The Sirt1 deacetylase modulates the insulin-like growth factor signaling pathway in mammals.

Abstract:

:The lifespan of the nematode, Caenorhabditis elegans, can be extended by mutations affecting components of the insulin-like growth factor (IGF) signaling cascade or by overexpression of SIR2, an NAD+-dependent protein deacetylase. The mammalian homologue of SIR2, Sirt1, has been shown to modulate the activity of FoxO, a transcription factor that is downstream of the IGF signaling system. These results suggest that Sirt1 ought to affect the IGF pathway. We report here evidence that this is the case in mice. The loss of Sirt1 protein in mice results in increased expression of the IGF binding protein IGFBP1, a secreted modulator of IGF function. A number of the anatomical characteristics of Sirt1-null mice closely resemble those of transgenic mice overexpressing IGFBP1. Our data suggest that Sirt1 is part of a regulatory loop that limits the production of IGFBP1 thereby modulating IGF signaling.

journal_name

Mech Ageing Dev

authors

Lemieux ME,Yang X,Jardine K,He X,Jacobsen KX,Staines WA,Harper ME,McBurney MW

doi

10.1016/j.mad.2005.04.006

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-10-01 00:00:00

pages

1097-105

issue

10

eissn

0047-6374

issn

1872-6216

pii

S0047-6374(05)00116-8

journal_volume

126

pub_type

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