Historic reflection on steroids: Lederle and personal aspects.

abstract：:The abilities of a variety of estrogens and antiestrogens to stimulate DNA synthesis in the prepuberal rat uterus were compared. One microgram of each compound was administered in vivo via a single intraperitoneal injection. DNA synthesis was assayed in vitro in isolated nuclei 24 h later. The relative mitogenicities ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Stack G,Korach K,Gorski J

更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preparative chemical methods for the synthesis of eight oxidative transformation products of ethinyl estradiol (EE) and norethindrone acetate (NA) are described. The prepared materials are useful as reference materials and standards for pharmaceutical analysis of EE and NA as bulk chemical or in formulated product. Al...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Ekhato IV,Hurley T,Lovdahl M,Revitte TJ,Guo L,Huang Y,Clipper S,Colson C

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The bile flow and the bile acid secretion, calculated on liver weight basis, increased 12 H and 24 H after 60-70% hepatectomy and returned to the initial levels thereafter. The biliary phospholipid secretion much more increased than bile acids, but the cholesterol secretion decreased. Bile acid composition changed wit...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Fukano S,Saitoh Y,Uchida K,Akiyoshi T,Takeda K

更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ethynylestradiol (EE2) is one of the most potent endocrine disrupting compounds capable to induce estrogenic effects even at trace level concentrations in the aquatic environment. Methods for detecting EE2 in such concentrations are generally based on GC or HPLC coupled to at least one mass spectrometer. Another appro...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Schneider C,Schöler HF,Schneider RJ

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:17 beta-Hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (HSD) was studied in endometrium removed surgically from intact female monkeys in the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle. Also castrated monkeys (N=20) implanted with estradiol (E2) and progesterone (P) in silastic capsules were used to investigate the hormonal dependence of this ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Kreitmann O,Kreitmann-Gimbal B,Bayard F,Hodgen GD

更新日期：1979-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Structural transformation of the steroidal lactone, oxandrolone (1), by suspended-cell cultures of the plant pathogen fungus Rhizopus stolonifer, resulted in the production of three new metabolites. These metabolites were identified as 11alpha-hydroxyoxandrolone (2), 6alpha-hydroxyoxandrolone (3) and 9alpha-hydroxyoxa...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Choudhary MI,Mohammad MY,Musharraf SG,Parvez M,Al-Aboudi A,Atta-ur-Rahman

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Steroid hormone analysis is widely used in health- and stress-related research to get insights into various diseases and the adaption to stress. Hair analysis has been used as a tool for the long-term monitoring of these steroid hormones. In this study, a liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) metho...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Voegel CD,Hofmann M,Kraemer T,Baumgartner MR,Binz TM

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Testosterone is required for the maturation of male germ cells, the production of sperm and thus male fertility. However, the mechanisms by which testosterone regulates spermatogenic processes have not been well defined. In this review, classical and non-classical pathways of testosterone signaling in the Sertoli cell...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Walker WH

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thyroid hormone receptors (TRs) are nuclear receptors that are activated by thyroid hormone ligands and co-regulator proteins. Two receptor subtypes, TRalpha and TRbeta, have been suggested to play a role in numerous physiological functions. However, specificity of receptor subtype function and co-regulator interactio...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Koury EJ,Pawlyk AC,Berrodin TJ,Smolenski CL,Nagpal S,Deecher DC

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sensitive accurate assay for the placental microsomal 3 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (E.C.1.1.1.51) has been developed using tritiated substrates. Kinetic analysis of the enzyme with 3 beta-hydroxy-5-androsten-17-one and 3 beta-hydroxy-5-pregnen-20-one indicates that the apparent Km values for these substrates ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Gibb W

更新日期：1979-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An enzyme immunoassay for estrone in swine serum was established. For this, beta-galactosidase from E. coli was conjugated through estrone-17 (O-carboxymethyl)oxime using a mixed anhydride reaction. The percentage of immunoreactive estrone-17 (O-carboxymethyl)oxime-beta-galactosidase conjugate was estimated to be abou...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Tamamura F,Nakao T,Tsunoda N,Kawata K

