Adjuvant hormone therapy in breast cancer.

Abstract:

:Recent results from controlled trials of adjuvant tamoxifen and oophorectomy in early breast cancer are reviewed. The results of the statistical overview performed by the Early Breast Cancer Trialists Collaborative Group are summarised, and some important questions left open by this overview are discussed. These include the choice of patients for adjuvant endocrine treatment, long term results of tamoxifen, interaction with postoperative radiotherapy, the effect of tamoxifen on non-cancer deaths, and interaction of the adjuvant effect of tamoxifen with concentrations of oestrogen receptor levels in the tumour.

journal_name

Ann Med

journal_title

Annals of medicine

authors

Blomqvist CP,Elomaa I,Rissanen P

doi

10.3109/07853899209148333

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1992-04-01 00:00:00

pages

91-6

issue

2

eissn

0785-3890

issn

1365-2060

journal_volume

24

pub_type

杂志文章,meta分析
  • Coenzyme Q10, alpha-tocopherol and free cholesterol in HDL and LDL fractions.

    abstract::Twenty-three randomly selected plasma samples from apparently healthy, middle aged men were analysed for coenzyme Q10 (CoQ10), alpha-tocopherol (AT) and free cholesterol (FC) in: 1) whole plasma, 2) the HDL lipoprotein fraction after LDL precipitation (VLDL + LDL). CoQ10, AT and FC in plasma averaged 0.69 +/- .11, 6.7...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853899109148098

    authors: Johansen K,Theorell H,Karlsson J,Diamant B,Folkers K

    更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00

  • Depression is associated with the metabolic syndrome among patients with type 1 diabetes.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Both depression and the metabolic syndrome are frequently found among patients with type 1 diabetes, but their potential association has not yet been investigated. In this paper the relationship between depression and the metabolic syndrome among patients with type 1 diabetes was evaluated. METHODS:A total ...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853890.2010.503660

    authors: Ahola AJ,Thorn LM,Saraheimo M,Forsblom C,Groop PH,Finndiane Study Group.

    更新日期:2010-10-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of probiotics consumption on lowering lipids and CVD risk factors: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

    abstract::This meta-analysis examined the effect of probiotics on the reduction of lipid components and coexisting risk factors associated with cardiovascular disease. All randomized controlled trials published in English on PubMed and Scopus from 2000 to 2014 were systematically searched. Using the PEDro scale to assess the qu...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.3109/07853890.2015.1071872

    authors: Sun J,Buys N

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Population screening for colorectal cancer, the goals and means.

    abstract::The causes of colorectal cancer are complex and in most cases obscure, making primary prevention impossible at present. Secondary prevention by finding and treating early asymptomatic cancers may possibly reduce mortality from this very common cancer. Results from conventional treatment have changed little during rece...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07853899109148076

    authors: Kronborg O

    更新日期:1991-10-01 00:00:00

  • Children born after autotransplantation of cryopreserved ovarian tissue. a review of 13 live births.

    abstract::INTRODUCTION. Premature ovarian failure (POF) can occur naturally at an early age or be due to iatrogenic agents. Indeed, ovaries are very sensitive to cytotoxic treatment, especially to radiation and alkylating agents. METHODS. Several options are currently available to preserve fertility in cancer patients and allow...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853890.2010.546807

    authors: Donnez J,Silber S,Andersen CY,Demeestere I,Piver P,Meirow D,Pellicer A,Dolmans MM

    更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00

  • Cancer, stem cells, and oncolytic viruses.

    abstract::Cells with stem cell-like attributes, such as self-renewal and pluripotency, have been isolated from hematological malignancies and from several solid tumor types. Tumor-initiating cells, also referred to as cancer stem cells, are thought to be responsible for the initiation and growth of tumors. Like their normal cou...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/07853890802021342

    authors: Ribacka C,Pesonen S,Hemminki A

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • New diagnostic and treatment approaches in non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD).

    abstract::Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease or NAFLD is a chronic liver condition characterized by hepatic steatosis and associated with insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). In many patients fat accumulation leads to steatohepatitis (NASH) with chronic necrosis, inflammation, and fibrosis, and eventually to t...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/07853890802552437

    authors: Ali R,Cusi K

    更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated angiogenin levels in chronic heart failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Abnormal indices of angiogenesis have been reported in chronic heart failure (CHF). We tested the hypothesis that circulating angiogenin (a potent inducer of neovascularization in vivo) is higher in CHF patients compared with controls and associated with indices of CHF severity: brain natriuretic peptide (BN...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07853890802001419

    authors: Patel JV,Sosin M,Gunarathne A,Hussain I,Davis RC,Hughes EA,Lip GY

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Medical research on a complaint: orientation and priorities.

    abstract::Low back pain as a research topic has been treated in this symposium, as in other contexts, as though it were an illness. It is, however, a complaint - and as such, even, potentially not a genuine one. Appreciation of the true character of back pain is essential for the proper orientation and setting of priorities for...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853898909149228

    authors: Miettinen OS,Caro JJ

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Study and introduction of family planning methods in developing countries.

