Abstract:
:We studied long-term variability of QT-dispersion in three patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (Maron III) and ventricular fibrillation. Late potentials were absent on signal-averaged electrocardiogram. ST-segment depression was recorded in all three patients at Holter monitoring, and in two during exercise stress testing, nonsustained ventricular tachycardia was present in only one patient. The maximal correct QT-interval and corrected QT-dispersion (QTcd) were measured retrospectively, both off-drug and under treatment with amiodarone and beta-blocker (two patients), or sotalol alone (one patient). Ten age- and sex-matched normal subjects, and 13 hypertrophic cardiomyopathy patients without ventricular arrhythmias formed the control groups. QTcd-values in the control groups never exceeded 80 ms and mean values of 30.1 +/- 10.1 ms and 44.1 +/- 7.9 ms respectively, were found. During long-term follow-up, QTcd increased progressively in two of the three patients with ventricular fibrillation, and at the time of the event all showed a value > 100 ms. Sotalol, but not the amiodarone reduced QTcd. QTcd seems to be a powerful predictor of ventricular electrical instability in the absence of other specific markers, and a promising guide for effective pharmacological therapy.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Miorelli M,Buja G,Melacini P,Fasoli G,Nava Adoi
10.1016/0167-5273(94)90267-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-06-15 00:00:00pages
121-7issue
2eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
0167-5273(94)90267-4journal_volume
45pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A 42-year-old man was hospitalized for investigation of repeated episodes of ventricular fibrillation (Vf). Electrocardiogram (ECG) showed typical features of Brugada syndrome. Echocardiography, coronary angiography and endomyocardial biopsy specimen were normal. 123I-MIBG scintigraphy showed homogeneous reduction of ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00014-x
更新日期:1998-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two series of consecutive patients with disabling effort angina were studied prospectively. From the first series, 94 survivors were followed up 9 months after coronary artery bypass grafting. Thirty-five patients (37%) reported that they still suffered from effort angina. Another 26 patients (28%) also used to stop w...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
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doi:10.1016/0167-5273(86)90033-1
更新日期:1986-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with a substantially increased risk for cardiovascular disease and diabetes. We examined the contribution of length of residence, socioeconomic position and lifestyle-related factors to the differences in the prevalence of MetS among migrants compared with Finns. METH...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期:2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Left atrial appendage occlusion (LAAO) is an accepted strategy for cardioembolic events prevention in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation (AF) unsuitable for anticoagulation. However, uncertainties persist regarding the benefit of LAAO in highly-comorbid patients. The aim of this study was to asse...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.06.054
更新日期:2020-11-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Big endothelin-1 (ET-1) has been proposed as a novel prognostic indicator of acute coronary syndrome, while its predicting role of cardiovascular outcomes in patients with stable coronary artery disease (CAD) is unclear. METHODS AND RESULTS:A total of 3154 consecutive patients with stable CAD were enrolled ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.12.082
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Limited data are available on the predictors and implications of gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding in ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients treated with primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) and dual antiplatelet therapy. METHODS AND RESULTS:Predictors of and clinical outcome ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.01.041
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Stroke is the second cause of death worldwide and over than 80% of deaths occurs in developing countries. However, its characteristics in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) are poorly defined. This study aimed to describe the key features of stroke in a hospital population of Kinshasa in DRC and to asses...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.04.063
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Our previous findings revealed that increased oxidative stress, apoptosis and necrosis were implicated in acute fluoride (F-) induced cardiac dysfunction apart from hypocalcemia and hyperkalemia. Cardiac intermediate filaments (desmin and vimentin) and cytoskeleton linker molecule vinculin plays an imperativ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.11.221
更新日期:2017-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Reciprocal relationships between endothelial dysfunction and insulin resistance imply that improvement in endothelial dysfunction will have beneficial metabolic consequences. We hypothesized that amlodipine therapy in hypertensive subjects will improve endothelial dysfunction and metabolic parameters. METHO...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.11.058
更新日期:2009-03-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormal ventilatory/hemodynamic responses to exercise contribute to functional impairment in patients with heart failure (HF). This study investigates how interval and continuous exercise regimens influence functional capacity by modulating ventilatory efficiency and hemodynamic function in HF patients. ME...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.11.086
更新日期:2013-07-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore the value of transthoracic and right heart contrast echocardiography in the diagnosis of coronary sinus septal defect (CSSD), also known as unroofed coronary sinus. METHODS:The echocardiographic characteristics of 20 patients with CSSD who underwent surgery in our hospital between October 1999 and...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.11.113
更新日期:2013-09-30 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The role of serum uric acid (SUA) as a risk factor for cardiovascular disease (CVD) remains controversial. Little is known about its predictive value for mortality from congestive heart failure (CHF) and stroke, particularly in elderly, post-menopausal women. METHODS:The relation of SUA to risk of death fro...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.11.094
更新日期:2008-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Left ventricular outflow tract obstruction can occur at the supravalvular, valvular, or subvalvular level. Each level of obstruction is associated with distinct symptomatology, natural history, and operative approach. We describe a case of asymptomatic double site of left ventricular outflow tract obstruction: subvalv...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.08.107
