Haptenic antibody induced by N-phthaloylated ox insulin in the Hartley guinea-pig.

abstract：:In patients with reactive arthritis (ReA)/undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy (uSpA), synovial fluid mononuclear cells (SFMC) show proliferation to bacterial antigens that trigger ReA, i.e. Chlamydia, Yersinia, Campylobactor, Shigella and Salmonella species. We have shown previously that SFMC proliferate significantl...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Singh R,Shasany AK,Aggarwal A,Sinha S,Sisodia BS,Khanuja SP,Misra R

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One approach to study the role of distinct cellular mechanisms in susceptibility/resistance to tuberculosis (TB) is to compare parameters of response to infection in the lungs of mouse strains exhibiting genetically determined differences in TB susceptibility/severity. Interstrain differences in antimycobacterial macr...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Eruslanov EB,Majorov KB,Orlova MO,Mischenko VV,Kondratieva TK,Apt AS,Lyadova IV

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability of lymphocytes from a patient suffering from the acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) to produce interleukin-2 (IL-2) was found to be comparable to that of his healthy sex partner and to that of a normal control. Addition of exogenous IL-2 to lymphocyte cultures did not improve the poor mitogen respo...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hauser GJ,Bino T,Rosenberg H,Zakuth V,Geller E,Spirer Z

更新日期：1984-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously reported the finding of circulating antibodies recognizing two proteins of 100 and 120 kD (PO100 and PO120) from Pityrosporum ovale in patients with psoriasis. These antibodies were specific, since they were not detected in normal sera nor in other diseases linked to P. ovale such as seborrhoeic der...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mathov I,Plotkin L,Abatangelo C,Galimberti R,Squiquera L,Leoni J

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have developed a panel of MoAbs against four separate but overlapping epitopes on endothelial cell (EC) vascular cell adhesion molecule-1 (VCAM-1). Two of the MoAbs (1G11 and 1E5) inhibited T cell adhesion to tumour necrosis factor (TNF)-activated EC, whilst two MoAbs (1.4C3 and 6D9) did not. Using these MoAbs we h...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Wellicome SM,Kapahi P,Mason JC,Lebranchu Y,Yarwood H,Haskard DO

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are few studies assessing the pathogenicity of human monoclonal anti-DNA antibodies. The use of SCID mice avoids the problem of rejection of the human hybridoma cells thus allowing in vivo assessment of human immunoglobulins. Using electron microscopy we have shown that the human IgG anti-dsDNA monoclonal antibo...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mason LJ,Ravirajan CT,Latchman DS,Isenberg DA

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To characterize the antigenic parts of the 16K protein of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, overlapping peptides according to the amino acid sequence of the 16K protein were synthesized. In total, 14 peptides of 20 amino acids in length with an overlap of 10 amino acids and two additional decapeptides (amino acids 31-40 and...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Verbon A,Hartskeerl RA,Moreno C,Kolk AH

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptide immunotherapy is being explored to modulate varied disease states; however, the mechanism of action remains poorly understood. In this study, we investigated the ability of a subcutaneous peptide immunization schedule to induce of CD4(+) CD25(+) T regulatory cells. DO11.10 T cell receptor (TCR) transgenic mice...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Dahlberg PE,Schartner JM,Timmel A,Seroogy CM

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The uptake of C-reactive protein (CRP)-pneumococcal C-polysaccharide (CPS) complexes by neutrophils was studied. A specific CRP dependent mechanism of uptake was demonstrated. This promoted CPS (complexed to CRP) clearance which was further enhanced by additional complement activation. Physiological concentrations of ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Shephard EG,Anderson R,Strachan AF,Kühn SH,De Beer FC

更新日期：1986-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perivascular infiltrates of inflammatory cells are a hallmark of lesional skin in scleroderma. We have explored the potential for scleroderma fibroblasts to modulate mononuclear leucocyte migration across endothelial cell monolayers in tissue culture, and to regulate expression of endothelial cell adhesion molecules. ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Denton CP,Shi-Wen X,Sutton A,Abraham DJ,Black CM,Pearson JD

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T helper type 17 (Th17) cells play a pathogenic role in autoimmune disease, while interleukin (IL)-10-producing Th10 cells serve a protective role. The balance between the two subsets is regulated by the local cytokine milieu and by the relative expression of intact forkhead box protein 3 (FoxP3) compared to FoxP3Δ2, ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kristensen B,Hegedüs L,Madsen HO,Smith TJ,Nielsen CH

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoimmune Addison's disease (AAD), or primary adrenocortical insufficiency, is a classical organ-specific autoimmune disease with 160 years of history. AAD is remarkably homogeneous with one major dominant self-antigen, the cytochrome P450 21-hydroxylase enzyme, which is targeted by both autoantibodies and autoreacti...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Hellesen A,Bratland E

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic bone infection is associated with bone resorption. From animal studies, CD3/CD28-activated T cells are known to enhance osteoclastogenesis and bone resorption. Because CD28 is expressed constitutively on T cells and its expression is down-regulated by chronic exposure to the inflammatory environment, we charac...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Kumar G,Roger PM,Ticchioni M,Trojani C,Bernard de Dompsur R,Bronsard N,Carles M,Bernard E

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Several parameters of lymphocyte interleukin 2 receptor (IL-2R) expression in response to tetanus toxoid (TT) were monitored using a receptor-specific monoclonal antibody and flow cytometry in patients with acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS, n = 6), AIDS-related complex (ARC, n = 8), or lymphadenopathy syndrome...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Prince HE,John JK

