Abstract：
UNLABELLED:Panic attacks occurring outside of Panic Disorder are not well-understood despite their inclusion as a diagnostic specifier in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual for Mental Disorders (DSM-5). This study compares panic attacks in the context of Panic Disorder compared to social anxiety in terms of their symptom frequency, severity, and clinical correlates. METHOD:Participants (n=404) were interviewed using the Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule (ADIS-IV-L; Brown et al., 1994), from which we analyzed interviewer ratings of panic attacks and panic attack symptoms, as well as other demographic and clinical characteristics. RESULTS:Panic attacks in the context of Panic Disorder were characterized by a greater number and severity of symptoms compared to panic attacks in the context of Social Anxiety Disorder, and were associated with a history of traumatization, inpatient psychiatric treatment, and benzodiazepine use. Social anxiety panic attacks were associated with reduced physical health concerns. Cognitive panic attack symptoms were more prevalent in Panic Disorder and were associated with a variety of poor clinical correlates. CONCLUSIONS:Panic attacks in the context of Panic Disorder are more severe than those in social anxiety, and this may be driven by cognitive disturbances during those attacks.
journal_name
Psychiatry Resjournal_title
Psychiatry researchauthors
Brown LA,LeBeau R,Liao B,Niles AN,Glenn D,Craske MGdoi
10.1016/j.psychres.2015.11.048subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-30 00:00:00pages
69-76eissn
0165-1781issn
1872-7123pii
S0165-1781(15)30756-3journal_volume
235pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:To access the saliva level of free 3-methoxy-4-hydroxyphenylglycol (MHPG) as a biological index of anxiety disorders, gender- or age-dependent changes in saliva MHPG level in patients with anxiety disorders were investigated. Saliva MHPG levels in 196 normal volunteers (59 male, 137 female) and 42 outpatients with anx...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00118-9
更新日期：2000-04-10 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
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abstract：:Plasma levels of homovanillic acid (HVA), a dopamine metabolite, were examined in 19 psychiatric inpatients during maintenance treatment on neuroleptic medications. A significant positive correlation was found between the level of HVA and the severity of tardive dyskinesia (TD) in these patients. Seven patients had th...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(83)90046-x
更新日期：1983-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The presence of obsessive-compulsive symptoms (OCS) and obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is frequent in patients with schizophrenia and has been associated with greater functional impairment. The impact of these features on cognitive function is unclear. In this article, we performed a systematic review and meta-an...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
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abstract：:It is well-established that the secretion of the opioid neuropeptide beta-endorphin is perturbed by the administration of various drugs of abuse. Several investigators have speculated that variations in beta-endorphin secretory regulation may precede the development of a substance use disorder, and thus be a component...
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2016-06-30 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
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更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(95)02589-3
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112907
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(98)00057-2
更新日期：1998-07-27 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：2012-06-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(02)00191-9
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doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2012.08.034
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2020.112833
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0165-1781(00)00156-6
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00
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pub_type： 杂志文章
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doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2019.02.027
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pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0165-1781(85)90003-4
更新日期：1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies have demonstrated a cognitive bias in the integration of disconfirmatory evidence (BADE) in patients with schizophrenia. This bias has been associated with delusions. So far, it is unclear how the integration of evidence is associated with neurocognitive capabilities. In the current study, 31 patients...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
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doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2014.04.056
更新日期：2014-09-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1999-07-30 00:00:00
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journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.pscychresns.2007.10.003
更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in its chronic form has been associated with a number of neurocognitive impairments involving emotionally neutral stimuli. It remains unknown whether such impairments also characterize acute PTSD. In the present investigation, neurocognitive functions were examined in trauma expose...
journal_title：Psychiatry research
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.psychres.2009.02.002
更新日期：2010-05-15 00:00:00
