Nitric oxide synthase inhibitor blocks spinal sensitization induced by formalin injection into the rat paw.

abstract：UNLABELLED:We investigated the effects of sevoflurane and hyperventilation on intraoperative electrocorticogram (ECoG) spike activity in 13 patients with intractable epilepsy. Grid electrodes were placed on the brain surface and ECoG was recorded under the following conditions: 1) 0.5 minimal alveolar anesthetic concen...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kurita N,Kawaguchi M,Hoshida T,Nakase H,Sakaki T,Furuya H

更新日期：2005-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The primary outcome of this 8-year retrospective review was the failure of spinal anesthetic (SA) in elective hip and knee joint arthroplasty surgery. Of 3542 SAs, a total of 135 failures were identified (3.8%). Factors associated with increased odds of failure were younger age (odds ratio [OR], 1.03; 95% confidence i...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Colish J,Milne AD,Brousseau P,Uppal V

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Intraoperative recording of myogenic motor responses evoked by transcranial electrical stimulation (tcMEPs) is a method of assessing the integrity of the motor pathways during aortic surgery. To identify conditions for optimal spinal cord monitoring, we investigated the effects of manipulating the level of n...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： van Dongen EP,ter Beek HT,Schepens MA,Morshuis WJ,Langemeijer HJ,de Boer A,Boezeman EH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Waste anesthetic gas scavenging technology has not changed appreciably in the past 30 years. Open reservoir systems entrain high volumes of room air and dilute waste gases before emission into the atmosphere. This process requires a large vacuum pump, which is both costly to install and, although efficient, operates c...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Barwise JA,Lancaster LJ,Michaels D,Pope JE,Berry JM

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:We conducted this retrospective study to document the efficacy and safety, and demonstrate the spectrum of indications for subcutaneously tunneled epidural catheters in the management of prolonged pain in pediatric patients. The charts of 25 patients with prolonged pain that was unresponsive to conventional ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Aram L,Krane EJ,Kozloski LJ,Yaster M

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Prostaglandin E(2) receptors, subtype EP(1) (PGE(2)EP(1)) have been linked to several physiologic responses, such as fever, inflammation, and mechanical hyperalgesia. Local anesthetics modulate these responses, which may be due to direct interaction of local anesthetics with PGE(2)EP(1) receptor signaling. We sought t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Hönemann CW,Heyse TJ,Möllhoff T,Hahnenkamp K,Berning S,Hinder F,Linck B,Schmitz W,van Aken H

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Pressure infusion devices are often used to administer fluids in the operating room, but they may rarely be associated with serious venous air embolism. We studied the performance of the Level 1 and the Ranger Pressure Infusor in the laboratory. The Ranger delivered less air and delivered fluid faster than t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Eaton MP,Dhillon AK

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intraoperative hypoxia occurred in two patients during the maintenance of the medical gas system. Engineers were purging oxygen pipelines with nitrogen to remove particulate debris but were unaware of a connection to operating room pipelines. This case illustrates the importance of communication between anesthesia pro...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Elizaga AM,Frerichs RL

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the changes of oxygen saturation (SpO2) after intravenous administration of methylene blue in 103 patients undergoing open repair of thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysms. We found that SpO2 decreased by a median (interquartile range [IQR]) of 49% (37%-81%) <1 minute after methylene blue administratio...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Rong LQ,Mauer E,Mustapich TL,White RS,Di Franco A,Girardi LN,Gaudino M,Pryor KO

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is a highly effective treatment for severe depression. However, its use is associated with significant posttreatment cognitive impairment. Magnetic seizure therapy (MST) was developed as an alternative therapy that could reduce postseizure side effects through the induction of more "foc...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： White PF,Amos Q,Zhang Y,Stool L,Husain MM,Thornton L,Downing M,McClintock S,Lisanby SH

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous studies demonstrated that MAC for isoflurane directly correlates with the concentration of Na(+) in cerebrospinal fluid surrounding the spinal cord, the primary site for mediation of the immobility produced by inhaled anesthetics. If this correlation resulted from increased irritability of the cord,...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Shnayderman D,Laster MJ,Eger EI 2nd,Oh I,Zhang Y,Jinks SL,Antognini JF,Raines DE

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:Clinical productivity measurements that account for differences in clinical settings and concurrencies provided more precise comparisons between two anesthesiology groups. The data show that different concurrencies confound the current industry standard, "per full-time equivalent" measurements, whereas "pe...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Abouleish AE,Prough DS,Zornow MH,Lockhart A,Abate JJ,Hughes J

更新日期：2001-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Shoulder surgery is often performed with patients in the sitting position under interscalene block anesthesia. Vasovagal episodes, characterized by a sudden decrease in heart rate and/or blood pressure, have a reported incidence of 17%-24% in this setting. We performed a retrospective study to determine whet...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Kahn RL,Hargett MJ

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Postoperative pain management after cardiac surgery has been mainly based on parenteral opioids. However, because opioids have numerous side effects, coadministration of non-opioid analgesics has been introduced as a method of reducing opioid dose. In this prospective, randomized, double-blinded study, we ev...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Lahtinen P,Kokki H,Hendolin H,Hakala T,Hynynen M

