Temperature-dependent behavior of immobilized alkaline phosphatase. I. Role of working conditions and pH during coupling.

abstract：:The pLKO.1-TRC plasmid has been a popular and widely used vector due to its simple handling and stability. The huge RNAi database, a TRC library, has been established based on this vector. However, this plasmid only has a puromycin-resisted gene for selecting, which limits its application in microscopy and fluorescenc...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xu J,Zhu W,Guo Y,Jiang C,Hussain N,Meng L,Lu S

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Diffusion of antibody protein from hydrogel films and hydrogel encapsulated in a microcapillary was studied. Thin hydrogel films were formed by crosslinking 6-acryloyl-B-O-methylgalactoside with N,N'-methylene-bis-acrylamide and the diffusive transport of monoclonal antimouse IgG-FITC into and out of the hydrate films...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Markowitz MA,Turner DC,Martin BD,Gaber BP

更新日期：1997-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To achieve targeted distribution of anticancer drugs with sustained activity, ferromagnetic ethylcellulose microcapsules containing an anticancer drug, mitomycin C (FM-MMC-mc), were prepared by a method based on phase separation principles. Two prototypes of FM-MMC-mc were made: one with the drug as the core and zinc ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kato T,Nemoto R,Mori H,Abe R,Unno K,Goto A,Murota H,Harada M,Homma M

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study represents the development of a new batch method by consortium GG-BL using two microbial cultures viz., Galactomyces geotrichum MTCC 1360 and Brevibacillus laterosporus MTCC 2298, by varying environmental conditions for the decolorization and biodegradation of Rubine GFL. Consortium was found to give better...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Waghmode TR,Kurade MB,Lade HS,Govindwar SP

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This work investigated the cultivation of Chlorella vulgaris in a thin-film flat plate photobioreactor under outdoor conditions and using digested piggery wastewater as the culture medium. The algal cells were able to adapt quickly to the wastewater and outdoor conditions. A specific growth rate of 0.12 day-1 was obta...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Sun ZL,Sun LQ,Chen GZ

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemical modification was evaluated to stabilize pig kidney D-amino acid oxidase (pkDAAO), which is required for analytical determination of D-amino acids. Optimization of modification conditions was performed to obtain high recovery yield and stability, and chemical modification at 30 degrees C for 12 h with a highly...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bakke M,Kajiyama N

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Proteases, lipases, amylases, and cellulases are enzymes used in detergent formulation to improve the detergency. The amylases are specifically supplemented to the detergent to digest starchy stains. Most of the solid and liquid detergents that are currently manufactured contain alkaline enzymes. The advantages of usi...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Niyonzima FN,More SS

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to fermentable sugars, dilute-acid hydrolysates of lignocellulose contain compounds that inhibit fermenting microorganisms, such as Saccharomyces cerevisiae. Previous results show that phenolic compounds and furan aldehydes, and to some extent aliphatic acids, act as inhibitors during fermentation of dilut...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Nilvebrant NO,Persson P,Reimann A,De Sousa F,Gorton L,Jönsson LJ

更新日期：2003-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of cellulase-free endoxylanase by the thermophilic fungus Thermomyces lanuginosus was investigated in semisolid fermentation and liquid fermentation. Different process variables were investigated in semisolid fermentation, employing corncob as the carbon source. The best results were with the following ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Damaso MC,Andrade CM,Pereira Júnior N

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vegetable and fruit waste (VFW) is becoming a heavy burden of municipal waste disposal because of its huge amount, but it is a potentially valuable resource that can be developed into high value products such as methane. Conventional anaerobic digestion processes are not suitable for solving the problem of easy acidif...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Liu WY,Liao B

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Agar-immobilized alkaliphilic Bacillus sp. AR-009 cells were used for xylanase production using batch and continuous culture. In a batch culture, maximum enzyme production was observed after 48 h and remained high up to 72 h. In repeated batch cultivation, immobilized cells produced an appreciable level of xylanase ac...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Mamo G,Gessesse A

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A total of 49 protein sequences of alkaline proteases retrieved from GenBank representing different species of Aspergillus have been characterized for various physiochemical properties, homology search, multiple sequence alignment, motif, and super family search and phylogenetic tree construction. The sequence level h...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Morya VK,Yadav S,Kim EK,Yadav D

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bacteria isolated from thermophilic environment that can produce cellulase as well as utilise agro-waste biomass have a high potential for developing thermostable cellulase required in the biofuel industry. The cost for cellulase represents a significant challenge in converting lignocellulose to fermentable sugars for...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kazeem MO,Shah UKM,Baharuddin AS,AbdulRahman NA

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hypocrellin A production by Shiraia sp. SUPER-H168 was studied under solid-state fermentation. Corn was found to be the best substrate after evaluating eight kinds of agro-industrial crops and residues. The optimized solid-state fermentation conditions were as follows: inoculum size 3 x 10(6) spores, substrate particl...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Cai Y,Liang X,Liao X,Ding Y,Sun J,Li X

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ovary-specific acidic protein (OSAP) is an important reproduction-related gene. In this study, we cloned the full-length cDNA sequence of porcine OSAP gene through the rapid amplification of cDNA ends method. The porcine OSAP gene encodes a protein of 238 amino acids which shares high homology with the OSAP of five sp...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lei Y,Yonggang L