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lewis rats were immunized with bee venom allergen in Freund's complete adjuvant (FCA) or with FCA only. Animals immunized with bee venom developed specific IgG antibodies but no specific IgE antibodies were detected. Lymphocytes from lymph nodes when cultured with antigen in vitro showed an increased stimulation index...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Schneider H,Urbanek R

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The family of Toll-like receptors (TLRs) initiates innate immune responses, and Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) was considered to be an important player in the initiation and progression of atherosclerotic disease. The aim of the study was to investigate the expression of TLR4 on peripheral-blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs)...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Geng HL,Lu HQ,Zhang LZ,Zhang H,Zhou L,Wang H,Zhong RQ

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study tested the hypothesis that pregnant female baboons exhibit increased levels of various inflammatory mediators in serum resulting from ligature-induced periodontitis, and that these profiles would relate to periodontal disease severity/extent in the animals. The animals were sampled at baseline (B), mid-preg...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Ebersole JL,Steffen MJ,Holt SC,Kesavalu L,Chu L,Cappelli D

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nephritic factor was detected in an individual whose serum showed a selective decrease in the third component of complement (C3) during and subsequent to an illness resembling disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI). As is characteristic of C3 nephritic factor (C3NeF), its activity was heat stable, was associated with...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Gewurz AT,Imherr SM,Strauss S,Gewurz H,Mold C

更新日期：1983-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have indicated phenotypical differences in glutamic acid decarboxylase 65 autoantibodies (GADA) found in type 1 diabetes (T1D) patients, individuals at risk of developing T1D and stiff-person syndrome (SPS) patients. In a Phase II trial using aluminium-formulated GAD(65) (GAD-alum) as an immunomodula...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Chéramy M,Hampe CS,Ludvigsson J,Casas R

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cell mediated immunity (CMI) to hepatitis B viral antigens was studied in BALB/mice after immunization with purified hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), or core antigen (HBcAg), with adjuvants. The two in vitro assays for cell-mediated immunity (CMI), utilizing lymph node cells, were release of interferon after expos...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： De Moerloose PA,Frazer IH,Sewell WA,Collins EJ,Mackay IR

更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using an experimental contact sensitivity model in guinea-pigs, evidence is presented that hapten (DNCB or oxazolone) specific T lymphocytes may persist for several months in previous sites of inflammation. Immunological memory, revealed by accelerated contact skin reactions upon retesting with the hapten, was limited...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Scheper RJ,von Blomberg M,Boerrigter GH,Bruynzeel D,van Dinther A,Vos A

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was performed to determine whether or not IL-18, formerly called IFN-gamma-inducing factor, is involved in the pathogeneses of allergic disorders. Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) were obtained from patients with allergic bronchial asthma (BA), patients with atopic dermatitis (AD) and controls who ...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： El-Mezzein RE,Matsumoto T,Nomiyama H,Miike T

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Autoantibodies directed against cytoplasmic antigens of neutrophils (ANCA), especially those with specificity for proteinase 3 (PR-3) and myeloperoxidase, are valuable markers for differential diagnosis and monitoring of disease activity in Wegener's granulomatosis (WG) and other vasculitides. Till now, several concep...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mayet WJ,Schwarting A,Meyer zum Büschenfelde KH

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To clarify immunological differences among patients with Graves' disease (GD) and Hashimoto's disease (HD) at various levels of severity, we examined the expression of the CD154 molecules on peripheral T cells, which regulate B cell activation, B cell differentiation, and T-cell survival. We found decreases in the int...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Watanabe M,Yamamoto N,Matsuzuka F,Miyauchi A,Iwatani Y

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Increasing evidence has demonstrated that the immune system closely interacts with other physiological systems, whose communications are mediated by circulating cytokines and hormones. The aim of our study was to test whether the number and cytolytic activity of NK cells in a group of relatively healthy Italian nonage...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Mariani E,Ravaglia G,Forti P,Meneghetti A,Tarozzi A,Maioli F,Boschi F,Pratelli L,Pizzoferrato A,Piras F,Facchini A

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:L-selectin in one of the key members of the selectin family of adhesion molecules and initiates leucocyte attachment to specialized high endothelial venules. The shed form, which retains functional activity, can be detected in biological fluids and is increased in diseases of many kinds. In the present study, we inves...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Zhang JG,Morgan L,Spickett GP

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reduced microbial exposure in early life may contribute to the increase of atopic diseases in 'westernized' societies but the underlying mechanisms remain elusive. The objective of this study was to examine how exposure to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) during early antigen encounter might influence the maturation...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Haddeland U,Sletten GB,Brandtzaeg P,Nakstad B

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Commercial cellular tests are used to diagnose Lyme borreliosis (LB), but studies on their clinical validation are lacking. This study evaluated the utility of an in-house and a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent spot (ELISpot) assay for the diagnosis of Lyme neuroborreliosis (LNB). Prospectively, peripheral blood...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： van Gorkom T,Voet W,Sankatsing SUC,Nijhuis CDM,Ter Haak E,Kremer K,Thijsen SFT

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lymphocyte-enriched mononuclear cell fractions were obtained from the peripheral blood of four healthy young adults. Living B cells with membrane immunoglobulin (Ig) were studied by immunofluorescence to reveal exposed J-chain determinants or surface affinity for the secretory component (SC). Alcohol-fixed cell smears...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Brandtzaeg P

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:During pathogenesis of diabetes, pancreatic islets are exposed to high levels of cytokines and other inflammatory mediators that induce deterioration of insulin-producing beta cells. Macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) plays a key role in the onset and development of several immunoinflammatory diseases and al...

journal_title：Clinical and experimental immunology

authors： Stojanovic I,Saksida T,Nikolic I,Nicoletti F,Stosic-Grujicic S

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00