更新日期：1982-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uterine milk (UTM) proteins are the major progesterone-regulated proteins secreted by the sheep uterus during pregnancy. Recently, proteins related to the UTM proteins have been identified in uterine secretions of the pregnant cow and sow. The present objective was to determine the time course for induction of the...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Leslie MV,Hansen PJ

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:(20S)-[7,7,21,21-2H(4)]-3beta-(tert-Butyldimethylsilanyloxy)-20-methyl-pregn-5-en-21-ol, an intermediate for the preparation of deuterated isotopomers of sterols to be used as standards for biomedical studies, was prepared by reduction with dichloroaluminum deuteride of ethyl (20S)-3beta-(tert-butyldimethylsilanyloxy)...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Ciuffreda P,Casati S,Bollini D,Santaniello E

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During the periparturient period, dairy cows are subjected to physiological changes that may induce immunosuppression and an increased susceptibility of the animal to bacterial infections such as mastitis. The incidence of clinical environmental mastitis is high during the last period of gestation, at parturition and ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Winters KR,Meyer E,Van Merris VM,Van Den Broeck WL,Duchateau L,Burvenich C

更新日期：2003-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Evidence showed that the stress hormone corticosterone (CORT) injection resulted in dysregulation of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis implicated in major depressive disorder. Magnolol, main constituent identified in the barks of Magnolia officinalis, exerted antidepressant effects in a rat model of depres...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Bai Y,Song L,Dai G,Xu M,Zhu L,Zhang W,Jing W,Ju W

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:[7beta-3H]-(24R and 24S)-27-nor-24-methyl-3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-5beta-cholestan-26-oic acids and [7beta-3H]-27-nor-3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-5beta-cholestan-26-oic acid (C27 and C26 bile acids having the same nuclear configuration as cheno-deoxycholic acid and its precursor, 3alpha,7alpha-dihydroxy-5beta-cholestan-26-...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Kihira K,Mosbach EH

更新日期：1978-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two dimeric steroidal terephthalates derived from epimeric 4,5-seco-cholest-3-yn-5-ols were prepared starting from cholesterol in a five-step synthetic sequence. X-ray crystallography shows that the obtained compounds display novel supramolecular networks in the solid state in which the facial hydrophobicity of the st...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Alarcón-Manjarrez C,Arcos-Ramos R,Álamo MF,Iglesias-Arteaga MA

更新日期：2016-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The leaky heme mutants G204, G216, and G214 are shown to accumulate exogenous sterols. Unlike hem mutants which have complete blocks in the heme pathway, these strains do not require ergosterol, methionine, or unsaturated fatty acids for growth. The addition of aminolevulinic acid to the growth medium inhibited sterol...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Shinabarger DL,Keesler GA,Parks LW

更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies by several research groups have shown that G protein estrogen receptor-1 (GPER) formerly known as GPR30, mediates 17beta-estradiol (E2) activation of signal transduction pathways in a variety of human cancer cells and displays E2 binding typical of a membrane estrogen receptor. However, the importance o...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Thomas P,Alyea R,Pang Y,Peyton C,Dong J,Berg AH

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Brassinosteroids (BRs) are steroid hormones regulating various aspects of plant metabolism, including growth, development and stress responses. However, little is known about the mechanism of their impact on antioxidant systems and phospholipid turnover. Using tobacco plants overexpressing H+/Ca2+vacuolar Arabidopsis ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Kretynin SV,Kolesnikov YS,Derevyanchuk MV,Kalachova TA,Blume YB,Khripach VA,Kravets VS

更新日期：2019-07-08 00:00:00

abstract：:Nine new steroidal glycosides, named as stauntosides C-K (2, 5, 7-10, 13, 14, and 16), along with seven known compounds (1, 3, 4, 6, 11, 12, and 15) were isolated from the 95% ethanol extract of the roots of Cynanchum stauntonii. The structures of these new compounds were elucidated on the basis of extensive spectrosc...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Yu JQ,Deng AJ,Qin HL

