Effects of season on electro-oculographic ratio in winter seasonal affective disorder.

Abstract:

:Low electro-oculographic (EOG) ratios have been reported in patients with seasonal affective disorder (SAD) during the winter. This study evaluated the effects of the changing seasons on EOG ratios in SAD patients. Sixteen outpatients with SAD and 16 age-, sex-, and medication-matched normal volunteers had EOG testing during the winter and again during the summer. There was a significant season x group interaction in EOG ratios, with normal subjects showing higher ratios in winter than in summer--a seasonal variation not observed in SAD patients. SAD patients may have a subsensitivity to environmental light that leads them to experience symptoms during the winter.

journal_name

Psychiatry Res

journal_title

Psychiatry research

authors

Ozaki N,Rosenthal NE,Myers F,Schwartz PJ,Oren DA

doi

10.1016/0165-1781(95)02788-2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1995-11-29 00:00:00

pages

151-5

issue

1-2

eissn

0165-1781

issn

1872-7123

pii

0165-1781(95)02788-2

journal_volume

59

pub_type

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