更新日期:2009-03-20 00:00:00
abstract::The Ross procedure has been considered in children as an optimal surgical procedure due to potential growth of the aortic annulus, lack of anticoagulation requirement, very low morbidity rate and excellent survival. Five-hundred-thirty-six (366 male, mean age 29.4 ± 11.1 years) underwent Ross procedure between 1990 an...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2020.07.009
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pulmonary endothelial damage has a negative impact on the maintenance of normal pulmonary vascular function. Such damage results in delayed thrombus dissolution and vascular remodeling in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH). Although endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) may be incorporated i...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.07.017
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::We studied the effects of dopexamine hydrochloride in 14 patients following cardiopulmonary bypass for coronary revascularisation (12 patients) or valve replacement (2 patients). The drug was administered by intravenous infusion at rates of 1, 2, 4 and 6 micrograms/kilogram/minute for a period of 10 minutes at each do...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(89)90197-6
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Current clinical guidelines recommend that risk stratification for ischaemic stroke in patients with nonvalvular AF (NVAF) should be performed using the CHA2DS2-VASc score (Congestive heart failure, Hypertension, Age≥ 75years [double], Diabetes mellitus, previous thromboembolism [double], Vascular disease, A...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.11.196
更新日期:2015-02-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The current risk model for percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) in the UK is based on outcomes of patients treated in a different era of interventional cardiology. This study aimed to create a new model, based on a contemporary cohort of PCI treated patients, which would: predict 30 day mortality; provid...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.02.085
更新日期:2016-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The Women's Health Study of Accra was conducted to determine the burden of illness in a representative sampling of adult urban women. METHODS:This community-based survey selected study participants by a 2-stage cluster probability sample stratified by socioeconomic status based on the 2000 Ghanaian census d...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.05.004
更新日期:2007-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging may be useful in the evaluation of peripartum cardiomyopathy, an inflammatory cardiomyopathy associated with pregnancy. Late gadolinium enhancement may be an indicator of ongoing inflammation and serve as a guide for endomyocardial biopsy for those patients not improving as expected ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.05.063
更新日期:2009-10-02 00:00:00
abstract::Rhythm control of atrial fibrillation (AF) remains challenging, with modest long-term success rates. Atrial fibrosis has been associated with AF, but the clinical utility of assessment of this fibrosis has yet to be fully elucidated. In this paper we review the current state of understanding of the pathophysiology of ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.144
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Short-long-short sequences (SLSS), related to atrial ectopic beats (AEBs), predict the recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) in some clinical situations. We investigated whether SLSS predict the occurrence of AF in acute phase of inferior myocardial infarction (MI). In patients who developed AF AEBs were more frequen...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.03.110
更新日期:2008-07-04 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:While the impact of mitral regurgitation (MR) prior to transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has been intensively studied, the implications of post-procedural MR on outcome are unknown. We investigated the clinical and physiological impact of significant MR after TAVR. METHODS:Clinical and echocardi...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.07.092
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Empagliflozin is reported to reduce cardiovascular mortality and the rate of hospitalization for heart failure in type 2 diabetic patients with prior cardiovascular events. The mechanisms underlying the cardiac effects of this sodium/glucose transporter 2 (SGT2) inhibitor have not yet been clarified, though ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.05.032
更新日期:2017-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::A case of hydatid cyst affecting the right ventricle is described and role of tomographic scanning highlighted as it demonstrated a typical multilocular cyst arising from the right ventricle in the patient discussed here. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90075-z
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mycobacterium tuberculosis (TB) is a major cause of death globally. TB is capable of infecting every organ in the body, and the heart is no exception. Tuberculous endocarditis (TBE) was first reported in 1892 and subsequently many other cases have been described, highlighting the significant morbidity and mortality as...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.08.009
更新日期:2013-08-10 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Coronary artery ectasia (CAE) is defined as localized or diffuse dilatation of the epicardial coronary arteries. We sought to determine whether isolated CAE may alter P-wave duration and dispersion (PD). METHODS:The study population consisted of 26 patients (mean age: 61.6+/-11.0 years) with isolated CAE ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.01.042
更新日期:2008-04-25 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We describe the feasibility of monitoring with a Textile Wearable Holter (TWH) in patients included in Crypto AF registry. METHODS:We monitored cryptogenic stroke patients from stroke onset (<3days) continuously during 28days. We employed a TWH composed by a garment and a recorder. We compared two garments ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.10.063
更新日期:2018-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::Prolonged strenuous endurance exercise (SEE) such as marathon running has recently been associated with potential deleterious cardiac effects, particularly increased risk of atrial fibrillation (AF). This topic is medically important due to the increasing number of participants in SEE events lasting several hours, inc...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.06.014
更新日期:2015-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The human serum HDL-linked paraoxonase enzyme limits the LDL peroxidation by preventing transformation of LDL into biologically active atherogenic particles. Paraoxonase serum activity varies among individuals due to an Gln/Arg polymorphism with low (A phenotype) and high activity (B phenotype). The present study corr...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00209-5
更新日期:1998-09-30 00:00:00