Abstract:
:Anti-idiotypic antibody and its F(ab')2 fragments prepared from pooled normal human IgG had a partial inhibitory effect on the spontaneous in vitro secretion of anti-DNA antibodies from blood mononuclear cells of lupus patients. The inhibitory effect was specific for anti-DNA secretion as the anti-idiotype failed to inhibit the spontaneous secretion of anti-tetanus toxoid in the same culture supernatants. Non-anti-DNA IgG or its F(ab')2 fragments from pooled normal human IgG had less inhibitory effect on anti-DNA secretion than the purified anti-Id. In vitro polyclonal IgG secretion by lupus blood mononuclear cells was equally inhibited by both the anti-idiotype and the non-anti-DNA IgG of pooled normal human IgG. There was no correlation between the in vitro suppression of anti-DNA and that of total IgG or of anti-tetanus toxoid antibody. Pooled normal human IgG could have a potential beneficial effect in the therapy of systemic lupus erythematosus by inhibiting anti-DNA production via an anti-idiotypic mechanism.
journal_name
Lupusjournal_title
Lupusauthors
Evans M,Abdou NIdoi
10.1177/096120339300200607subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-12-01 00:00:00pages
371-5issue
6eissn
0961-2033issn
1477-0962journal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
LUPUS文献大全abstract::The undigested remnants of apoptosis are believed to stimulate the generation of autoantibodies in lupus. The biological properties of initiator, disease-specific IgM antibodies that specifically recognize apoptotic cells, readily detected in the sera of lupus patients, remain unclear. Apoptotic cell-reactive IgM mono...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203315624023
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical characteristics of women with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) sent for a dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) study, and to analyse the factors associated with a lower bone mineral density in these patients. Women with SLE who had a DEXA done between 1 Janua...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0961203303lu1036oa
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pathogenesis and therapy of shrinking lungs syndrome in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus remains controversial. It has been previously reported that corticosteroid treatment can be effective. We report a patient with shrinking lungs syndrome who presented a good response to inhaled beta-agonist therapy. ...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096120339700600413
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is a distinct autoimmune prothrombotic disorder due to pathogenic autoantibodies directed against proteins that bind to phospholipids. APS is characterized by arterial and venous thrombosis and their clinical sequelae. Catastrophic antiphospholipid syndrome (CAPS) is a rare and often fa...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203313491024
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe systemic lupus erythematosus often requires the use of cyclophosphamide in women of reproductive age. As cyclophosphamide is generally avoided during pregnancy because of its teratogenic risk, its impact on fetal survival is poorly understood. This is a case series of lupus patients exposed to cyclophosphamide ...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1191/0961203305lu2169oa
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The contribution of the p53 Arg72Pro polymorphism in the development of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) remains controversial. We investigated the frequency of the p53 Arg72Pro genotype in patients with SLE (n = 155) and in controls (n = 150) in Poland. We found a weak contribution of the Arg/Arg genotype to the mo...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203307084722
更新日期:2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with B-lymphocyte stimulator (BLyS) levels ≥ 2 ng/mL are at increased risk of flare. A regression analysis was undertaken to identify routine clinical measures that correlate with BLyS ≥ 2 ng/mL. Efficacy and safety of belimumab 10 mg/kg were examined in pat...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203315604909
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is an increasing body of literature suggesting the efficacy and tolerability of mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) for the treatment of lupus nephritis. The rationale for its use is based upon its successful profile as an immunosuppressive agent for prevention of allograft rejection, as well as studies in murine models...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1191/0961203305lu2061oa
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a severe chronic inflammatory autoimmune connective tissue disease. Despite major efforts, SLE remains a poorly understood disease with unpredictable course, unknown etiology and complex pathogenesis. Apoptosis combined with deficiency in clearing apoptotic cells is an important e...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203316669240
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) is a rare, deadly demyelinating disease of the central nervous system, which is caused by a reactivation of the DNA polyomavirus JC and occurs in immunosuppressed individuals. So far, only 25 cases have been described in patients with SLE and none survived without antiv...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203308089445
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Background Antimalarials (AMs) are widely used in the treatment of connective tissue diseases. Their main side effect is retinal damage, while heart disease has been described in isolated cases. The aim of this study is to systematically review the existing literature on AM-induced cardiomyopathy (AMIC). Methods The P...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/0961203317734922
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The object of this study was to compare patients with familial versus sporadic systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) with respect to clinical, laboratory variables and outcome. The familial SLE group comprised 12 patients while the comparative group comprised 24 patients selected by systemic sampling from our pediatric r...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096120330607192
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We describe seven patients who developed malignancy before, after or at the onset of systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). They comprise three cases of breast adenocarcinoma, two cases of Hodgkin's lymphoma, and one each of cholangiocarcinoma and thymoma. Only one of this group had been treated with cytotoxic agents, an...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096120339300200309
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Introduction Osteoprotegerin (OPG) is a member of the tumor necrosis factor (TNF) receptor family. It has recently been demonstrated that OPG is produced by a variety of tissues, including the cardiovascular system (heart, arteries, veins), lung, kidney, immune tissues, and bone. The OPG-RANKL signaling pathway is str...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/0961203316682101