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Chronic administration of exogenous glucocorticoids is often required in experimental research. We compared the efficacy and reliability of three different methods of continuous glucocorticoid administration in mice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Male CD1 Swiss White mice aged 7-9 weeks received corticosterone (CS)...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Herrmann M,Henneicke H,Street J,Modzelewski J,Kalak R,Buttgereit F,Dunstan CR,Zhou H,Seibel MJ

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we investigated the binding characteristics of [3H]Delta(5)-androstene-3beta,17beta-diol to rabbit vaginal cytosolic and nuclear extracts and in freshly excised intact tissue strips. [3H]delta(5)-Androstene-3beta,17beta-diol bound to a protein(s) in the vaginal nuclear extract with high affinity (K(d)=3...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Traish AM,Huang YH,Min K,Kim NN,Munarriz R,Goldstein I

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Homogeneous catalytic hydrazinocarbonylation of some steroid derivatives possessing iodo-alkenyl moiety (17-iodo-androst-16-ene 1, 17-iodo-3-methoxy-estra-1,3,5(10),16-tetraene 2, 17-iodo-4-aza-4-methyl-androst-16-en-3-one 3 and 17-iodo-6beta-hydroxy-3alpha,5alpha-cycloandrost-16-ene 4) were carried out in the presenc...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Szarka Z,Skoda-Földes R,Horváth J,Tuba Z,Kollár L

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this paper, we studied the effect of heme availability on corticosterone and aldosterone synthesis in rat adrenal. We found that hemin stimulated corticosterone and aldosterone production in adrenal homogenates in a dose-dependent fashion. Hemin administration to rats also provoked an increase in both corticosteron...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Martini CN,Vaena de Avalos SG,Romero DG,San Martín de Viale L,Vila Mde C

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are quite substantial number of impurities related to dexamethasone or mometasone which cannot be made from respective Active Pharmaceutical Ingredients but from common intermediate 21-acetoxy-17α-hydroxy-16α-methyl-pregna-1,4,9(11)-triene-3,20-dione (12). As such, a robust and economical synthesis of this key i...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Das SK,Dubey MK,Buchhikonda R

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:11 beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (11 beta-HSD), the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of biologically active glucocorticoids to their inactive metabolites, was shown to be located exclusively in Leydig cells of the rat testis, and its appearance was associated with the developmental rise in testosterone. Thus, ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Nacharaju VL,Muneyyirci-Delale O,Khan N

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assayed Type 1 (high K+) and Type 2 (high Na+) human breast cyst fluids for DHEA-S. When an antibody specific for the 3-sulfoconjugate end of DHEA-S was used, Type 1 cyst fluids (n = 18) showed a content of 114 +/- 68 micrograms/mL (mean +/- sigma) and Type 2 cyst fluids (n = 14) of 35 +/- 17 micrograms/mL (P less ...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Chasalow FI,Blethen SL,Bradlow HL

更新日期：1988-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A series of final twelve propanoyloxy derivatives of 5β-cholan-24-oic acid (O-propanoyl derivatives of cholic acid) as potential drug absorption modifiers (skin penetration enhancers, intestinal absorption promoters) was generated by multistep synthesis. Structure confirmation of all generated compounds was accomplish...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Coufalová L,Mrózek L,Rárová L,Plaček L,Opatřilová R,Dohnal J,Král'ová K,Paleta O,Král V,Drašar P,Jampílek J

更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:3beta-Hydroxy sterols occurring at a concentration of at least 0.001% of the sterol mixtures of Pseudoplexaura porosa and Plexaura homomalla have been fractionated using a series of refined techniques and subsequently analyzed using combined gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) in the development of a procedur...

journal_title：Steroids

authors： Popov S,Carlson RM,Wegmann A,Djerassi C

更新日期：1976-11-01 00:00:00