Cerebrovascular mortality 10 years after stroke: a population-based study.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The majority of ischemic stroke patients receiving endovascular recanalization therapy (EVT) experience variable changes of neurological severities during the hyperacute period. We hypothesized that the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score after EVT is a better prognostic fact...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Jeong HG,Kim BJ,Choi JC,Hong KS,Yang MH,Jung C,Han MK,Bae HJ

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ischemic brain injury secondary to an arterial occlusion is characterized by acute local inflammation. Blood polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNL), primarily neutrophils, adhere to endothelial cells and rapidly invade the injured brain after the arterial occlusion. This neutrophilic invasion might ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kostulas N,Kivisäkk P,Huang Y,Matusevicius D,Kostulas V,Link H

更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Evidence is accumulating regarding the prognostic influence of hyperglycemia in patients with acute ischemic stroke. However, the level associated with poor outcome is unknown. Our objectives were to establish the capillary glucose threshold with the highest predictive accuracy of poor outcome an...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fuentes B,Castillo J,San José B,Leira R,Serena J,Vivancos J,Dávalos A,Nuñez AG,Egido J,Díez-Tejedor E,Stroke Project of the Cerebrovascular Diseases Study Group, Spanish Society of Neurology.

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Adenylate cyclase activity was investigated in either homogenate or particulate fractions from the frontal cerebral cortex of the gerbil following five experimental conditions of bilateral ischemia. After periods of 15 min ischemia, 15 min ischemia plus 15 min of recirculation or 60 min ischemia the enzyme generally d...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Taylor MD,Palmer GC,Callahan AS 3rd

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:This study aimed to identify aspects of the caregiving situation contributing to family caregivers' psychological well-being. METHODS:Longitudinal cohort study with structured quantitative interviews 1, 3, 6, and 12 months post stroke. A subset of participants also completed surveys 18 and 24 mo...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cameron JI,Stewart DE,Streiner DL,Coyte PC,Cheung AM

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms is safe and effective but too often is followed by recurrences. Gene therapy may improve healing after embolization, and endovascular approaches may offer future in situ delivery systems designed to prevent aneurysm rupture. SUMMARY OF REVIEW:Advances in coil...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ribourtout E,Raymond J

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:White matter (WM) is less vulnerable to ischemia than gray matter. In ischemic stroke caused by acute large-vessel occlusion, successful recanalization might therefore sometimes selectively salvage the WM, leading to infarct patterns confined to gray matter. This study examines occurrence, determ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kleine JF,Kaesmacher M,Wiestler B,Kaesmacher J

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Coffee and tea consumption could potentially reduce the risk of stroke because these beverages have antioxidant properties, and coffee may improve insulin sensitivity. We examined the associations of coffee and tea consumption with risk of stroke subtypes. METHODS:We used prospective data from t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Larsson SC,Männistö S,Virtanen MJ,Kontto J,Albanes D,Virtamo J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke guidelines recommend time-limited trials of nasogastric feeding prior to percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy (PEG) tube placement. We sought to describe timing of PEG placement and identify factors associated with early PEG for acute ischemic stroke. METHODS:We designed a retrospective ob...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： George BP,Kelly AG,Albert GP,Hwang DY,Holloway RG

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diphenyl-para-phenylenediamine (DPPD) is an antioxidant that has been shown to decrease liver damage due to the peroxidative process of carbon tetrachloride in rats and to ameliorate cold-induced cerebral edema in cats. Because lipid peroxidation disrupts the integrity of the plasma membrane, a process believed to occ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Butterfield JD,McGraw CP

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral small vessel disease (SVD) is associated with cognitive impairment. This may be because of decreased microstructural integrity and microvascular perfusion, but data on these relationships are scarce. We determined the relationship between cognition and microvascular perfusion and microst...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhang CE,Wong SM,Uiterwijk R,Staals J,Backes WH,Hoff EI,Schreuder T,Jeukens CR,Jansen JF,van Oostenbrugge RJ

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:the association of autosomal-dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) with intracranial aneurysm (ICAN) is well known but little is known about the characteristics of ICAN in ADPKD. The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence and characteristics of ICAN in ADPKD. METHODS:we scr...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Xu HW,Yu SQ,Mei CL,Li MH

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Results from 1,039 combined cervical and transcranial Doppler examinations are reported. Satisfactory transcranial signals were not found in 2.7% of the cases. Compared with angiography, the accuracy of transcranial criteria in assessing collateral flow over the circle of Willis was 94 and 88% for anterior and posteri...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Grolimund P,Seiler RW,Aaslid R,Huber P,Zurbruegg H

更新日期：1987-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 39-year-old woman had an embolic upper division middle cerebral artery branch occlusion 3 hours after smoking the free base of cocaine ("crack"). Radionuclide ventriculography demonstrated cardiomyopathy, and echocardiography documented a left atrial thrombus. This case demonstrates that embolism is one mechanism of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Petty GW,Brust JC,Tatemichi TK,Barr ML

更新日期：1990-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Accurate prediction of the subsequent infarct volume early after stroke onset helps determine appropriate interventions and prognosis. In the DEFUSE 3 trial (Endovascular Therapy Following Imaging Evaluation for Ischemic Stroke), we evaluated the accuracy of baseline ischemic core and hypoperfu...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Rao V,Christensen S,Yennu A,Mlynash M,Zaharchuk G,Heit J,Marks MP,Lansberg MG,Albers GW

