Abstract：
:Some patients with autoimmune disease have an elevation of the B lymphocyte population bearing the CD5 marker. In an attempt to replicate an earlier report of elevated CD5+ B cells in schizophrenic patients, lymphocytes were phenotyped in 116 patients with schizophrenia and 166 control subjects. The CD5+ B lymphocyte population was not elevated in medicated or never-medicated patients as compared with control subjects of similar age, race, gender, or social class. CD5+ B cells were also not elevated in patients who had circulating autoantibodies. The CD5+ B lymphocyte population was significantly elevated in African-American control subjects and patients in comparison with that in Caucasian control subjects and patients. Thus, although other immune alterations characterized a subset of patients with schizophrenia, an elevation of the CD5+ B lymphocyte population was not found in this study.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Ganguli R,Rabin BSdoi
10.1016/0165-1781(93)90114-vsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1993-07-01 00:00:00pages
69-78issue
1eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
0165-1781(93)90114-Vjournal_volume
48pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Low electro-oculographic (EOG) ratios have been reported in patients with seasonal affective disorder (SAD) during the winter. This study evaluated the effects of the changing seasons on EOG ratios in SAD patients. Sixteen outpatients with SAD and 16 age-, sex-, and medication-matched normal volunteers had EOG testing...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02788-2
更新日期：1995-11-29 00:00:00
abstract：:Genetic and environmental architecture of psychotic and obsessive symptoms are not completely elucidated. This study estimated for these symptoms (i) the genetic and environmental components, (ii) the within-individual association, and (iii) the extent to which this association originates from common genetic and envir...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.12.002
更新日期：2011-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The clinical characteristics of children with comorbid anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD were examined. A sample of children from a pediatric primary care practice was assessed for anxiety disorders and ADHD. We defined four groups of children: (1) anxiety disorders only with no ADHD (n=54); (...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2004.12.015
更新日期：2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Several recent investigations have suggested that neurobiological similarities may exist between patients with eating disorders and those with depression. We performed polysomnograms for two consecutive nights on nine bulimic and six anorectic patients who had no concomitant diagnosis of endogenous depression. The rap...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(87)90078-3
更新日期：1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of lifetime posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD), dissociation and a history of childhood trauma on quality of life (QoL) among men with alcohol dependency. A consecutive series of alcohol-dependent men (N=156) admitted to an inpatient treatment unit were screened us...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2010.07.004
更新日期：2011-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Both the [3H]imipramine and [3H]paroxetine binding sites and the 5-HT2A receptor were simultaneously determined in frontal cortex, cingulate cortex, hippocampus and amygdala from 17 control subjects and 17 depressed suicide victims. A significant decrease in the maximum binding (Bmax) of [3H]imipramine was observed in...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0925-4927(98)00015-8
更新日期：1998-06-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The present investigation aims to identify the factors which differentiate violent from non-violent juvenile offenders, with a particular emphasis on the association between internalizing psychiatric morbidity (i.e. anxiety and depression), impulsivity, substance misuse, and violence. A total of 323 incarcerated male ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.01.024
更新日期：2014-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, 53 Chinese COPD moderate outpatients and 50 health controls, matched for age, family income and education level, were recruited to assess the prevalence of Alexithymia and its relationship to socio-demographic factors and pulmonary function. Alexithymia was measured with 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scal...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2011.10.018
更新日期：2012-07-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Diagnoses of psychiatric diseases do not include criminal behavior. In schizophrenia, a non-negligible subgroup is incarcerated for capital and other crimes. Most studies that compared offender and non-offender patients with schizophrenia have only focused on male patients. With this study, we compared demographic and...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.09.009
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.01.005
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Deciding whether to disclose one's psychiatric disorder to a prospective employer is a complex decision for people with severe mental illness seeking to return to work, with potential advantages and disadvantages. The present study examined the rates, patterns, and correlates of disclosure in 51 participants (74.5% sc...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.01.017
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Accurate drug use assessment is vital to understanding the prevalence, course, treatment needs, and outcomes among individuals with schizophrenia because they are thought to remain at long-term risk for negative drug use outcomes, even in the absence of drug use disorder. This study evaluated self-report and biologica...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.05.028
