Risk factors for chronic allograft nephropathy after renal transplantation: a protocol biopsy study.

Abstract:

BACKGROUND:Chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN) leads to chronic allograft dysfunction and loss. Regular renal transplant biopsies may be useful to find risk factors for CAN. METHODS:We carried out 688 protocol biopsies in 258 patients at 6, 12, and 26 weeks after renal transplantation. Patients with signs of CAN in the biopsy 3 (N= 70, CAN group), and those without (N= 120, non-CAN group), were compared. RESULTS:Chronic tubulointerstitial changes increased from biopsy 1 to 3 (5% vs. 37%, P < 0.0001). Fifty-six of 190 patients had acute rejection within 6 months (30%), 33 of which were found in protocol biopsies (17%). On univariate analysis, the CAN group had CAN more often at biopsy 2 than the non-CAN group (23% vs. 4%, P < 0.0001), had a lower calculated creatinine clearance at biopsy 1 and 2 (49.4 +/- 25.8 vs. 57 +/- 20.2 mL/min, P= 0.01; 47.3 +/- 21.2 vs. 57.9 +/- 19.5 mL/min, P= 0.001, respectively), had a living donor less often than a brain dead donor (7% vs. 18%, P= 0.045), had a longer cold ischemia time (17.4 +/- 7 vs. 14.9 +/- 8.1 hours, P= 0.04), and had arterionephrosclerosis more often (24% vs. 12%, P= 0.02). On multivariate analysis, the differences in CAN at biopsy 2 (P= 0.001) and lower GFR at biopsy 2 (P= 0.002) were confirmed; in addition, nephrocalcinosis (P= 0.006) and acute rejection (P= 0.046) were found to occur more often. CONCLUSION:Chronic tubulointerstitial changes develop early after renal transplantation and are associated with reduced kidney function. Risk factors for CAN are arterionephrosclerosis (donor-related), nephrocalcinosis (related to preexisting hyperparathyroidism), a long cold-ischemia time (ischemia-perfusion-related), and acute rejection. Renal functional decline precedes morphologic changes of CAN, expressed as tubular atrophy and interstitial fibrosis.

journal_name

Kidney Int

journal_title

Kidney international

authors

Schwarz A,Mengel M,Gwinner W,Radermacher J,Hiss M,Kreipe H,Haller H

doi

10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00087.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-01-01 00:00:00

pages

341-8

issue

1

eissn

0085-2538

issn

1523-1755

pii

S0085-2538(15)50459-6

journal_volume

67

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Glomerulosclerosis in mice transgenic for human insulin-like growth factor-binding protein-1.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor (IGF) system is thought to participate in the glomerulosclerosis process. Because IGF-binding proteins (IGFBPs) modulate IGF actions and hence GH secretion, this study assessed whether mice transgenic for human IGFBP-1 have altered susceptibility to glomerul...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00090.x

    authors: Doublier S,Seurin D,Fouqueray B,Verpont MC,Callard P,Striker LJ,Striker GE,Binoux M,Baud L

    更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00

  • Potential mechanisms of marked hyperoxaluria not due to primary hyperoxaluria I or II.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperoxaluria may be idiopathic, secondary, or due to primary hyperoxaluria (PH). Hepatic alanine:glyoxylate aminotransferase (AGT) or glyoxylate/hydroxypyruvate reductase (GR/HPR) deficiency causes PHI or PHII, respectively. Hepatic glycolate oxidase (GO) is a candidate enzyme for a third form of inherited ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00468.x

    authors: Monico CG,Persson M,Ford GC,Rumsby G,Milliner DS

    更新日期:2002-08-01 00:00:00

  • Tubular NF-kappaB and AP-1 activation in human proteinuric renal disease.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Nuclear factor-kappaB (NF-kappaB) and activated protein-1 (AP-1) are transcription factors that regulate many genes involved in the progression of renal disease. Recent data have shown that NF-kappaB is activated in tubules and glomeruli in various experimental models of renal injury. In vitro studies also s...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2001.00941.x

    authors: Mezzano SA,Barría M,Droguett MA,Burgos ME,Ardiles LG,Flores C,Egido J

    更新日期:2001-10-01 00:00:00

  • What is the place of peritoneal dialysis in the integrated treatment of renal failure?

    abstract::The role of peritoneal dialysis (PD) in renal replacement therapy (RRT) remains unclear. There are no controlled trials to provide hard evidence of its efficacy. Comparative studies with haemodialysis from different centres and countries have given conflicting results even when allowing for case mix. Data from the Uni...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00183.x

    authors: Coles GA,Williams JD

    更新日期:1998-12-01 00:00:00

  • Activation of Na:2Cl:K cotransport by luminal chloride in macula densa cells.