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cilostazol, a phosphodiesterase 3' inhibitor, is used in Asia-Pacific countries for stroke prevention, but rarely used elsewhere. In addition to weak antiplatelet effects, it stabilizes endothelium, aids myelin repair and astrocyte-neuron energy transfer in laboratory models, effects that may be ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： McHutchison C,Blair GW,Appleton JP,Chappell FM,Doubal F,Bath PM,Wardlaw JM

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A previously healthy young woman presented with sudden onset of quadriplegia, anesthesia below the C3 dermatome, respiratory paralysis, vertical nystagmus, ocular bobbing and cortical blindness. After partial resolution of the latter deficits, she remained quadriplegic, with a C3 level of anesthesia, and in respirator...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kase CS,Varakis JN,Stafford JR,Mohr JP

更新日期：1983-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cerebral autoregulation may be impaired in the early days after subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between cerebral autoregulation and angiographic vasospasm (aVSP) and radiographic delayed cerebral ischemia (DCI) in patients with SAH. METHOD...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Otite F,Mink S,Tan CO,Puri A,Zamani AA,Mehregan A,Chou S,Orzell S,Purkayastha S,Du R,Sorond FA

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a popular primary stroke outcome measure, but its usefulness is limited by suboptimal reliability (inter-rater agreement). METHODS:We developed and tested the reliability of a simplified mRS questionnaire (smRSq) in 50 patients after stroke seen in outpatient c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bruno A,Shah N,Lin C,Close B,Hess DC,Davis K,Baute V,Switzer JA,Waller JL,Nichols FT

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a case-control study of 73 cases of cerebral hematoma diagnosed by CT scan, significant risk factors were history of hypertension, chronic alcoholism, evidence of hepatic disease, EKG abnormalities and high hematocrit values. Initial blood pressure was significantly higher in cases, but blood pressure on the third ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Calandre L,Arnal C,Ortega JF,Bermejo F,Felgeroso B,del Ser T,Vallejo A

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We performed the present study to determine whether the site of occlusion in the vertebrobasilar circulation could be identified by the measurement of blood flow velocity in the bilateral vertebral arteries. METHODS:Using color-coded duplex carotid ultrasonography, we measured the time-averaged ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kimura K,Yasaka M,Moriyasu H,Tsuchiya T,Yamaguchi T

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The method described provides a rational means for determining whether to institute chronic anticoagulation to prevent stroke in patients with chronic atrial fibrillation under a variety of clinical circumstances. SUMMARY OF COMMENT:The concept of expected value is used in conjunction with data from clinica...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Nadeau SE

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The best management of patients with unruptured brain arteriovenous malformations (BAVM) is controversial. In this study, we analyzed the stroke rate and functional outcomes of patients having stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS) for unruptured BAVM using the same eligibility criteria and primary end ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Pollock BE,Link MJ,Brown RD

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:We report the clinical and neuroimaging findings of a patient who sustained multiple cerebral infarcts after the ingestion of concentrated hydrogen peroxide solution sold as a "health food" product. CASE DESCRIPTION:An 84-year-old man sustained focal neurological deficits immediately after ingesting 30 mL o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sherman SJ,Boyer LV,Sibley WA

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Both platelet activating factor and eicosanoids participate in the cerebrovascular response to ischemia. Eicosanoids also modulate cerebrovascular tone under normal physiologic circumstances, but a similar role for platelet activating factor has not been investigated. Therefore, using 16 rats, we studied the effects o...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kochanek PM,Melick JA,Schoettle RJ,Magargee MJ,Evans RW,Nemoto EM

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The etiology of moyamoya disease (MMD) remains obscure. This study was undertaken to identify specific proteins associated with the pathogenesis of MMD. METHODS:We studied cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 20 patients with angiographically confirmed MMD (4 boys and 16 girls; age range, 3 to 13 year...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kim SK,Yoo JI,Cho BK,Hong SJ,Kim YK,Moon JA,Kim JH,Chung YN,Wang KC

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Chinese patients largely experience acute ischemic stroke (AIS) because of large artery atherosclerosis rather than cardioembolism, and whether tirofiban is safe and effective in these patients treated with endovascular thrombectomy (ET) is unknown. This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhao W,Che R,Shang S,Wu C,Li C,Wu L,Chen J,Duan J,Song H,Zhang H,Ling F,Wang Y,Liebeskind D,Feng W,Ji X

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Validation of the Boston criteria for the in vivo diagnosis of cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) is challenging, because noninvasive diagnostic tests do not exist. Hereditary cerebral hemorrhage with amyloidosis-Dutch type is an accepted monogenetic model of CAA and diagnosis can be made with cer...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： van Rooden S,van der Grond J,van den Boom R,Haan J,Linn J,Greenberg SM,van Buchem MA

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Intravenous thrombolysis for acute ischemic stroke is usually based on clinical assessment, blood test results, and CT findings. Intravenous thrombolysis of stroke mimics may occur but has not been studied in detail. METHODS:We determined frequency, clinical characteristics, and outcome of mimic...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Winkler DT,Fluri F,Fuhr P,Wetzel SG,Lyrer PA,Ruegg S,Engelter ST

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Functional stimulation is accompanied by increases in regional cerebral blood flow which exceed metabolic demands under normal circumstances, but it is unknown whether functional stimulation is beneficial or detrimental in the setting of acute ischemia. The aim of this study was to determine the ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Burnett MG,Shimazu T,Szabados T,Muramatsu H,Detre JA,Greenberg JH

更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00