Abstract:
:A meta-analysis was done with the final data from three trials that provided the first results relating to efficacy and safety of the new sustained-release (SR) formulation of etodolac versus established nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) in the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) of the knee. The studies were 4-week, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group comparisons of etodolac SR 600 mg (119 patients) against diclofenac SR 100 mg (54 patients), tenoxicam 20 mg (46 patients), or piroxicam 20 mg (18 patients). The primary efficacy parameters (assessed after 2 and 4 weeks of treatment) were physicians' and patients' overall assessments of patients' condition, night pain, and pain intensity. All patients had radiographic and clinical evidence of OA of the knee. For the meta-analysis, the data from the individual etodolac SR studies were pooled and compared with the pooled data for diclofenac SR, tenoxicam, and piroxicam. The homogeneity of the treatments across studies and the changes from baseline between groups were tested using a Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel test and an analysis of variance, including "study," "treatment," and "center within treatment" effects and their interaction. The analysis for the efficacy parameters was based on the final assessment during therapy (last visit). At baseline, the two treatment groups were comparable. Improvement rates were high in both groups (range, 68-81%), indicating that treatments were effective for most patients. No significant treatment difference was observed for the patients' overall assessment, night pain, or pain intensity. Both etodolac SR and the reference preparations were well tolerated. No clinically significant changes were noted in the laboratory data.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS)
journal_name
Rheumatol Intjournal_title
Rheumatology internationalauthors
Porzio Fdoi
10.1007/BF00290280subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-01-01 00:00:00pages
S19-24issue
2 Suppleissn
0172-8172issn
1437-160Xjournal_volume
13pub_type
杂志文章,meta分析abstract::The objectives of the study were to evaluate the prevalence of antinuclear antibodies (ANA) in patients with fibromyalgia (FM) and the probability of the development of clinically overt connective tissue diseases. Four hundred and fifty FM patients were compared to 129 healthy matched blood donors. ANA testing was per...
journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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journal_title:Rheumatology international
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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