BoLA class I charge heterogeneity reflects the expression of more than two loci.

abstract：:Centromere mapping is an essential prerequisite for our understanding of the composition and structure of genomes. For centromere mapping, in two meiogynogenetic families of the Pacific abalone (Haliotis discus hannai), we screened 97 microsatellite markers that cover all linkage groups from a currently available abal...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Nie H,Li Q,Kong L

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A canine blood group antigen, QN, which was detected by a naturally occurring alloantibody in the antiglobulin test, was shown to be antigenically related to the human A and cattle J antigens by absorption experiments. Family studies supported a dominant mode of inheritance with the gene controlling the production of ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Symons M,Bell K

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide sequence analysis of polymerase chain reaction products confirmed that ev21 integrated into one of two large homologous elements on the Z chromosome of late-feathering (LF) White Leghorn chickens. Southern blots of NotI-, NaeI-, KspI- and BamHI-digested DNA from early-feathering (EF) and LF White Leghorns, ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Iraqi F,Smith EJ

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The stearoyl-CoA desaturase (delta-9-desaturase) gene encodes a key enzyme in the cellular biosynthesis of monounsaturated fatty acids. In our initial genome-wide association study (GWAS) of Chinese Holstein cows, 19 SNPs fell in a 1.8-Mb region (20.3-22.1 Mb) on chromosome 26 underlying the SCD gene and were highly s...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Li C,Sun D,Zhang S,Liu L,Alim MA,Zhang Q

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic diversity in the second domain exon of Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) major histocompatibility complex (Mhc) class I was investigated in two dams and nine of their haploid offspring by means of polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and DNA sequence analysis. A similar study was also performed on nine diploid offsprin...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Grimholt U,Olsaker I,Lingaas F,Lie O

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A whole-genome scan was carried out in New Zealand and Australia to detect quantitative trait loci (QTL) for live animal and carcass composition traits and meat quality attributes in cattle. Backcross calves (385 heifers and 398 steers) were generated, with Jersey and Limousin backgrounds. The New Zealand cattle were ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Esmailizadeh AK,Morris CA,Cullen NG,Kruk ZA,Lines DS,Hickey SM,Dobbie PM,Bottema CD,Pitchford WS

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A new variant of glucose phosphate isomerase (GPI), also known as phosphohexose isomerase (PHI), was detected in a primitive pig population. ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Van de Weghe A,Yablanski T,Van Zeveren A,Bouquet Y

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Extracellular superoxide dismutase (SOD3) is a major antioxidant enzyme that protects organs from damage by reactive oxygen species (ROS). In this study, the SOD3 gene was identified and characterized from the freshwater mussel Hyriopsis cumingii (Hc-SOD3). The cDNA sequence consists of 763 bp, encoding a protein of 2...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Wang GL,Li XL,Li JL

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rabbit fur characteristics are primarily genetically determined traits. We used Illumina high-throughput sequencing technology to assess gene expression in the skin tissues of rabbits derived from a cross between Wanxi Angora rabbits and Rex rabbits, which exhibit differential characteristics of short and long wool re...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Zhao B,Chen Y,Hao Y,Yang N,Wang M,Mei M,Wang J,Qiu X,Wu X

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Three electrophoretic variants of erythrocyte malic enzyme (ME) in goats were reported. Inheritance data indicate that they are controlled by codominant alleles. The allele frequencies in four Mediterranean populations are given. ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Di Stasio L,Rasero R,Fiandra P,Giaccone P

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rumplessness in Hongshan chickens has been reported as a novel sex-linked characteristic. Re-sequencing data suggest that a pseudogene on the Z chromosome, LOC431648, is affiliated with this phenotype. In this study, we chose 23 rumpless and 25 normal Hongshan chickens to localize the potential variation by means of a...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Wang Q,Pi J,Shen J,Pan A,Qu L

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quantitative assessment of genetic diversity within and between populations is important for decision-making in genetic conservation plans. In our study, we applied the livestock core set method to define the contribution of 15 cattle breeds, 11 of which are Portuguese indigenous cattle breeds, to genetic diversit...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Mateus JC,Eding H,Penedo MC,Rangel-Figueiredo MT

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The polymorphism at the PvuII recognition site in the ESR gene showed no statistically significant association with sow productivity traits in a Meishan x Large White F2 population. Estimates of the effect on litter size were, however, in the opposite direction and statistically different from previously published est...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Gibson JP,Jiang ZH,Robinson JA,Archibald AL,Haley CS

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of genome mapping is to achieve valuable insight into the connection between gene variants (genotype) and observed traits (phenotype). Part of that objective is to understand the selective forces that have operated on a population. Finding links between genotype-phenotype changes makes it possible to ide...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Manzari Z,Mehrabani-Yeganeh H,Nejati-Javaremi A,Moradi MH,Gholizadeh M

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We present herein a bovine chromosome 24 (BTA24) radiation hybrid (RH) map using 40 markers scored on a panel of 90 RHs. Of these markers, 29 loci were ordered with odds of at least 1000:1 in a framework map. An average retention frequency of 17.4% was observed, with relatively higher frequencies near the centromere. ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Kurar E,Womack JE,Kirkpatrick BW

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The myxovirus resistance (Mx) proteins belong to the dynamin superfamily and are important for innate host defence against RNA viruses. In this study, we demonstrate that positive elements are present in the two promoter regions of -2713 to -2565 and -688 to -431 in the porcine MX1 gene. Sequencing and alignment of th...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Li Y,Liang S,Liu H,Sun Y,Kang L,Jiang Y