    abstract::Research in developing countries is essential for the evaluation of the safety, efficacy and acceptability of both new and already available contraceptives. Research conducted by scientists in developing countries has also played an essential role in the development of new contraceptives. The continuous delivery of pr...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853899309147858

    authors: Rivera R

    更新日期:1993-02-01 00:00:00

  • Human mesenchymal stem cells do not differentiate into cardiomyocytes in a cardiac ischemic xenomodel.

    abstract:AIM:As the capability of human mesenchymal stem cells (hMSC) to engraft, differentiate and improve myocardial function cannot be studied in humans, exploration was performed in a xenomodel. METHODS:The rats were divided into three groups depending on the type of rats used (Rowett nude (RNU) or Fischer rats +/- immunos...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07853890500422982

    authors: Grinnemo KH,Månsson-Broberg A,Leblanc K,Corbascio M,Wärdell E,Siddiqui AJ,Hao X,Sylvén C,Dellgren G

    更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00

  • Liver transplantation restores low serum levels of very low density and high density lipoproteins in end-stage primary biliary cirrhosis.

    abstract::Amounts of serum lipids were determined in 10 women suffering from end-stage primary biliary cirrhosis (PBC) in order to evaluate the concentrations of and changes in very low density (VLDL), high density (HDL) lipoprotein cholesterol and apoprotein A-I before and after liver transplantation. The concentrations of som...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853899209148340

    authors: Nikkilä K

    更新日期:1992-04-01 00:00:00

  • Fat in the liver and insulin resistance.

    abstract::Insulin resistance in humans is not always accompanied by obesity, since severe insulin resistance also characterizes patients lacking subcutaneous fat such as those with HAART- (highly-active antiretroviral therapy)-associated lipodystrophy. Both obese and lipodystrophic patients, however, have an increase in the amo...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/07853890510037383

    authors: Yki-Järvinen H

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Endothelin immunoreactivity in cerebrospinal fluid of patients with subarachnoid haemorrhage.

    abstract::A radioimmunoassay method for endothelin was developed. Antisera raised against endothelin 1 showed significant crossreaction with endothelin 2 and 3 (45 and 13%, respectively). Considerable endothelin immunoreactivity was shown to be present in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with a subarachnoid hemorrhage, rangi...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853899009148932

    authors: Suzuki H,Sato S,Suzuki Y,Oka M,Tsuchiya T,Iino I,Yamanaka T,Ishihara N,Shimoda S

    更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00

  • Significant increases in urinary dolichol levels in bacterial infections, malignancies and pregnancy but not in other clinical conditions.

    abstract::The effect of different clinical conditions on urinary dolichols was studied in 219 hospital patients and in 24 pregnant women. Significantly increased urinary dolichol levels were found in patients with severe bacterial infections (mean +/- SEM, 37.5 +/- 8.0 micrograms/mmol creatinine, P less than 0.001), in patients...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853898909149176

    authors: Roine R,Humaloja K,Hämäläinen J,Nykänen I,Ylikahri R,Salaspuro M

    更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00

  • Matrix in cartilage and bone development: current views on the function and regulation of major organic components.

    abstract::Study of the growth and development of cartilage and bone has been difficult because the structure of the tissues makes biological experiments hard to conduct. Recent advances in molecular biology have offered new possibilities for studying these processes. Many cartilage and bone specific cDNAs have been cloned and c...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07853899109148050

    authors: Sandberg MM

    更新日期:1991-08-01 00:00:00

  • Elevated serum ICTP concentrations reflect poor prognosis in patients with ovarian carcinoma.

    abstract::The effect of ovarian carcinoma on the circulating concentration of the cross-linked carboxyterminal telopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP) was studied in 17 patients before and during treatment. ICTP is a complex peptide released from type I collagen, which is the main organic component of bone matrix but also induced...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853899509031937

    authors: Santala M,Risteli L,Puistola U,Risteli J,Kauppila A

    更新日期:1995-02-01 00:00:00

  • A review of rapid prototyping techniques for tissue engineering purposes.

    abstract::Rapid prototyping (RP) is a common name for several techniques, which read in data from computer-aided design (CAD) drawings and manufacture automatically three-dimensional objects layer-by-layer according to the virtual design. The utilization of RP in tissue engineering enables the production of three-dimensional sc...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/07853890701881788

    authors: Peltola SM,Melchels FP,Grijpma DW,Kellomäki M

    更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00

  • Sex, age, and time to cardioversion. Risk factors for cardioversion of acute atrial fibrillation from the FinCV study.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Female sex, old age, and time to cardioversion increase the risk of thromboembolic complications (TEC) after cardioversion of atrial fibrillation (AF) < 48 h. The interaction of these variables is not known. We investigated the interaction of sex, age, and time to electrical cardioversion (ECV) on TEC in ant...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07853890.2016.1267869

    authors: Bah A,Nuotio I,Grönberg T,Ylitalo A,Airaksinen KE,Hartikainen JE

    更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00

  • Towards genomic drug therapy with antisense oligonucleotides.

