215-0

    authors: Kamal GD,Divishek D,Kumar GC,Porter BR,Tatman DJ,Adams JR

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • More potency assay results for generic non-USA lots of piperacillin/tazobactam and initial reports for generic meropenem compounds marketed in the USA.

    abstract::An ongoing program of international generic antimicrobial potency assays for piperacillin/tazobactam has been summarized here through December 2010, and the initial results for meropenem generic lots from the United States are also presented. Fifteen additional piperacillin/tazobactam generic lots revealed an average ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2013.01.024

    authors: Jones RN,Sader HS,Flamm RK,Watters AA

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Cross-reactive monoclonal antibodies raised against the lipopolysaccharide antigen of Salmonella minnesota Re chemotype: diagnostic relevance.

    abstract::Three cross-reactive monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) of IgM and IgG2b isotype were generated in two separate fusions after immunization of BALB/c mice with heat killed Salmonella minnesota R595 of Re chemotype and acid-treated bacteria, coated with Re lipopolysaccharide (LPS) antigen. The specificity of the MAbs was demo...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00545-x

    authors: Mitov I,Haralambieva I,Petrov D,Ivanova R,Kamarinchev B,Iankov I

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Surface-activated microtiter-plate microarray for simultaneous CRP quantification and viral antibody detection.

    abstract::Microarrays are widely used in high-throughput DNA and RNA hybridization tests and recently adopted to protein and small molecule interaction studies in basic research and diagnostics. Parallel detection of serum antibodies and antigens has several potential applications in epidemiologic research, vaccine development,...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2012.10.014

    authors: Viitala SM,Jääskeläinen AJ,Kelo E,Sirola H,Moilanen K,Suni J,Vaheri A,Vapalahti O,Närvänen A

    更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00

  • Performance of the Gen-Probe amplified Mycobacterium tuberculosis direct test in a laboratory that infrequently isolates Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

    abstract::The performance of the Gen-Probe Mycobacterium tuberculosis direct (MTD) test was assessed in a laboratory whose specimens were derived from a population with a low prevalence (1.3%) of tuberculosis. A total of 339 specimens from 113 patients were included in the study. Nine of 10 MTD positive samples were culture pos...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0732-8893(95)00065-i

    authors: Welch K,Brown G,Jonas V,Ferraro MJ

    更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00

  • Detection of enterotoxin genes seg, seh, sei, and sej and of a novel aroA genotype in Jordanian clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus.

    abstract::The presence of staphylococcal enterotoxin (SE) genes (seg, seh, sei, and sej) and the correlation of their prevalence with the genotypes were studied in 100 clinical isolates of Staphylococcus aureus. Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) of SE genes indicated that 39% of the isolates were enterotoxigenic. Thirty-seven per...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2006.04.002

    authors: El-Huneidi W,Bdour S,Mahasneh A

    更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00

  • Risk factors for acquisition of vancomycin-resistant enterococci among hematology-oncology patients.

    abstract::The incidence of VRE has increased dramatically and hematology-oncology patients are at high risk for acquisition of colonization and development of infection. Therefore, we performed a prospective cohort study to determine risk factors for VRE acquisition among hematology-oncology patients. Patients admitted to a sin...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00392-9

    authors: Suntharam N,Lankford MG,Trick WE,Peterson LR,Noskin GA

    更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00

  • Antimicrobial resistance of Clostridium difficile isolates in a tertiary medical center, Israel.

    abstract::The antimicrobial susceptibilities of 49 Clostridium difficile isolates obtained from patients with C. difficile-associated diarrhea to metronidazole, vancomycin, rifampicin, fusidic acid, doxycycline, and linezolid were determined by the disc diffusion and Etest (Biodisk, Solna, Sweden). Random amplification of polym...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2005.09.008

    authors: Bishara J,Bloch Y,Garty M,Behor J,Samra Z

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Detection and reporting beta-lactam resistance phenotypes in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae: a multicenter proficiency study in Spain.

    abstract::The ability of 57 Spanish microbiology laboratories in detecting and reporting beta-lactam resistance phenotypes in Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae was evaluated. Laboratories received 6 well-characterized isolates expressing the most widespread extended-spectrum beta-lactamases (ESBLs) in Spain (4 CTX-M ty...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2008.06.010

    authors: Conejo MC,Mata C,Navarro F,Pascual A,GEMARA collaborative group.

