Chemoprevention of spontaneous tumorigenesis in p53-knockout mice.

abstract：:To understand the skeletal metastatic pattern of non-small cell lung cancer, we developed a stable high-expression green fluorescent protein (GFP) transductant of human lung cancer cell line H460 (H460-GFP). The GFP-expressing lung cancer was visualized to metastasize widely throughout the skeleton when implanted orth...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Yang M,Hasegawa S,Jiang P,Wang X,Tan Y,Chishima T,Shimada H,Moossa AR,Hoffman RM

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The promotion of crude shark cartilage extracts as a cure for cancer has contributed to at least two significant negative outcomes: a dramatic decline in shark populations and a diversion of patients from effective cancer treatments. An alleged lack of cancer in sharks constitutes a key justification for its use. Here...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Ostrander GK,Cheng KC,Wolf JC,Wolfe MJ

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The biosynthesis of distinct prostatic and lysosomal acid phosphatases is demonstrated using a human prostatic carcinoma cell line, PC-3SF12. The biosynthesis and maturation of the acid phosphatases was studied by metabolic labeling with radioactive leucine, specific immunoprecipitation, sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacr...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Waheed A,Van Etten RL

更新日期：1986-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:HER2/Neu/ERBB2 is a receptor tyrosine kinase overexpressed in approximately 20% of human breast tumors. Truncated or mutant isoforms that show increased oncogenicity compared with the wild-type receptor are found in many breast tumors. Here, we report that constitutively active ERBB2 sensitizes human breast epithelial...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Martín-Pérez R,Palacios C,Yerbes R,Cano-González A,Iglesias-Serret D,Gil J,Reginato MJ,López-Rivas A

更新日期：2014-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:8-Carbamoyl-3-(2-chloroethyl)imidazo[5,1-d]-1,2,3,5-tetrazin-4(3H) -one (mitozolomide) demonstrates curative action against a range of murine tumor model systems. At single doses of between 20 and 40 mg/kg, the latter of which approximates the 10% lethal dose value in mice, the compound elicited cures against the L121...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Hickman JA,Stevens MF,Gibson NW,Langdon SP,Fizames C,Lavelle F,Atassi G,Lunt E,Tilson RM

更新日期：1985-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a previous genomic analysis, using somatic methyltransferase (DNMT) knockout cells, we showed that hypomethylation decreased the expression of as many genes as were observed to increase, suggesting a previously unknown mechanism for epigenetic regulation. To address this idea, the expression of the BAG family genes...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sun L,Huang L,Nguyen P,Bisht KS,Bar-Sela G,Ho AS,Bradbury CM,Yu W,Cui H,Lee S,Trepel JB,Feinberg AP,Gius D

更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is the most frequent and incurable type of brain tumor of adults. Hypoxia has been shown to direct GBM toward a more aggressive and malignant state. Here we show that hypoxia increases Notch1 activation, which in turn induces the expression of transient receptor potential 6 (TRPC6) in pri...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Chigurupati S,Venkataraman R,Barrera D,Naganathan A,Madan M,Paul L,Pattisapu JV,Kyriazis GA,Sugaya K,Bushnev S,Lathia JD,Rich JN,Chan SL

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human antibody against an embryoglycan present on a mouse teratocarcinoma cell line F9 was found in sera from 16 of 29 patients with embryonal carcinoma, yolk sac tumor, immature teratoma, and choriocarcinoma of gonadal and extragonadal origins by Farr assay. In contrast, none of the sera from patients (77 cases) with...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kawata M,Sekiya S,Takamizawa H,Muramatsu T,Okumura K

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of resistance to cis-diamminedichloroplatinum(II) (CDDP), one of the most effective chemotherapeutic drugs used to treat a variety of malignancies, remains a serious obstacle for improving cancer treatment. To study possible genetic mechanisms underlying the development of CDDP resistance, we have adopted t...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Lu SJ,Man S,Bani MR,Adachi D,Hawley RG,Kerbel RS,Ben-David Y

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Advocates bring unique and important viewpoints to the cancer research process, ensuring that scientific and medical advances are patient-centered and relevant. In this article, we discuss the benefits of engaging advocates in cancer research and underscore ways in which both the scientific and patient communities can...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Salamone JM,Lucas W,Brundage SB,Holloway JN,Stahl SM,Carbine NE,London M,Greenwood N,Goyes R,Chisholm DC,Price E,Carlin R,Winarsky S,Baker KB,Maues J,Shajahan-Haq AN

更新日期：2018-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy is a common, dose-limiting side effect of cancer treatment. This conference was the first of its kind to bring together a wide range of clinicians, researchers, and industry professionals to address the potential causes, preventions, and treatments for this drug toxicity. Int...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Smith JA,Benbow SJ

更新日期：2015-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellular motility is a critical function in embryonic development, tissue repair, and tumor invasion. We used assays of scattering (epithelial colony dispersion), cell migration, and cell invasion to study cytokine-regulated motility in epithelial and carcinoma cell lines. Tumor necrosis factor (TNF) stimulated motili...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Rosen EM,Goldberg ID,Liu D,Setter E,Donovan MA,Bhargava M,Reiss M,Kacinski BM

