Identification of cyclic AMP response element in the human renin gene.

Abstract:

:In order to identify the mechanism by which cyclic AMP stimulates expression of the human renin gene (REN), the effect of forskolin was tested in transient expression analyses of REN 5'-flanking DNA-chloramphenicol acetyltransferase (CAT) reporter gene constructs in secondary cultures of human chorio-decidual cells, a major site of renin synthesis. Forskolin induced a mean 5-fold stimulation which was localized to DNA in the region -249 to -162 with respect to the transcription start site (+1). Such DNA also mediated a response to forskolin in heterologous (HSV thymidine kinase) promoter constructs. Strong cAMP-response element (CRE) homology at -222 to -218 resembled the target for members of the CRE binding protein (CREB) family. Gel shift assays demonstrated similarly migrating nucleoprotein complexes for oligonucleotides containing the putative REN CRE as for a canonical CRE, in chorio-decidual, JEG-3 and HeLa nuclear extracts. Mutation of residues critical for CREB attachment reduced binding. In conclusion, a CRE was identified at -222 to -218 that appears critical for cAMP-induced human renin gene transcription.

authors

Smith DL,Morris BJ,Do YS,Law RE,Shaw KJ,Hseuh WA

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1994.1451

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1994-04-15 00:00:00

pages

320-9

issue

1

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(84)71451-3

journal_volume

200

pub_type

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