Abstract:
:One hundred and ninety consecutive patients discharged with congestive heart failure were examined with clinical evaluation, blood chemistry, 24 h Holter monitoring, exercise test and radionuclide angiography. Median left ventricular ejection fraction was 0.30, 46% were in New York Heart Association class II and 44% in III. Total mortality after 1 year was 21%, after 2 years 32%. Of 60 deaths, 33% were sudden and 49% due to pump failure. Multivariate analyses identified totally different risk factors for sudden death: ventricular tachycardia, s-sodium < or = 137 mmol/l, s-magnesium < or = 0.80 mmol/l, s-creatinine > 121 mumol/l, and maximal change in heart rate during exercise < or = 35 min-1, and for death from progressive pump failure: New York Heart Association class III + IV, delta heart rate over 24 h < or = 50 min-1, low ejection fraction, high resting p-noradrenaline, s-urea > 7.6 mmol/l, s-potassium < 3.5 mmol/l, and maximal exercise duration < or = 4 min. In conclusion, this study demonstrated different risk factors for sudden death and for death from progressive pump failure.
journal_name
Int J Cardioljournal_title
International journal of cardiologyauthors
Madsen BK,Rasmussen V,Hansen JFdoi
10.1016/s0167-5273(96)02853-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-31 00:00:00pages
151-62issue
2eissn
0167-5273issn
1874-1754pii
S0167-5273(96)02853-7journal_volume
58pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The imbalance of the autonomic nervous function has been shown to contribute to the genesis of ventricular arrhythmias. Power spectral analysis of components of heart rate variability has the potential to quantify the cardiac autonomic tone during ambulatory electrocardiographic recording. We analysed the power spectr...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(93)90177-i
更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myocardial infarction as a complication of blunt chest trauma has been reported most commonly in victims of car accidents. Other cases have been very rarely reported. To our knowledge, sea traffic accident as the cause of coronary artery injury has not been described. The authors report on a rare case of acute anterio...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.05.073
更新日期:2007-09-14 00:00:00
abstract::The optimal degree of revascularization for patients with chronic multivessel coronary artery disease remains an unsolved issue. Intuitively, complete revascularization decreases cardiovascular events and improves outcomes compared to incomplete procedures, but in recent years the concept of incomplete revascularizati...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 社论
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.09.055
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Global systolic and diastolic LV function assessed by conventional echocardiographic indices is often normal in patients with controlled hypertension, with or without left ventricular hypertrophy. However, it is not certain whether regional myocardial function in these patients remains normal. We investigated 26 patie...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.10.001
更新日期:2006-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::Standardization of diagnostic criteria for ischemic symptoms due to coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) is needed for further investigation of patients presenting with anginal chest pain consistent with "microvascular angina" (MVA). At the annual Coronary Vasomotion Disorders International Study Group (COVADIS) S...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.08.068
更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most prevalent LQT1 form of inherited long QT syndrome is caused by mutations of the KCNQ1 gene resulting repolarizing I(Ks) potassium current to decrease and the QT interval to prolong. As abrupt sympathetic activation triggers ventricular arrhythmias that may cause syncopal attacks and sudden death in ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.06.050
更新日期:2007-05-31 00:00:00
abstract::We prospectively performed the follow-up study in 11 female patients with Takayasu arteritis and severe aortic regurgitation by echocardiography. A mean follow-up period was 4 years. The inflammatory state was controlled in all patients. Antihypertensive agents including beta-blocker were administered in nine patients...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(96)88786-9
更新日期:1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pregnancy is associated with an increased risk of aortic pathology. We sought to assess the feasibility of performing non-contrast 3D steady-state free-precession (SSFP) magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in pregnant subjects with inherited aortopathy. METHODS:Fifteen pregnant subjects (age 27±4yr) with p...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2017.05.125
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:In Marfan syndrome, the mitral valve prolapse, ranging from nonclassic to classic form on the basis of the leaflet thickness, is a common condition characterized by a highly variable structural abnormality. We investigated the role of angiotensinogen (AGT) M235T, angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) I/D and a...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.12.015
更新日期:2008-01-24 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of a hard lesion in the body of an aortocoronary saphenous vein graft, which developed 3 years after bypass surgery and was not amenable to dilation during percutaneous coronary angioplasty, despite multiple balloon inflations at pressures reaching 13 atm. Hard lesions in aortocoronary saphenous vein ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(95)02460-e
更新日期:1995-11-24 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Study aimed to describe the extent and the temporal profile of cardiac remodeling after atrial septal defect closure in the adult. METHODS:Prospective and longitudinal echocardiographic assessment of right and left heart size before and after (1 day-1 week/1/4/12 months) surgical or catheter-based atrial se...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2005.05.042
更新日期:2006-04-14 00:00:00
abstract::Right ventricular infarction (RVI) occurs in approximately 50% of patients with inferior myocardial infarction (MI). The assessment of RVI is important for identifying patients being at increased risk of in hospital mortality and poorer prognosis if impaired right ventricular (RV) systolic function is present. We repo...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.05.047
更新日期:2008-07-21 00:00:00
abstract::Cerebral haemorrhage in anticoagulated patients with mechanical valvular prosthesis poses an uncommon but difficult management problem. Four such patients are presented: one patient had delayed haemorrhagic transformation of a preexisting cerebral infarct, one probably had de novo haemorrhage complicating hypertension...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(91)90005-a
更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Starr-Edwards caged-ball valve prosthesis is the beginning mark of the valve replacement era, and was used widely in many centers worldwide in the past decades. Despite long term results with this prosthesis have been reported with satisfactory hemodynamic performance, only a few cases have been reported exceeded ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.07.167
更新日期:2007-03-02 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Inflammation and oxidant stress have been suggested to be involved in the structural remodeling in atrial fibrillation (AF), and inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) is associated with inflammation and oxidant stress. To study whether iNOS could contribute to atrial remodeling in AF, we investigated the re...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2008.02.026
更新日期:2008-11-12 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We evaluate the crimping strain, sealing stress and contact forces on a Nitinol stent deployed in the aorta during endovascular aortic (or aneurysm) repair (EVAR) procedures. Nitinol shape memory effect (SME) is used. We also study the fluid-structure interaction (FSI) of the blood flow on the stented aorta....