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) immunotherapy is currently used in the treatment of various inflammatory diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis, ankylosing spondylitis and Crohn's disease. Infliximab is a chimeric monoclonal antibody that binds to transmembrane-bound and soluble...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203313479423
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunopathogenesis of systemic lupus erythematosus has been thoroughly investigated recently, and genome-wide association studies have identified genes statistically associated with lupus. However, the progression to overt disease is dependent on the activation of environmental factors ('triggers'), among which oe...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203311433138
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Anti-phospholipid antibodies are common in patients in the Hopkins' Lupus Cohort: 47% have anti-cardiolipin, 32.5% anti-beta(2)-glycoprotein I and 26% lupus anticoagulant (by dRVVT confirmatory testing). Systemic lupus erythematosus patients with the lupus anticoagulant at baseline have a 50% chance of a deep venous t...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203309360541
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current non-invasive methods of assessing disease activity in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) are of limited sensitivity and specificity. Testing includes acute phase markers, autoantibodies and complement levels. Although measurements of dsDNA antibodies and complement C3/C4 levels are routine, they rema...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203319845487
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sera from healthy individuals, relatives of lupus patients, and lupus patients with active disease and in remission were screened for IgG and IgM antibodies to ssDNA and dsDNA. The serum samples were also separated into IgG and IgM fractions which were screened for DNA reactivity at dilutions equivalent to those used ...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096120339600500604
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recent studies have suggested an association between primary antiphospholipid syndrome (PAPS), antiphospholipid antibodies and some major histocompatibility complex (MHC) antigens. We have studied the relationship between MHC class II antigens and PAPS in 19 patients from the south of Spain. Univariant analysis showed...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096120339500400111
更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Anti-RNP autoantibodies occur either in mixed connective tissue disease (MCTD) (with a frequently favorable prognosis), or in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) cases with aggressive major organ disease. It is uncertain how to assess for the risk of severe disease in anti-RNP + patients. METHODS:Following...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203315575586
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute exercise increases IL-6, IL-10 and TNF-α levels in healthy subjects. There is no study evaluating the effect of exercise on cytokines level in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients. OBJECTIVE:Our aim was to assess IL-10, IL-6 and TNF-α levels at baseline and after acute physical exercise in pati...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203313508832
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this paper is to evaluate whether the different International Society of Nephrology/Renal Pathology Society (ISN/RPS) classes of proliferative lupus nephritis (LN) have a distinct baseline presentation, short-term response to immunosuppression (IS) and long-term prognosis. METHODS:Ninety-eig...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203313514623
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The mouse model described in this study offers a unique method of determining the characteristics and mechanism(s) of action of aCL antibodies in thrombosis in vivo. In addition, this animal model enables the study of the kinetics of formation and dissolution of thrombus, as well as clot area, to be studied in a dynam...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1177/096120339400300408
更新日期:1994-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::High levels of serum and/or plasma circulating DNA (cDNA) have been described in patients with systemic autoimmune diseases (SADs). However, the role of this molecule has not been clarified. Our aim was to evaluate plasma cDNA levels in 48 systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and 44 primary Sjögren's syndrome (SS) patie...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203311399606
更新日期:2011-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) has preponderance in women in their childbearing years; consequently pregnancy has always been an important issue of concern for the patient and the treating physician. Based upon numerous reports on successful pregnancy outcomes in the past decades, the initial advice against pregna...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 评论,杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203315627201
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platelet activation and decrease in platelet count characterize the development of the most feared form of antiphospholipid syndrome (APS), i.e. catastrophic APS (CAPS). We aimed to assess if immuno-affinity purified anti-β2-glycoprotein I (aβ2GPI) antibodies enhance platelet activation inducing a significant flow obs...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203319886915
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) is characterized by thrombosis and/or pregnancy morbidity in the presence of antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL). Among the thrombogenic mechanisms proposed, it has been suggested that aPL can stimulate tissue factor (TF) expression by endothelial cells (ECs) and monocytes. Moreover, ...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1191/0961203306lu2276rr
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Obstetric antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) remains a clinical challenge for practitioners, with several controversial points that have not been answered so far. This Obstetric APS Task Force met on the 16th International Congress on Antiphospholipid Antibodies in Manchester, England, to discuss about treatment, diagnos...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0961203320954520
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Seventeen families, in which the diagnosis of SLE could be verified in two relatives, were included in the study. The diagnosis was made according to the revised 1982 ARA criteria. We compared the 34 cases of familial SLE in these 17 families with 34 non-familial SLE controls matched for age, sex, ethnicity and durati...
journal_title:Lupus
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096120339600500408
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00