更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Several studies have shown that schizophrenia is characterized by impaired frontal lobe functions, functions that are responsible, for example, for the management of rules, strategic reasoning, and selective attention. Using event-related potentials (ERP), we assessed the brain's electrical activity in a group of pati...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2003.05.001
更新日期：2005-03-30 00:00:00
abstract：:There is growing concern over the potential for increased suicide risk in vulnerable populations as the COVID-19 pandemic unfolds. To contextualize this risk during the first weeks of the nationwide lockdown efforts, we had 1,013 U.S. adults complete questionnaires assessing worries over COVID-19, insomnia severity, a...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 信件
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113134
更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:Panic attacks occurring outside of Panic Disorder are not well-understood despite their inclusion as a diagnostic specifier in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-5). This study compares panic attacks in the context of Panic Disorder compared to social anxiety in terms of their sy...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2015.11.048
更新日期：2016-01-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113254
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2018.09.009
更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02511-t
更新日期：1995-04-28 00:00:00
abstract：:Clinical outcome of alcoholism may be partly under genetic control. The serotonergic system is involved in alcohol intake, and it has been widely investigated in alcohol dependence. Recently, attention has been focused on the neuronal tryptophan hydroxylase 2 gene (TPH2). TPH2 variants have been consistently associate...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2007.12.006
更新日期：2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:While psychotherapies are of established value, they may, as active treatments, risk adverse outcomes. As there is no validated measure of potentially negative psychotherapeutic ingredients, we sought to develop such a measure for use in psychotherapy evaluation studies. Based on a review of the literature, a 103-item...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.11.026
更新日期：2013-04-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The goals of the present study were to determine the prevalence of depression in the adult population of Sao Paulo, Brazil and to explore the relationship among sociodemographic, physical and psychological factors, sleep-related symptoms and polysomnography parameters. Participants of a cross-sectional study (N = 1101...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.08.036
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(01)00344-4
更新日期：2001-12-31 00:00:00
abstract：:In recent years, measurement of the effectiveness of antipsychotic therapy in schizophrenia has received increasing attention from clinicians and researchers. Several studies have used time to antipsychotic discontinuation for any reason as a global index of antipsychotic effectiveness because it reflects both the phy...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.07.006
更新日期：2012-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Several lines of evidence suggest that the dopamine transporter gene (DAT1) plays a crucial role in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). Concretely, recent data indicate that the 10-repeat (10R) DAT1 allele may mediate neuropsychological functioning, response to methylphenidate, and even brain function and...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2015.07.005
更新日期：2015-09-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Since abnormalities in distal upper limb development are among the minor physical anomalies associated with schizophrenia we attempted to determine whether patients with schizophrenia can be identified on the basis of specific morphologic and dermatoglyphic features of the hand. Photographs and prints of the hands of ...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.08.026
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Early life stress (ELS) confers risk for psychiatric illness. Previous literature suggests ELS is associated with decreased resting-state functional connectivity (rs-FC) in adulthood, but there are no studies of resting-state neuronal activity in this population. This study investigated whether ELS-exposed individuals...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2013.07.013
更新日期：2013-12-30 00:00:00
abstract：:Although the expressions of both positive and negative symptoms in schizophrenia spectrum illnesses can each occur with varying degrees of severity, researchers have often dichotomized patients as generally positive or negative subtypes. Studies of schizophrenia and schizotypal personality disorder (SPD) have not typi...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00101-2
更新日期：1998-11-16 00:00:00
abstract：:Alcohol misuse is associated with negative mental and physical health outcomes, which presents a public health concern in veterans. However, less is known regarding outcomes among veterans with low to moderate alcohol consumption. This study included veterans with military service in Iraq and/or Afghanistan (N = 1083)...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2017.09.067
更新日期：2018-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Pathological gambling is a relatively prevalent psychiatric disorder that typically leads to severe family, social, legal, and occupational problems and is associated with a high rate of suicide attempts. Understanding the neurobiological basis of pathological gambling is a current focus of research, and emerging data...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2005.07.027
更新日期：2006-05-30 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate theory of mind (ToM) in a sample of depressed patients with mild symptom severity using a measure with varied cognitive processing demands. Patients demonstrated impaired performance on second-order, cognitively demanding ToM scenarios. Reduced ToM ability was associated with p...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2013.06.018
更新日期：2013-12-15 00:00:00