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.11.091
更新日期:2020-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Dysregulation of dendritic cell (DC) mediated immune responses towards auto-antigens, is considered an important feature in the maintenance of experimentally induced heart failure (HF). In order to evaluate the role of blood DCs in cardiomyopathies of different origins, we examined myeloid (mDC) and plasmacy...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2007.10.031
更新日期:2009-01-09 00:00:00
abstract::Primary tumors of the heart are rare; primary cardiac fibrosarcoma is even rarer. We report a patient with primary cardiac fibrosarcoma widespread metastases presenting with pulmonary metastases initially. The cardiac lesion was identified by bone-imaging localization on bone scan, by hypodense areas in the cardiac ch...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(93)90028-f
更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and hypertension are independently related to increasing risk of subsequent incident heart failure with preserved ejection fraction (HFpEF). This study was designed to evaluate the influences of long-term metformin prescription in these patients. METHODS:Using a propensity sc...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2019.11.087
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Levels of plasma insulin have been recognized as a weak risk indicator for coronary or cardiovascular risk in the general population with ethnic background and gender modifying this relationship. We assessed whether insulin concentrations are associated with or would serve as a marker of prevalent coronary h...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00190-0
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:One of the most common nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) used worldwide, diclofenac (DIC), has been linked to increased risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD). The molecular mechanism(s) by which DIC causes CVD is unknown. METHODS:Proteasome activities were studied in hearts, livers, and kidneys f...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.08.233
更新日期:2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Tachycardias mediated by atrioventricular accessory pathways, which are refractory to antiarrhythmic drug therapy have been treated both by surgery and by catheter ablation with high energy direct current shock. These procedures have variable success rates and substantial associated morbidity and mortality. Radiofrequ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(93)90085-u
更新日期:1993-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To perform an analytical overview of the risk factors, pathogenesis of stroke and the strategies for the management of concomitant coronary artery disease and carotid artery stenosis (CAS). Four strategies were analysed; CABG in the presence of CAS, combined (CE+CABG), reverse (CABG+CE<3 months) and prior st...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0167-5273(00)00251-5
更新日期:2000-06-12 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Defining an adequate endpoint for renal denervation trials represents a major challenge. A high inter-individual and intra-individual variability of blood pressure levels as well as a partial or total non-adherence on antihypertensive drugs hamper treatment evaluations after renal denervation. Blood pressure...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.06.110
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ventricular diverticula are rarely seen congenital malformations. For diagnosis, various imaging tools either invasive or non-invasive have been used. However, gold-standard imaging modality is controversial although echocardiography has been the initial choice of diagnostic tool. ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 评论,信件
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.03.125
更新日期:2011-02-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:We recently found that exogenous angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)] inhibits Angiotensin II (Ang-II)-induced atherosclerotic lesion formation and enhances plaque stability. Our objective was to evaluate the role of endogenous activated Ang-(1-7) during atherosclerosis. METHODS AND RESULTS:In mice, ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2015.03.059
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We investigated a full energetic profile of pressure and volume loaded right ventricle (RV) in porcine models by evaluating kinetic energy (KE), stroke power, power output and power loss across pulmonary valves with stenosis (PS) or with regurgitation (PR). METHODS:Fifteen pigs (6 PS and 6 PR, 3 unoperated c...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.03.136
更新日期:2018-07-15 00:00:00
abstract::Autoimmune disease is characterised by the presence of circulating autoantibodies in the affected patients and in a proportion of their relatives. These antibodies are generally not pathogenic but are reliable markers of immune-mediated tissue damage. In organ-specific autoimmune disease, the destruction process is la...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0167-5273(96)02593-4
更新日期:1996-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Multi-antibiotic resistance in bacterial infections is a growing threat to public health. Some experiments were carried out to study the multi-antibiotic resistance. METHODS:The changes of the multi-antibiotic resistance with time were achieved by numerical simulations and the mathematical models, with the ...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2016.05.069
更新日期:2016-09-15 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This retrospective analysis assessed the hypothesis that clinical status on admission more than other variables related to surgical or post-operative management may influence in-hospital mortality after surgical treatment of acute type A aortic dissection. METHODS:Between January 1979 and April 2004, 311 pa...
journal_title:International journal of cardiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ijcard.2006.03.013
更新日期:2007-02-14 00:00:00