The myc intron-binding polypeptide associates with RFX1 in vivo and binds to the major histocompatibility complex class II promoter region, to the hepatitis B virus enhancer, and to regulatory regions of several distinct viral genes.

Abstract:

:We demonstrated that MIF-1, identified initially as a binding activity that associated with the intron I element of the c-myc gene, consists of two polypeptides, the myc intron-binding peptide (MIBP1) and the major histocompatibility class II promoter-binding protein, RFX1. Using a polyclonal antiserum directed against either oligonucleotide affinity-purified MIBP1 or a peptide derived from RFX1, we showed that MIBP1 and RFX1 are distinct molecules that associate in vivo and are both present in DNA-protein complexes at the c-myc (MIF-1) and major histocompatibility complex class II (RFX1) binding sites. We have also found that MIBP1 and RFX1 bind to a regulatory site (termed EP) required for enhancer activity of hepatitis B virus. In addition, we have identified MIF-1-like sequences within regulatory regions of several other viral genes and have shown that MIBP1 binds to these sites in cytomegalovirus, Epstein-Barr virus, and polyomavirus. We have also demonstrated that the MIF-1 and EP elements can function as silencers in the hepatocarcinoma HepG2 and the cervical carcinoma HeLa cell lines. These findings indicate that MIBP1 and EP/RFX1 can associate in vivo and may regulate the expression of several distinct cellular and viral genes.

journal_name

Mol Cell Biol

authors

Reinhold W,Emens L,Itkes A,Blake M,Ichinose I,Zajac-Kaye M

doi

10.1128/mcb.15.6.3041

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-06-01 00:00:00

pages

3041-8

issue

6

eissn

0270-7306

issn

1098-5549

journal_volume

15

pub_type

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