Abstract:
:Most studies characterizing H-ras have been conducted in constitutively expressing cell lines. To explore the early interaction between H-ras p21 and signal transduction systems we have utilized an NIH3T3 fibroblast line transfected with a steroid inducible MMTV H-ras vector. Exposure to dexamethasone resulted in transcription of H-ras accompanied by an increase in PI turnover. Addition of cAMP analogs restored PI metabolism to control level. We postulate that these effects are due to the regulatory action of PKA on PLC and that H-ras may interfere with cAMP metabolism, negating its regulatory effect on PLC. Therefore, we investigated the role of p21 in cAMP metabolism and PLC activity. We demonstrated that after p21 reached maximal level of expression, cAMP synthesis was reduced to 45% of the control. Radioimmunoassay of cAMP also indicated H-ras acts to inhibit adenylate cyclase activity. Further, we found a 4-fold increase in PLC activity in H-ras expressing cells that could be reversed by elevation of cAMP. Incubation with the PKA inhibitor, KT5720, resulted in activity similar to that observed in H-ras expressing cells. Additionally, we have shown no correlation between H-ras expression and GTP gamma s stimulated PI metabolism, indicating that H-ras is not functioning as a G protein in PLC activation. These results imply that H-ras functions, in this system, to decrease levels of cAMP, thus negating the regulatory effect of PKA on PLC.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Murphy SK,Lindberg JB,Prussack DAdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1994.2782subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-12-15 00:00:00pages
1121-9issue
2eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(84)72782-3journal_volume
205pub_type
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
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更新日期:2013-03-22 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
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更新日期:1991-02-28 00:00:00
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journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
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