    abstract::Antisense oligonucleotides represent a novel class of potential drugs for highly selective blocking of genes. The basic concept of antisense strategy is simple: an antisense molecule recognizes a complementary mRNA (or DNA) by sequence-specific base pairing, and hence prevents translation (or transcription), resulting...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07853899608999115

    authors: Lönnberg H,Vuorio E

    更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00

  • Personalised medicine in hypercholesterolaemia: the role of pharmacogenetics in statin therapy.

    abstract::Statins are the first-line choice in Lipid-lowering therapy to reduce cardiovascular risk. In a continuous attempt to optimise treatment success, there is a need for additional research on genes and related molecular pathways that can determine the efficacy and toxicity of lipid-lowering drugs. Several variations with...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/07853890.2020.1800074

    authors: Ahangari N,Doosti M,Ghayour Mobarhan M,Sahebkar A,Ferns GA,Pasdar A

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Current approaches to the treatment of thymoma.

    abstract::Thymoma is an unusual tumour, but it is the most common malignancy in the anterior mediastinum. This tumour is unique in its frequent association with paraneoplastic syndrome and its potential for indolent growth. The distinction between thymomas and other tumours which arise in the anterior or superior mediastinum is...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:

    authors: Loehrer PJ Sr

    更新日期:1999-10-01 00:00:00

  • Vaginal contraceptive rings.

    abstract::Steroids diffuse through polysiloxone at a constant rate, and steroids placed in the vagina rapidly pass through the vaginal epithelium into the circulation. Combining these principles led to the development of contraceptive vaginal rings (CVR) consisting of various progestins, with and without oestrogen, placed in fl...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07853899309164167

    authors: Mishell DR Jr

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Drug development for neurodegenerative diseases: role of PET.

    abstract::There are few relevant animal models for neurodegenerative diseases to be used for human drug development. Most current drugs for neurodegenerative diseases act through different neurotransmitter systems. Positron emission tomography (PET) is a unique tool in the study of neurodegenerative diseases as it enables quant...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07853899908998803

    authors: Rinne JO

    更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00

  • Atherosclerosis and innate immune signaling.

    abstract::Atherosclerosis, the leading cause of death in developed countries, is characterized by chronic inflammation in the artery wall. It has been appreciated for decades that this disease is linked to hypercholesterolemia and the accumulation of macrophages in the artery wall, yet the exact mechanisms underlying this infla...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/07853890510007304

    authors: Laberge MA,Moore KJ,Freeman MW

    更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00

  • Abdominal obesity and the metabolic syndrome.

    abstract::Abdominal obesity in man is an integrated part of the Metabolic Syndrome, and is associated with a complex neuroendocrine disturbance. Its consequences for the metabolism of the periphery seems to be insulin resistance caused by a combination of a relative hypercortisolaemia and a relative deficiency of sex steroid ho...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07853899209166997

    authors: Björntorp P

    更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00

  • Hypercoagulability, D-dimer and atrial fibrillation: an overview of biological and clinical evidence.

    abstract::Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common among the severe cardiac arrhythmias and carries a significant risk of mortality and morbidity in the general population. The most important complication is represented by development of one or more thrombi in the left atrium of the dyskinetic heart, and their successive cer...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.3109/07853890.2014.912835

    authors: Danese E,Montagnana M,Cervellin G,Lippi G

    更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of bosentan on cellular processes involved in pulmonary arterial hypertension: do they explain the long-term benefit?

    abstract::Pulmonary arterial hypertension is a rapidly progressing disease characterized by an over- expression of endothelin. In addition to its potent pulmonary vasoconstrictor effects, endothelin has been shown to produce many of the aberrant changes, such as hypertrophy, fibrosis, inflammation, and neurohormonal activation ...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1080/07853890310017477

    authors: Clozel M

    更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00

  • The fat mass and obesity-associated (FTO) gene variant rs9939609 predicts long-term incidence of cardiovascular disease and related death independent of the traditional risk factors.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE AND METHODS:The impact of the rs9939609 FTO variant on cardiovascular events was investigated in the 19-year follow-up of subjects recruited to the OPERA study. RESULTS:A total of 212 cardiovascular disease (CVD) and 152 coronary heart disease (CHD) events or deaths occurred during follow-up. The logistic re...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853890.2015.1091088

    authors: Äijälä M,Ronkainen J,Huusko T,Malo E,Savolainen ER,Savolainen MJ,Salonurmi T,Bloigu R,Kesäniemi YA,Ukkola O

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Late Lyme borreliosis: epidemiology, diagnosis and clinical features.

    abstract::Lyme borreliosis is endemic in the Aland Islands. Exposure of the inhabitants to bites of the tick Ixodes ricinus is heavy. The purpose of this study was to describe symptoms and signs of patients with late Lyme borreliosis in this area, and to correlate the findings with the epidemiological setting. The first 100 con...

    journal_title:Annals of medicine

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.3109/07853899309147296

    authors: Wahlberg P,Granlund H,Nyman D,Panelius J,Seppälä I

    更新日期:1993-08-01 00:00:00