Experimental Pseudomonas pneumonia in leukopenic dogs: comparison of therapy with antibiotics and granulocyte transfusions.

Abstract:

:Pseudomonas aeruginosa pneumonia was produced in dogs with radiation-induced leukopenia to study the comparative efficacy of several different therapies. In a randomized control trial, five treatment regimens were compared: no antibiotics or granulocytes (controls), gentamicin (5 mg/kg/day), carbenicillin (500 mg/kg/day), gentamicin and carbenicillin (same dosages), and daily granulocyte transfusion (minimum 5 x 10(9) cells/day) plus gentamicin (5 mg/kg/day). The most effective therapy was gentamicin plus granulocyte transfusions. Gentamicin alone was not significantly better than no specific therapy. Carbenicillin with or without gentamicin gave intermediate results. This study further supports the utility of granulocyte replacement therapy of infections in severely granulocytopenic subjects. The results also indicate that the relative value of granulocyte transfusions depends upon the specific antibiotic regimen with which these transfusions are compared.

journal_name

Blood

journal_title

Blood

authors

Dale DC,Reynolds HY,Pennington JE,Elin RJ,Herzig GP

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1976-05-01 00:00:00

pages

869-76

issue

5

eissn

0006-4971

issn

1528-0020

journal_volume

47

pub_type

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