    abstract::Changes in macula densa intracellular pH (pHi) were used to monitor the direction of flux mediated by the apical Na:2Cl:K cotransporter. At the macula densa, a decrease in luminal [Cl] ([Cl]1) from 60 to 1 mM produced cellular alkalinization secondary to a cascade of events involving a decrease in apical Na:2Cl:K cotr...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1995.115

    authors: Lapointe JY,Laamarti A,Hurst AM,Fowler BC,Bell PD

    更新日期:1995-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of angiotensin II antagonism on the regression of kidney disease in the rat.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Normalization of proteinuria and even regression of glomerulosclerosis seem to occur in progressive renal disease upon blockade of the renin-angiotensin system. Here we quantified the effect of a combination of an angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor and an angiotensin II (Ang II) receptor antagonis...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00526.x

    authors: Remuzzi A,Gagliardini E,Donadoni C,Fassi A,Sangalli F,Lepre MS,Remuzzi G,Benigni A

    更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00

  • Renal handling of urea in subjects with persistent azotemia and normal renal function.

    abstract::Fourteen subjects with persistent azotemia and normal glomerular filtration rate were studied by renal clearances and hormonal determinations to establish the nephron site of altered urea transport and the mechanism(s) responsible for their azotemia. During constant alimentary protein, urea nitrogen appearance was nor...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1987.266

    authors: Conte G,Dal Canton A,Terribile M,Cianciaruso B,Di Minno G,Pannain M,Russo D,Andreucci VE

    更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of apoptosis regulatory proteins in tubular epithelium stressed in culture or following acute renal failure.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:While tubular cell death is a characteristic of acute renal failure (ARF), the molecular mechanisms that modulate this cell death are unclear. Cell fate in acute renal failure hinges on a balance of survival and mortality factors in a changing environment. We further explored this issue by studying selected ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2000.00925.x

    authors: Ortiz A,Lorz C,Catalán MP,Danoff TM,Yamasaki Y,Egido J,Neilson EG

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Surveillance of alloantibodies after transplantation identifies the risk of chronic rejection.

    abstract::The monitoring of the levels of alloantibodies following transplantation might facilitate early diagnosis of chronic rejection (CR), the leading cause of renal allograft failure. Here, we used serial alloantibody surveillance to monitor patients with preoperative positive flow cytometric crossmatch (FCXM). Sixty-nine ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2010.556

    authors: Kimball PM,Baker MA,Wagner MB,King A

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Nucleation of calcium oxalate crystals by albumin: involvement in the prevention of stone formation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Urine is supersaturated in calcium oxalate, which means that it will contain calcium oxalate crystals that form spontaneously. Their size must be controlled to prevent retention in ducts and the eventual development of a lithiasis. This is achieved, in part, by specific inhibitors of crystal growth. We inves...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1999.00426.x

    authors: Cerini C,Geider S,Dussol B,Hennequin C,Daudon M,Veesler S,Nitsche S,Boistelle R,Berthézène P,Dupuy P,Vazi A,Berland Y,Dagorn JC,Verdier JM

    更新日期:1999-05-01 00:00:00

  • MDM2 (murine double minute-2) links inflammation and tubular cell healing during acute kidney injury in mice.

    abstract::Murine double minute (MDM)-2, an E3 ubiquitin ligase, promotes cancer cell survival and growth, by degrading the cell cycle regulator p53. Antagonism of MDM2 by the small-molecule cis-imidazoline nutlin analogs is under current study for cancer therapy. To test whether MDM2 also promotes regenerative cell growth, we d...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2011.482

    authors: Mulay SR,Thomasova D,Ryu M,Anders HJ

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Endotoxin provocation of experimental renal cystic disease.

    abstract::Germ free rats provide a unique model in which to assess biological response to environment. In 48 germ-free male, Sprague-Dawley rats we examined the consequences of oral exposure to nordihydroguaiaretic acid (NDGA), a nephrotoxin; to Staphylococcus epidermidis and bacillus species, non-endotoxin-containing bacteria;...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1987.213

    authors: Gardner KD Jr,Reed WP,Evan AP,Zedalis J,Hylarides MD,Leon AA

    更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of intraperitoneal calcitriol on calcium and parathyroid hormone.

    abstract::Parathyroid suppression by intraperitoneal calcitriol (1,25(OH)2D3) during peritoneal dialysis. The purpose of this study was to determine if parathyroid hormone (PTH) suppression could be achieved by increasing calcium mass transfer (Ca MT) with high dialysate Ca (4 mEq/liter) or via intraperitoneal (i.p.) 1,25(OH)2D...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/ki.1987.68

    authors: Delmez JA,Dougan CS,Gearing BK,Rothstein M,Windus DW,Rapp N,Slatopolsky E