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Soaking in aqueous ammonia (SAA) pretreatment was investigated to improve enzymatic digestibility and consequently to increase total fermentable sugar production from barley straw. Various effects of pretreatment process parameters, such as reaction temperature, reaction time, solid:liquid ratio, and ammonia concentra...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Yoo CG,Nghiem NP,Hicks KB,Kim TH

更新日期：2013-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four endoglucanase temperature isoforms (T (30), T (50), T (70), and T (90)) were identified and purified from the cladodes of the xerophytic plant Opuntia vulgaris. These isoforms exhibited optimum catalytic activity at 30 °C, 50 °C, 70 °C, and 90 °C and yielded an apparent molecular mass of 150, 20, 74, and 45 kDa, ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Shyamala S,Ravikumar S,Vikramathithan J,Srikumar K

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignocellulose-decaying fungal bioplatforms available are not commercially accessible and are limited to short-term use. In this study, those limitations were overcome by developing a platform using water-soaked rice straw (RS) biodegraded by irradiation-based fungal pretreatment (IBFP). This eco-friendly system incre...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Bak JS

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The significant challenges presented by the April 20, 2010 explosion, sinking, and subsequent oil spill of the Deepwater Horizon drilling platform in Canyon Block 252 about 52 miles southeast of Venice, LA, USA greatly impacted Louisiana's coastal ecosystem including the sea food industry, recreational fishing, and to...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Boopathy R,Shields S,Nunna S

更新日期：2012-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of surfactant on enzymatic digestibility was investigated during the pretreatment stage. Newspaper was pretreated with an ammonia-hydrogen peroxide mixture on a shaking bath at 40 degrees C and 130 strokes/min for 3 h. Two kinds of nonionic surfactants, NP series and Tween series, were utilized. The effect ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Kim SB,Chun JW

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Efficient degradation of cellulose needs a synergistic reaction of the cellulolytic enzymes, which include exoglucanases, endoglucanases, and β-1,4-glucosidase. In this study, we used an improved Bac-to-Bac/BmNPV baculovirus expression system, which lacks the virus-encoded chitinase cathepsin (v-cath) genes of Bombyx ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Li XH,Wang MX,Zhang P,Hu JB,Sun CG,Liu XJ,Zhou F,Niu YS,Malik FA,Bhaskar R,Yang HJ,Miao YG

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alginate lyases have been widely used for the preparation of bioactive alginate oligosaccharides. An alginate lyase AlgL-CD was rationally designed by introducing alkaline amino acid residues near active center to increase activity. One of its mutants E226K presented much higher activity than wild-type AlgL-CD. Substr...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Xu X,Zeng D,Wu D,Lin J

更新日期：2021-01-23 00:00:00

abstract：:Biotechnology is consistently seeking improved enzyme stability. Enzymes have great properties, although their marginal stability limits their applications. Among the strategies for improving stability of the enzymes, chemical modification is a simple and effective technique. In the present study, chemical modificatio...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Hassani L,Nourozi R

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate-co-glycidyl methacrylate) [poly(HEMA-GMA)] cryogel was synthesized by cryopolymerization technique at frozen temperature. Iminodiacetic acid (IDA) was then attached covalently to the cryogel as a chelating agent. Then, poly(HEMA-GMA)-IDA cryogel was chelated with Ni(II) ions and this n...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Uygun M,Akduman B,Akgöl S,Denizli A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was undertaken to evaluate the effect of initial temperature treatment on phytochemical and antioxidant potential of commercially important plant Azadirachta indica A. Juss. The leaves were differentially treated after harvest at temperatures 4, -20, and 110 °C and at room temperature, separately. It...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Vats S

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An extracellular thermostable xylanase from a newly isolated thermophilic Actinomadura sp. strain Cpt20 was purified and characterized. Based on matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry analysis, the purified enzyme is a monomer with a molecular mass of 20,110.13 Da. The 19 residue ...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Taibi Z,Saoudi B,Boudelaa M,Trigui H,Belghith H,Gargouri A,Ladjama A

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Androstenedione (AD) is a steroid intermediate used in the pharmaceutical industry for the production of several important anabolic drugs. An important route for producing AD is by the microbial transformation of sterols. Microbes capable of efficiently transforming sterols to AD are few and newer strains need to be i...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Malaviya A,Gomes J

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The utility of rhamnolipids in industry is currently limited due to the high constraints in its economic production. In this scenario, the novel utility of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS) as carbon source could serve as promising cost-effective strategy. Screening of effective SDS biodegraders led to the isolation of Ps...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Rebello S,Asok AK,Joseph SV,Joseph BV,Jose L,Mundayoor S,M S J

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Empty palm fruit bunch fiber (EPFBF), a readily available cellulosic biomass from palm processing facilities, is investigated as a potential carbohydrate source for cellulosic ethanol production. This feedstock was pretreated using ammonia fiber expansion (AFEX) and enzymatically hydrolyzed. The best tested AFEX condi...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lau MJ,Lau MW,Gunawan C,Dale BE

更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methods for increasing the production of ergothioneine (ERG) were investigated by using the mycelial culture of several mushroom species, primarily Ganoderma neo-japonicum. We first found that ERG was accumulated at the different levels in mycelia and fruiting bodies, respectively, depending on the mushroom specie...

journal_title：Applied biochemistry and biotechnology

authors： Lee WY,Park EJ,Ahn JK

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00