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A map of the ovine MHC class II DQ subregion has been constructed from overlapping cosmid clones. This region consists of two loci linked on a linear tract of 130 kb DNA. Each locus consists of a DQA and a DQB gene in a tail-to-tail orientation. The genes in each locus are transcribed but only those designated DQ1 exp...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Wright H,Ballingall KT

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytochrome P450-aromatase enzyme (CYP19), which catalyses the conversion of androgens to oestrogens, is critical in ovarian differentiation and hence in the sex differentiation pathways of non-mammalian vertebrates. As in other fish species, distinct ovarian and brain aromatase genes have been identified in the Nile T...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Harvey SC,Kwon JY,Penman DJ

更新日期：2003-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, 25 195 BAC ends for channel catfish (Ictalurus punctatus) were sequenced, generating 20 366 clean BAC-end sequences (BES), with an average read length of 557 bp after trimming. A total of 11 414 601 bp were generated, representing approximately 1.2% of the catfish genome. Based on this survey, th...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Xu P,Wang S,Liu L,Peatman E,Somridhivej B,Thimmapuram J,Gong G,Liu Z

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Common carp (Cyprinus carpio) is an important fish for aquaculture, but genomics of this species is still in its infancy. In this study, a linkage map of common carp based on Amplified Fragment Length Polymorphism (AFLP) and microsatellite (SSR) markers has been generated using gynogenetic haploids. Of 926 markers gen...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Cheng L,Liu L,Yu X,Wang D,Tong J

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Polymorphic bands were detected within the DQB and DRB regions of the ovine major histocompatibility complex by probing TaqI digested DNA from three large sheep half-sib families derived from a highly resistant ram. All animals were phenotypically assessed for Haemonchus contortus resistance by faecal egg counts and a...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Blattman AN,Hulme DJ,Kinghorn BP,Woolaston RR,Gray GD,Beh KJ

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of the major histocompatibility (B) complex and sex on the phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) wattle response was studied in 136 segregants (B2/B2, B2/B5 and B5/B5) of a fourth generation cross between inbred lines 6(1) and 15(1). At 6 weeks of age, chickens were injected with 100 micrograms purified PHA-P. Wattl...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Taylor RL Jr,Cotter PF,Wing TL,Briles WE

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Despite the economic interest of the fatty acid profile in pigs, no gene has been convincingly associated with this trait so far. Here, the porcine microsomal triglyceride transfer protein (MTTP) gene, which plays a crucial role in the assembly of nascent lipoproteins, has been analysed as a positional candidate gene ...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Estellé J,Fernández AI,Pérez-Enciso M,Fernández A,Rodríguez C,Sánchez A,Noguera JL,Folch JM

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to determine the allele frequency of the glycogen synthase 1 (GYS1) mutation associated with polysaccharide storage myopathy type 1 in the Austrian Noriker horse. Furthermore, we examined the influence of population substructures on the allele distribution. The study was based upon a comprehe...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Druml T,Grilz-Seger G,Neuditschko M,Brem G

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A comparative transcription analysis of Ig κ-light chains (IGK) of the cattle breeds Holstein Friesian (HF), German Black Pied (GBP), German Simmental (GS) and Aubrac (A) revealed three alleles coding for two putative allotypic variants of IGKC. The amino acid residues p.Asp100Asn and p.Thr116Ala were located at the o...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Stein SK,Diesterbeck US,Aboelhassan DM,Czerny CP

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nucleotide-Binding Oligomerization Domain 2 (NOD2) has been reported to be a candidate gene for Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP) infection in a Bos taurus × Bos indicus mixed breed based on a genetic association with the c.2197T>C single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP). Nevertheless, this SNP has also b...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Ruiz-Larrañaga O,Garrido JM,Iriondo M,Manzano C,Molina E,Koets AP,Rutten VP,Juste RA,Estonba A

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A novel gene that was predicted to encode a long noncoding RNA (lncRNA) transcript was identified in a previous study that aimed to detect candidate genes related to growth rate differences between Chinese local breed Gushi chickens and Anka broilers. To characterise the biological function of the lncRNA, we cloned an...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Mei X,Kang X,Liu X,Jia L,Li H,Li Z,Jiang R

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tibial dyschondroplasia (TD) is a genetic leg defect in broilers with a lesion of avascular, non-calcified cartilage below the growth plate of the proximal tibiatarsus. This disease is considered to result from the inability of chondrocytes to undergo terminal differentiation. Thyroid hormones are required for chondro...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Shen S,Berry W,Jaques S,Pillai S,Zhu J

更新日期：2004-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Third International Workshop on Lymphocyte Alloantigens of the Horse was held on 25-27 April 1984 in Kennett Square, Pennsylvania. Twelve laboratories from five countries participated. The principal purpose of this Workshop was to determine the phenotypic and gene frequencies of the 10 equine lymphocyte antigens (...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Antczak DF,Bailey E,Barger B,Guerin G,Lazary S,McClure J,Mottironi VD,Symons R,Templeton J,Varewyck H

更新日期：1986-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous GWAS carried out in a Duroc commercial line (Lipgen population), we detected on pig chromosomes 3, 4 and 14 several QTL for gluteus medius muscle redness (GM a*), electric conductivity in the longissimus dorsi muscle (LD CE) and vaccenic acid content in the LD muscle (LD C18:1 n - 7), respectively. We have...

journal_title：Animal genetics

authors： Mármol-Sánchez E,Quintanilla R,Jordana J,Amills M

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00