Abstract:
BACKGROUND:An outbreak of tinea corporis occurred in members of a high school wrestling team during the 1992-1993 season. OBJECTIVE:To control the outbreak, we conducted an epidemiologic investigation. METHODS:We examined 28 team members and obtained skin scrapings from 16. To control the outbreak we recommended (1) griseofulvin for 1 month to treat persons with more than two lesions or any facial lesion(s) and topical ketoconazole or econazole for 1 month to treat all others and (2) that wrestlers be excluded from wrestling until 10 days of topical treatment or 15 days of oral treatment had been completed. RESULTS:Twenty-one wrestlers had lesions consistent with tinea corporis and 10 had Trichophyton tonsurans infection confirmed by culture. A new eruption developed in 12 wrestlers after the recommendations were implemented. CONCLUSION:This is the third and largest outbreak of tinea corporis gladiatorum to be described in the United States. Appropriate control measures have not yet been established.
journal_name
J Am Acad Dermatoljournal_title
Journal of the American Academy of Dermatologyauthors
Beller M,Gessner BDdoi
10.1016/s0190-9622(94)70145-8subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-08-01 00:00:00pages
197-201issue
2 Pt 1eissn
0190-9622issn
1097-6787pii
S0190-9622(94)70145-8journal_volume
31pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:The dysplastic melanocytic nevus (DMN) is a putative precursor for malignant melanoma in persons with a family history of melanoma and multiple large atypical moles. Furthermore, the concept that DMN confers increased risk for melanoma has been extended to those without a family history of melanoma. Some inv...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(93)70221-e
更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Costs for dermatitis can be evaluated against the costs and potential benefits of patch testing on the basis of data available from several sources. Consideration of cost for an individual patient suggests that costs become neutral and benefits become positive if the dermatitis is persistent and multiple physician vis...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70274-7
更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is often associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD; Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis). However, the prevalence of IBD in HS patients is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To determine the prevalence of IBD in HS patients, and determine if patients with HS and IBD have a distinct HS ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.08.031
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::As summarized in the first article in this continuing medical education series, the currently available epidemiologic data suggest that psoriasis may be a risk factor for cardiometabolic disease. Emerging data also suggest associations between psoriasis and other comorbidities beyond psoriatic arthritis, including chr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.07.065
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Onychomycosis, a fungal infection of the nail bed, is responsible for up to 50% of nail disorders. Although several surveys have been conducted in different parts of the world, there have been no multicenter epidemiologic surveys of onychomycosis in North America. OBJECTIVE:A 12-center study was undertaken ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1067/mjd.2000.107754
更新日期:2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of drug concentrations of 2.5%, 5%, and 10% upon the transepidermal penetration of 14C-benzoyl peroxide in a lotion vehicle was assessed in excised human skin and in vivo in the rhesus monkey. In vitro, penetration of benzoyl peroxide was concentration-dependent, both as to rate and to amount, as measured b...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(83)70209-4
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The potential for wrong-site surgery is a growing concern in dermatology. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study was to determine the incidence of difficulty with surgical site identification and possible confounding factors. METHODS:This was a prospective study on 333 Mohs cases performed between April 1, 20...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2012.02.034
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulsed dye laser treatment and other cosmetic procedures result in significant bruising. Claims have been made regarding the efficacy of topical vitamin K in both preventing and speeding the clearing of bruising; however, well-controlled studies are lacking. OBJECTIVE:The purpose of this study is to evaluat...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1067/mjd.2002.120465
更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Darier disease (DD) is an autosomal dominant genodermatosis caused by mutations in the ATP2A2 gene. It has been reported that depletion of Ca(2+) stores within the endoplasmic reticulum of keratinocytes is associated with impaired cell cycle regulation and terminal differentiation. Mechanical stress, heat, o...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2009.07.031
更新日期:2010-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The cause of rosacea is unknown; among other factors a causative role has been postulated for the hair follicle mites Demodex folliculorum and Demodex brevis. OBJECTIVE:Our purpose was to compare the population density of Demodex mites in facial skin of defined categories of patients with rosacea with contr...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(93)70065-2
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A new, quantitative modification of the vasoconstrictor assay was used to measure bioavailability of generic topical corticosteroid products in two categories: betamethasone valerate 0.1% cream and triamcinolone 0.1% cream. Betamethasone valerate products could be separated into two distinct categories, and triamcinol...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(89)70091-8
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The mature psoriatic lesion does not necessarily demonstrate changes relevant to early phases of the lesion. OBJECTIVE:In a model for relapsing psoriasis we examined the epidermal phenotype by means of a panel of immunohistochemical parameters: keratins 14 and 16, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), Ki...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70077-0
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Subungual Bowen's disease and squamous cell carcinoma are not as rare as has been implied by earlier literature. The course of the lesions is protracted. Clinically the diseases may mimic onychomycosis, chronic paronychia, eczema, verruca vulgaris, pyogenic granuloma, subungual exostosis, or malignant melanoma. Histol...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(84)70165-4