    更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00

  • Protection from renal ischemia-reperfusion injury by the 2-methylaminochroman U83836E.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:In a prior study the 21-aminosteroid (lazaroid) U74389F provided in vivo protection from oxidative stress when used as a preventive therapy in ischemia-reperfusion injury in the kidney. As the cell membrane is the principal site for lipoperoxidation, in the current study the very lipophilic 2-methylaminochro...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.1998.00072.x

    authors: De Vecchi E,Lubatti L,Beretta C,Ferrero S,Rinaldi P,Galli Kienle M,Trazzi R,Paroni R

    更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00

  • Structure of non-(1-84) PTH fragments secreted by parathyroid glands in primary and secondary hyperparathyroidism.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-(1-84) parathyroid hormone (PTH) fragments are large circulating carboxyl-terminal (C) fragments with a partially preserved amino-terminal (N) structure. hPTH (7-84), a synthetic surrogate, has been demonstrated to exert biologic effects in vivo and in vitro which are opposite to those of hPTH (1-34) on ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00493.x

    authors: D'Amour P,Brossard JH,Rousseau L,Nguyen-Yamamoto L,Nassif E,Lazure C,Gauthier D,Lavigne JR,Zahradnik RJ

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Mechanisms of altered renal perfusion in the early stage of obstructive jaundice.

    abstract::Mechanisms responsible for renal hemodynamic alterations were studied in jaundiced (by bile-duct ligation) rabbits (BDL) 10 days after ligation of the biliary tract, in comparison with sham-operated rabbits (SO). Arterial hematocrit, plasma volume, blood pressure, abdominal inferior vena cava pressure, and heart rate ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1980.25

    authors: Hishida A,Honda N,Sudo M,Nagase M

    更新日期:1980-02-01 00:00:00

  • Numerous protein-bound solutes are cleared by the kidney with high efficiency.

    abstract::The kidney clears numerous solutes from the plasma; however, retention of these solutes causes uremic illness when the kidneys fail. We know remarkably little about which retained solutes are toxic and this limits our ability to improve dialysis therapies. To explore this, we employed untargeted mass spectrometry to i...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2013.154

    authors: Sirich TL,Aronov PA,Plummer NS,Hostetter TH,Meyer TW

    更新日期:2013-09-01 00:00:00

  • Functional thiamine deficiency in end-stage renal disease: malnutrition despite ample nutrients.

    abstract::Zhang et al. found that plasma concentrations of the thiamine antimetabolite oxythiamine are significantly increased in patients with end-stage renal disease. These investigators discuss the potential sources of oxythiamine and the consequences of its plasma elevation. This commentary addresses the significance of the...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 评论,杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2016.04.017

    authors: Moradi H,Said HM

    更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00

  • Atrial fibrillation in incident dialysis patients.

    abstract::Despite the importance of cardiovascular disease in dialysis patients, the frequency of atrial fibrillation in incident dialysis patients has not been determined. We analyzed the prevalence of atrial fibrillation in patients starting dialysis over a 4-year period, its occurrence over the course of dialysis, and its in...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2009.185

    authors: Vazquez E,Sanchez-Perales C,Garcia-Garcia F,Castellano P,Garcia-Cortes MJ,Liebana A,Lozano C

    更新日期:2009-08-01 00:00:00

  • Hypertension, glomerular number, and birth weight in African Americans and white subjects in the southeastern United States.

    abstract::Low nephron number has been related to low birth weight and hypertension. In the southeastern United States, the estimated prevalence of chronic kidney disease due to hypertension is five times greater for African Americans than white subjects. This study investigates the relationships between total glomerular number ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5000041

    authors: Hughson MD,Douglas-Denton R,Bertram JF,Hoy WE

    更新日期:2006-02-01 00:00:00

  • Parenteral iron treatment induces MCP-1 accumulation in plasma, normal kidneys, and in experimental nephropathy.

    abstract:INTRODUCTION:Monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) promotes renal inflammation, thereby contributing to acute and chronic nephropathies. Its production is stimulated by oxidative stress. Thus, this study tested whether pro-oxidant iron/carbohydrate complexes, used to treat iron deficiency, induce MCP-1 in renal/ex...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1111/j.1523-1755.2005.00565.x

    authors: Zager RA

    更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00

  • Inhibition of active sodium transport by radiographic contrast media.

    abstract::We demonstrate that salts of diatrizoate and iothalamate, radiographic contrast agents, depress the active transport of sodium in the urinary bladder of the Columbian toad, Bufo marinus. Isolated toad bladders were incubated in isotonic Ringer's solutions with isosmolar displacement of sodium chloride by contrast medi...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.1975.11

    authors: Ziegler TW,Ludens JH,Fanestil DD,Talner LB

    更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00

  • Serum levels of DNAJB9 are elevated in fibrillary glomerulonephritis patients.

