Abstract:
:Biological control of soil-borne plant pathogens is a potential alternative to the use of chemical pesticides, which have already been proved to be harmful to the environment. Several strains of the fungus Trichoderma have been isolated and found to be effective biocontrol agents of various soil-borne plant pathogenic fungi under greenhouse and field conditions. Different application approaches have been used including integration of Trichoderma with reduced doses of chemical agents. Biochemical and molecular biology studies carried out to explore the mechanisms involved in biological control revealed that Trichoderma is a rather specific mycoparasite. Lectins were found to be involved in the recognition between Trichoderma and its host fungi, whereas chitinase is involved in the degradation of the host cell wall. Genetic engineering techniques were employed in order to increase the effectiveness, stability, and biocontrol capacity of Trichoderma spp. as well as other biocontrol agents, such as Pseudomonass spp. and Rhizobium.
journal_name
Appl Biochem Biotechnoljournal_title
Applied biochemistry and biotechnologyauthors
Chet I,Inbar Jdoi
10.1007/BF02825358subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-07-01 00:00:00pages
37-43issue
1eissn
0273-2289issn
1559-0291journal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::The genome sequence, morphology, and genetic features of a novel phage, named SSE1, is reported here. Phage SSE1 that infects Shigella dysenteriae (China General Microbiological Culture Collection Center number: 1.1869) was isolated from the aeration tank water of a sewage treatment plant. SSE1 showed morphological fe...
journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-020-03310-0
更新日期:2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Agar-immobilized alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. AR-009 cells were used for xylanase production using batch and continuous culture. In a batch culture, maximum enzyme production was observed after 48 h and remained high up to 72 h. In repeated batch cultivation, immobilized cells produced an appreciable level of xylanase ac...
journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/abab:87:2:95
更新日期:2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Streptomyces badius DB-1 produces α-amylase extracellularly, and its production was enhanced 5.1-fold (from 9.47 ± 0.51 to 48.23 ± 1.45 U mL-1) due to optimization by one-variable-at-a-time and statistical approaches. Soluble starch emerged as the most influential factor that strongly affected enzyme production. The p...
journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-016-2284-4
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
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更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-016-2305-3
更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/abab:84-86:1-9:1087
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-008-8150-2
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02798297
更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-010-8987-z
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sugarcane bagasse samples were pretreated with ozone via atmospheric O2 pressure plasma. A delignification efficiency of approximately 80 % was observed within 6 h of treatment. Some hemicelluloses were removed, and the cellulose was not affected by ozonolysis. The quantity of moisture in the bagasse had a large influ...
journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-013-0362-4
更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The white-rot fungus Trametes multicolor MB 49 has been identified as an excellent producer of the industrially important enzyme laccase. The formation of extracellular laccase could be considerably stimulated by the addition of Cu(II) to a simple, glycerol-based culture medium. In this study, optimal concentrations o...
journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/abab:98-100:1-9:229
更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this investigation was to study the effect of Streptomyces erumpens cells immobilized in various matrices, i.e., agar-agar, polyacrylamide, and luffa (Luffa cylindrica L.) sponge for production of alpha-amylase. Luffa sponge was found to be 21% and 51% more effective in enzyme yield than agar-agar and p...
journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-008-8248-6
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-017-2506-4
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
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更新日期:2004-04-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2021-01-29 00:00:00
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更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-019-03017-x
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12010-010-9114-x
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/abab:81:2:131
更新日期:1999-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02919391
更新日期:1998-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Applied biochemistry and biotechnology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02798907
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00