Rat inwardly rectifying potassium channel Kir6.2: cloning electrophysiological characterization, and decreased expression in pancreatic islets of male Zucker diabetic fatty rats.

Abstract:

:The ATP-sensitive potassium channel of insulin-secreting pancreatic beta-cells is a complex of Kir6.2, a member of the inwardly rectifying potassium channel superfamily, and the sulfonylurea receptor. We have isolated cDNA clones encoding rat Kir6.2. Co-expression of rat Kir6.2 and sulfonylurea receptor in human embryonic kidney cells generated a potassium current with the properties of the beta-cell ATP-sensitive potassium channel. A quantitative reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction assay indicated that Kir6.2 and sulfonylurea receptor mRNAs were abundantly expressed in rat islets and that expression of Kir6.2 mRNA was reduced by >70% in islets from Zucker diabetic fatty male rats, whereas there was no significant change in sulfonylurea receptor mRNA levels. Thus, decreased expression of Kir6.2 could contribute to the beta-cell dysfunction which characterizes diabetes mellitus in this animal model.

authors

Tokuyama Y,Fan Z,Furuta H,Makielski JC,Polonsky KS,Bell GI,Yano H

doi

10.1006/bbrc.1996.0439

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-03-27 00:00:00

pages

532-8

issue

3

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(96)90439-8

journal_volume

220

pub_type

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