    abstract::Fibrillary glomerulonephritis (FGN) is a rare glomerular disease. Kidney biopsy is required to establish the diagnosis. Recent studies have identified abundant glomerular deposition of DNAJB9 as a unique histological marker of FGN. We developed an immunoprecipitation-based multiple reaction monitoring method to measur...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2019.01.024

    authors: Nasr SH,Dasari S,Lieske JC,Benson LM,Vanderboom PM,Holtz-Heppelmann CJ,Giesen CD,Snyder MR,Erickson SB,Fervenza FC,Leung N,Kurtin PJ,Alexander MP

    更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00

  • Acute renal allograft rejection with intimal arteritis: histologic predictors of response to therapy and graft survival.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Acute renal allograft rejection with intimal arteritis is designated by the widely used Banff 97 classification as type 2A or 2B depending on the extent of arteritis, without regard to interstitial inflammation or tubulitis. We examined whether the distinction between type 2A and 2B is relevant to short- and...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00254.x

    authors: Haas M,Kraus ES,Samaniego-Picota M,Racusen LC,Ni W,Eustace JA

    更新日期:2002-04-01 00:00:00

  • Association of APOL1 variants with mild kidney disease in the first-degree relatives of African American patients with non-diabetic end-stage renal disease.

    abstract::Familial aggregation of non-diabetic end-stage renal disease (ESRD) is found in African Americans and variants in the apolipoprotein L1 gene (APOL1) contribute to this risk. To detect genetic associations with milder forms of nephropathy in the high-risk families, analyses were performed using generalized estimating e...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/ki.2012.217

    authors: Freedman BI,Langefeld CD,Turner J,Núñez M,High KP,Spainhour M,Hicks PJ,Bowden DW,Reeves-Daniel AM,Murea M,Rocco MV,Divers J

    更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00

  • Amylin deposition in the kidney of patients with diabetic nephropathy.

    abstract::Amylin (islet amyloid peptide) plays a critical role in islet amyloidosis and in the development of beta-cell dysfunction in patients with diabetes; however, the involvement of amylin in renal amyloidosis has not been studied. For this reason, we surveyed 149 patients with biopsy-proven diabetic nephropathy (DN). The ...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1038/sj.ki.5002305

    authors: Gong W,Liu ZH,Zeng CH,Peng A,Chen HP,Zhou H,Li LS

    更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00

  • Androgen exposure potentiates formation of intratubular communities and renal abscesses by Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Females across their lifespan and certain male populations are susceptible to urinary tract infections (UTI). The influence of female vs. male sex on UTI is incompletely understood, in part because preclinical modeling has been performed almost exclusively in female mice. Here, we employed established and new mouse mo...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2018.04.023

    authors: Olson PD,McLellan LK,Hreha TN,Liu A,Briden KE,Hruska KA,Hunstad DA

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • Perioperative dexmedetomidine reduces the incidence and severity of acute kidney injury following valvular heart surgery.

    abstract::Acute kidney injury (AKI) following cardiac surgery is closely interrelated with hemodynamic instability and sympathetic activity, and adversely influences prognosis. Here, we investigated in a randomized placebo-controlled trial whether dexmedetomidine, an α2 adrenoreceptor agonist, could prevent AKI after valvular h...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1038/ki.2015.306

    authors: Cho JS,Shim JK,Soh S,Kim MK,Kwak YL

    更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00

  • Dialysate calcium profiling during hemodialysis: use and clinical implications.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Low dialysate calcium (LdCa) concentration is used to prevent or treat hemodialysis (HD)-induced hypercalcemia, but its use has been complicated by intradialytic hypotension in some patients. Our goal was to explore the possibility that dialysis calcium profiling (dCaP) can ameliorate intradialytic hypotensi...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1046/j.1523-1755.2002.00100.x

    authors: Kyriazis J,Glotsos J,Bilirakis L,Smirnioudis N,Tripolitou M,Georgiakodis F,Grimani I

    更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00

  • Long-term risk of adverse outcomes after acute kidney injury: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies using consensus definitions of exposure.

    abstract::Reliable estimates of the long-term outcomes of acute kidney injury (AKI) are needed to inform clinical practice and guide allocation of health care resources. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to quantify the association between AKI and chronic kidney disease (CKD), end-stage kidney disease (ESKD), and d...

    journal_title:Kidney international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析

    doi:10.1016/j.kint.2018.08.036

    authors: See EJ,Jayasinghe K,Glassford N,Bailey M,Johnson DW,Polkinghorne KR,Toussaint ND,Bellomo R

    更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00