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:The Meyer-Overton hypothesis predicts that the potency of conventional inhaled anesthetics correlates inversely with lipophilicity: minimum alveolar anesthetic concentration (MAC) x the olive oil/gas partition coefficient equals a constant of approximately 1.82 +/- 0.56 atm (mean +/- SD), whereas MAC x the o...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Eger EI 2nd,Ionescu P,Laster MJ,Gong D,Hudlicky T,Kendig JJ,Harris RA,Trudell JR,Pohorille A

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We describe the treatment of two patients with hemorrhagic shock unresponsive to volume replacement and catecholamines. Both patients responded to a small-dose infusion of vasopressin, which allowed tapering off of the catecholamines. The possible role of small-dose infusions of vasopressin in fluid- and catecholamine...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sharma RM,Setlur R

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The intrathecal morphine dose achieving optimal analgesia for cesarean delivery while minimizing side effects has not yet been deduced. In this meta-analysis, our objective was to determine whether low- or high-dose intrathecal morphine provides acceptable duration and intensity of analgesia with fewer side ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Sultan P,Halpern SH,Pushpanathan E,Patel S,Carvalho B

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anesthesia information systems (AIS) record data from patient monitors and create a detailed electronic anesthesia record. Because the anesthesia record is a primary piece of evidence used in court during a malpractice proceeding, the ability to create an anesthesia record has fostered considerable debate concerning t...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Feldman JM

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated the effects of a close carotid injection of vecuronium on changes in phrenic nerve activity during different states of oxygenation. Experiments were performed on normothermic and mechanically ventilated adult New Zealand White rabbits with a tracheostomy under continuous thiopental infusion. Carotid ar...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Wyon N,Eriksson LI,Yamamoto Y,Lindahl SG

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Chronic ingestion of small doses of ethanol protects the myocardium from ischemic damage. It was demonstrated that short-term administration of ethanol (SAE) enhances the recovery of stunned myocardium in acutely instrumented, anesthetized dogs. It is unclear whether this beneficial effect of SAE also occurs...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Weber TP,Hartlage MA,Rolf N,Booke M,Berendes E,Van Aken H,Meissner A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine if the addition of sufentanil would improve the quality of analgesia obtained with 0.125% epidural bupivacaine infusions given to women in active labor. Forty healthy laboring women were randomly assigned to two equal groups. Group 1 had epidural analgesia instituted with the...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Phillips G

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The anesthetic propofol (2,6 diisopropylphenol) mediates some of its effects by activating inhibitory chloride currents in the lower brainstem and spinal cord. The effects comprise direct activation of gamma-aminobutyric acid-A and glycine receptors in the absence of the natural agonist, as well as potentiation of the...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ahrens J,Haeseler G,Leuwer M,Mohammadi B,Krampfl K,Dengler R,Bufler J

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Blood hemoglobin can be monitored continuously and noninvasively with a noninvasive spectrophotometric sensor (Masimo SpHb). The perfusion index (PI) of the finger is directly related to the clinical accuracy of SpHb. We evaluated those variables that influence PI without the influences of surgery and anesth...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Miller RD,Ward TA,McCulloch CE,Cohen NH

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:As medical costs continue to escalate, there is willingness to consider the role played by nontraditional factors in health. We investigated the usefulness of tape-recorded hypnosis instruction on perioperative outcome in surgical patients in a prospective, randomized, and partially blinded study. Sixty pati...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ghoneim MM,Block RI,Sarasin DS,Davis CS,Marchman JN

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ketamine has many neuromuscular effects in vitro. Its neuromuscular effects in vivo have been controversial and inconsistent. To systematically examine its neuromuscular effects over a wide dose range and its interaction with all popular nondepolarizing neuromuscular relaxants, the effects of ketamine 2, 5, and 10 mg/...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Tsai SK,Lee C

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:There are situations in anesthesia in which it may be desirable to achieve rapid tracheal intubation with perfect conditions, i.e., no coughing or straining. To determine the dose of rocuronium that gives a high probability of achieving perfect conditions for rapid (within 60 s) tracheal intubation, we admin...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Heier T,Caldwell JE

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of induction of anesthesia with diazepam and midazolam on baroreflex control of heart rate and on plasma levels of catecholamines were investigated in this study. Group 1 subjects (n = 10) received diazepam, 0.4 mg/kg. Group 2 subjects (n = 10) received midazolam, 0.3 mg/kg. Baroreflex function was assesse...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Marty J,Gauzit R,Lefevre P,Couderc E,Farinotti R,Henzel C,Desmonts JM

更新日期：1986-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：IMPLICATIONS:We measured plasma propofol levels by head space-gas chromatography analysis using solid-phase microextraction. This method saves time, and does not require elimination of interfering substances in the plasma. The coefficient variation was +/-5% to +/-30%. The detection limit was 10 ng/mL. ...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Fujita A,Higuchi J,Nagai T,Tokudome S,Sakio H

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of different intubating doses of atracurium on the time of onset, and the effect of an additional dose of thiopental on intubating conditions, were studied in 72 patients divided into six groups (n = 12 in each). Stratified sampling was used to obtain an even sex distribution. Groups I, III, and V (control...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Naguib M,Abdulatif M,Gyasi HK,Absood GH

更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The k(e)(0) value is the first order rate constant determining the equilibration of drugs between plasma or end-tidal concentration and effect-site (e.g., brain) concentration. Parametric and semiparametric approaches have been used for estimating individual k(e)(0) values and describing the drug-response cu...

journal_title：Anesthesia and analgesia

authors： Ellerkmann RK,Bruhn J,Soehle M,Kehrer M,Hoeft A,Kreuer S

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00