    更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of antimicrobial susceptibility for beta-lactams using the Etest method against clinical isolates from 100 medical centers in Japan (2006).

    abstract::This antimicrobial resistance surveillance study was performed in 100 medical centers. Susceptibility testing (Etest; AB BIODISK, Solna, Sweden) of 9152 strains including Escherichia coli (991 strains), Klebsiella spp. (1000 strains), Enterobacter spp. (971 strains), Citrobacter spp. (803 strains), indole-positive Pro...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2007.08.006

    authors: Ishii Y,Tateda K,Yamaguchi K,Japan Antimicrobial Resistance Surveillance Participants Group (JARS).

    更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00

  • Three different patterns of positive Clostridium difficile laboratory tests. A comparison of clinical behavior.

    abstract::Clostridium difficile (CD) diagnosis is very varied and under discussion. Different research groups disagree on the clinical significance of patients with negative direct toxin and positive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) or even more with direct toxin and glutamate dehydrogenase (GDH) both negatives, but CD detected ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2020.115050

    authors: Olmedo M,Alcalá L,Valerio M,Marín M,Onori R,Reigadas E,Muñoz P,Bouza E

    更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of a sequential enzyme immunoassay testing algorithm for Lyme disease demonstrates lack of test independence but high diagnostic specificity.

    abstract::To diagnose Lyme disease, a two-tier testing algorithm is used in which supplemental IgM and IgG immunoblots to detect antibody to Borrelia burgdorferi are reflexively performed if a first-tier assay, such as a whole-cell sonicate-based enzyme immunoassay (WCS EIA), is reactive. Recent data suggest that equal specific...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.02.006

    authors: Wormser GP,Molins CR,Levin A,Lipsett SC,Nigrovic LE,Schriefer ME,Branda JA

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Interventional antimicrobial therapy in febrile neutropenic patients.

    abstract::In febrile neutropenic patients, prompt empiric antimicrobial intervention is mandatory. Numerous studies have demonstrated the benefit of broad-spectrum beta-lactams active against Gram-negative aerobes as well as against streptococci and Staphylococcus aureus in this setting. With this interventional strategy, a red...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(99)00024-3

    authors: Maschmeyer G

    更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of the SHIGA TOXIN QUIK CHEK and ImmunoCard STAT! EHEC as screening tools for the detection of Shiga toxin in fecal specimens.

    abstract::In this study we evaluated the performance of the SHIGA TOXIN QUIK CHEK (Techlab®, Blacksburg, VA) and the ImmunoCard STAT! Enterohaemorrhagic E. coli (EHEC) (Meridian BioScience, Cincinnati, OH, USA) assays as methods for qualitatively detecting the presence of Shiga toxin in human fecal specimens. A multiplex PCR fo...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2016.03.011

    authors: Staples M,Fang NX,Graham RM,Smith HV,Jennison AV

    更新日期:2017-02-01 00:00:00

  • Pathogen of occurrence and susceptibility patterns associated with pneumonia in hospitalized patients in North America: results of the SENTRY Antimicrobial Surveillance Study (2000).

    abstract::Antimicrobial selection for patients diagnosed with pneumonia is a major therapeutic challenge and dilemma to the clinical practitioner. In the community setting, patients usually receive empiric oral therapy based upon multiple patient risk factors and locally prevalent pathogen susceptibilities. For patients admitte...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(02)00540-0

    authors: Hoban DJ,Biedenbach DJ,Mutnick AH,Jones RN

    更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluation of CPS ID 2 chromogenic agar as a single medium for urine culture.

    abstract::The CPS ID 2 (CPS) chromogenic agar was compared to routine media for use in the isolation, enumeration, identification, and susceptibility testing of bacteria recovered from urine specimens. Of 487 urine specimens, 318 were culture negative, 12 were positive on CPS only, 16 positive on routine only, and 141 positive ...

    journal_title:Diagnostic microbiology and infectious disease

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0732-8893(97)00010-2

    authors: Reisner BS,Austin EF

    更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00