更新日期:1984-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mycosis fungoides (MF), the most common form of cutaneous T-cell lymphoma, typically presents in middle-aged to elderly individuals. OBJECTIVE:We sought to study the demographics, clinicopathologic features, treatment response, and prognosis of patients with biopsy-proven MF diagnosed before 20 years of age...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2014.07.049
更新日期:2014-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::As a wider variety of organisms are being identified in superficial fungal infections, more accurate methods of identification may be required to determine fungal susceptibility. The sensitivity of available methods, such as the minimal inhibitory concentration test, is reviewed. The sensitivities of causative pathoge...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(08)81835-x
更新日期:1993-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The 3 major features of psoriasis--abnormal differentiation of keratinocytes, hyperproliferation of keratinocytes, and infiltration of inflammatory components into the skin--can be quantified by measuring levels of certain biochemical markers. Psoriasis is associated with upregulation or downregulation of several of t...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(98)70309-3
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The number of physicians who provide ambulatory care for patients with skin diseases is rapidly increasing. Current and proposed changes in health care financing may limit direct access to dermatologists. We provide recent data on volume of visits for cutaneous diagnoses, including the types of medical practitioners w...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(93)70243-m
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:CAPSULE SUMMARY:In this article, we try to use the syringes without the piston part to control the amount of saline fluid in dermabrasion surgery. It is very convenient to obtain materials and simple to operate in skin surgery. ...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.10.010
更新日期:2020-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::To evaluate the possible association of other malignancies with basal cell carcinoma, we reviewed 1973 consecutive patients with basal cell carcinoma. We searched the Swedish Cancer Registry for records reporting malignancies in the study population (1958-1984) and the expected number of malignancies was calculated on...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0190-9622(91)70189-9
更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::A study comparing direct immunofluorescence assay using a new monoclonal antibody specific for a varicella-zoster virus glycoprotein complex, the Tzanck smear, and virus isolation for detection of varicella-zoster virus in 56 patients with clinically apparent herpes zoster is presented. Of 47 patients with clinical he...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(87)70172-8
更新日期:1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) are rare and severe cutaneous adverse reactions to medications and infections. OBJECTIVE:We sought to determine whether a seasonal variation to SJS and TEN exists and to define the characteristics in our tertiary referral hospital. METHODS...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2008.11.884
更新日期:2009-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Atopic dermatitis (AD), a chronic, highly pruritic skin disorder, impairs quality of life (QoL). Janus kinase inhibitors suppress inflammatory and pruritus-associated cytokine signaling in AD. OBJECTIVE:To report the effects of ruxolitinib (RUX) cream on itch and QoL in AD. METHODS:A total of 307 adult pat...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2020.02.009
更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Brachioradial pruritus (BRP) is a localized pruritus of the dorsolateral aspect of the arm. BRP is an enigmatic condition with a controversial cause; some authors consider BRP to be a photodermatosis whereas other authors attribute BRP to compression of cervical nerve roots. OBJECTIVE:We sought to investiga...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1067/mjd.2003.494
更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The impact of dermatology consultation on the care of children with oncologic conditions is unknown. OBJECTIVE:To review outpatient dermatology visits and the resulting impact on diagnosis and management of pediatric oncology patients. METHOD:Retrospective review of pediatric oncology patients with outpati...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.06.005
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cutaneous metastases present themselves in a variety of clinical patterns and tend to be manifested as indurated papules/nodules/tumors. Some of those clinical expressions are unique for certain types of metastases. This report describes an entirely different phenomenon of clinically incognito cutaneous metastases tha...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2006.05.011
更新日期:2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::During 64 months (1977 to 1983), twelve dermatologists from various sections of the United States studied a total of 713 patients with cosmetic dermatitis out of an estimated total of 13,216 patients with contact dermatitis. The number of patients seen for all causes during this period was 281,100. An important findin...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(85)70258-7
更新日期:1985-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clinical trials are critical for the development of new therapies in dermatology, and their results help determine US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval and guide care. Of special relevance is the clinical trial efficacy end point, the metric from which statistically significant outcome is derived. Clinicians...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2016.01.052
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Warthin's tumor (papillary cystadenoma lymphomatosum) is a well-known benign tumor of the parotid gland. Extraparotid tumors occasionally arise in the cervical region, where they may well be seen by the dermatologist. The following is a case report of an extraparotid Warthin's tumor encountered in a dermatology practi...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0190-9622(99)70499-8
更新日期:1999-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoatrophic panniculitis likely represents a group of disorders characterized by an inflammatory panniculitis followed by lipoatrophy. It occurs locally in a variety of settings and has been reported in the literature under various terms, including annular atrophic connective tissue panniculitis of the ankles, annula...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2004.05.048
更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Genital or vulval lichen planus (VLP) may have a disabling effect on a patient's quality of life. Evidence-based management guidelines are lacking for VLP. OBJECTIVE:We sought to review clinical presentation and treatment of patients who received a diagnosis of VLP. METHODS:The 100 consecutive patients who...
journal_title:Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jaad.2017.07.030
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00