Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Stroke is the second cause of death worldwide and over than 80% of deaths occurs in developing countries. However, its characteristics in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) are poorly defined. This study aimed to describe the key features of stroke in a hospital population of Kinshasa in DRC and to assess the frequency of cardiovascular risk factors and their impact on target organs. METHODS:A descriptive study was carried out from three hospitals in Kinshasa between January and April 2013. Cardiovascular risk factors, clinical and biological data were collected during the study period. The study involved 166 patients aged 18years and over. RESULTS:The mean age of patients was 59.6±12.3years, the sex ratio for male of 1.9. Stroke was ischemic in 66% of cases. Hypertension was the most frequent cardiovascular risk factor (84.3%), followed by high blood cholesterol (45.2%).The etiologies of ischemic stroke (TOAST classification) were dominated by lacunas (38.5%) and embolic heart diseases (12.8%). The origin was unknown in 45.9% of cases. Coma was observed in 37% of patients on admission and was the main independent prognostic factor of mortality, which was 19.3%. Left ventricular hypertrophy and renal failure were found respectively in 64.7% and 34% of patients. CONCLUSION:This study found a growing increase of ischemic stroke in a society where hemorrhagic type used to be the most common, a high rate of hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and diabetes, indicative of a fast epidemiological transition.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Limbole EB,Magne J,Lacroix Pdoi
10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.04.063subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-08-01 00:00:00pages
392-397eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(17)30579-Xjournal_volume
240pub_type
杂志文章,多中心研究abstract:BACKGROUND:The incidence of pulmonary vein stenosis (PVS) as complication after pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) for atrial fibrillation (AF) has decreased in the last decade. However, as PVI for AF is becoming more prevalent, the incidence remains considerable in absolute terms. The purpose of this meta-analysis is to i...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.11.100
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study sought to examine a possible relationship between the severity of aortic valve calcification (AVC), the distribution of AVC and the degree of aortic valve regurgitation (AR) after transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) for severe aortic stenosis (AS). METHODS:57 patients (22 men, 81 ± 5 y...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2010.03.004
更新日期:2011-07-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.03.162
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
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更新日期:2010-06-11 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:2015-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.10.011
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90005-a
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.04.182
更新日期:2016-08-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(98)00109-0
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(90)90250-9
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.08.010
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.04.039
更新日期:2008-06-23 00:00:00
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pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(96)02853-7
更新日期:1997-01-31 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.07.018
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.11.114
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(00)00251-5
更新日期:2000-06-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.01.157
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type:
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.213
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.11.108
更新日期:2016-01-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.10.035
更新日期:2020-02-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(84)90322-x
更新日期:1984-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.07.028
更新日期:2013-09-10 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.08.193
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.07.003
更新日期:2009-02-06 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.07.015
更新日期:2013-04-15 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.12.053
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the isoforms of myosin light chain 1 in the human left ventricles using pyrophosphate and sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis, peptide mapping, and immunoblotting with monoclonal antibodies against human atrial light chain 1. The relationship between hemodynamic parameters and light c...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(92)90302-j
更新日期:1992-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.04.037
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00