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies (mabs) have considerable potential for specific cancer treatment. However, due to the antigen heterogeneity and especially the low uptake in solid tumors, mabs have not been used successfully in most clinical trials to date. This study investigates the effects of a mab-cobra venom factor (CVF) co...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Juhl H,Sievers M,Baltzer K,Helmig F,Wolf H,Brenner W,Kalthoff H

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The presence of common genomic deletions in the 19q13 chromosomal region in neuroblastomas and gliomas strongly suggests the presence of a putative tumor suppressor gene for these neoplasms in this region that, despite much effort, has not yet been identified. In an attempt to address this issue, we compared the expre...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Alaminos M,Dávalos V,Ropero S,Setién F,Paz MF,Herranz M,Fraga MF,Mora J,Cheung NK,Gerald WL,Esteller M

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We estimated associations between polymorphisms in the gene encoding microsomal epoxide hydrolase (mEH) among 464 cases diagnosed with first occurrence of colorectal adenoma and 510 matched controls. In an analysis controlling only for the matching variables, we found little or no association between adenoma and mEH g...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Cortessis V,Siegmund K,Chen Q,Zhou N,Diep A,Frankl H,Lee E,Zhu QS,Haile R,Levy D

更新日期：2001-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Expression of non-self antigens by tumors can induce activation of T cells in vivo, although this activation can lead to either immunity or tolerance. CD8+ T-cell activation can be direct (if the tumor expresses MHC class I molecules) or indirect (after the capture and cross-presentation of tumor antigens by dendritic...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Zeelenberg IS,Ostrowski M,Krumeich S,Bobrie A,Jancic C,Boissonnas A,Delcayre A,Le Pecq JB,Combadière B,Amigorena S,Théry C

更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies have documented the roles of transport via the reduced folate carrier, retention via polyglutamylation, and increased levels of the target enzyme, dihydrofolate reductase in sensitivity to methotrexate. Recent studies have shown that the mitochondrial enzymes in the cellular metabolism of serine, fola...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Vazquez A,Tedeschi PM,Bertino JR

更新日期：2013-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on reports that both human and murine lymphoblastoid cell lines can effect lysis in antibody-dependent (ADCC) and mitogen-induced (MICC) cell-mediated cytotoxicity, 10 human lymphoblastoid cell lines were investigated for their ability to act as effector cells in these lytic reactions. Four cell lines promoted M...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Jordan TF,Ferrone S,Pellegrino MA,Dennert G

更新日期：1978-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hyperthermic sensitivity of cultured human glioblastoma cells was determined in 1 degree increments from 42 through 46 degrees over the pH range of 6.1 to 7.4. These cells were 5 to 10 times less heat sensitive than were Chinese hamster ovary cells and are among the most resistant cells examined in cell culture. A...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Gerweck LE,Richards B

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although phosphoramide mustard (PM) is generally recognized as being the most genotoxic metabolite of cyclophosphamide (CP), the contribution of acrolein to the cytogenetic toxicity of CP is unclear. Besides covalently binding to DNA, acrolein can inactivate critical proteins necessary for replicative DNA synthesis, R...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wilmer JL,Erexson GL,Kligerman AD

更新日期：1990-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four hr after either a single injection or continuous infusion of methotrexate (MTX) plus purified [3',5',9(n)-3H]MTX in cynomolgus or rhesus monkeys, 80 to 98% of the 3H radioactivity present in the plasma was found not to represent intact MTX. The percentage of 3H-containing MTX products in the urine after 4 hr was ...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Kimelberg HK,Biddlecome SM,Bourke RS

更新日期：1977-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:XPC protein is a critical DNA damage recognition factor in nucleotide excision repair for which genetic deficiency confers a predisposition to cancer. In this study, we show that XPC has a function that is independent of its canonical function in DNA repair, potentially altering the interpretation of how XPC deficienc...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Wang QE,Han C,Zhang B,Sabapathy K,Wani AA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial dysfunctions are frequently reported in cancer cells, but their direct involvement in tumorigenesis remains unclear. To understand this relation, we stimulated mitochondrial activity by overexpression of the mitochondrial triiodothyronine receptor (p43) in human dermal fibroblasts. In all clones, this st...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Grandemange S,Seyer P,Carazo A,Bécuwe P,Pessemesse L,Busson M,Marsac C,Roger P,Casas F,Cabello G,Wrutniak-Cabello C

更新日期：2005-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastrointestinal malignancy may spread to peritoneal surfaces in the absence of lymphatic or hematogenous metastases. To treat peritoneal carcinomatosis, a uniformly lethal disease process, extensive cytoreductive surgery and i.p. chemotherapy were combined. Early postoperative i.p. chemotherapy was instilled in the f...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Sugarbaker PH,Graves T,DeBruijn EA,Cunliffe WJ,Mullins RE,Hull WE,Oliff L,Schlag P

更新日期：1990-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In vivo experiments performed with NIH (nu/nu, bg/bg, xid/xid) triple immunodeficient (TD) mice revealed the striking ability of i.v. injected B16-F1 and B16-F10 murine melanoma cells to colonize not only the lungs but also the liver of TD mice. Subsequently, B16 melanoma cell cultures, which express very low levels o...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Calorini L,Marozzi A,Byers HR,Waneck GL,Lee KW,Isselbacher KJ,Gattoni-Celli S

更新日期：1992-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-6 (IL-6) is a pleiotropic cytokine with a broad range of physiologic and pathologic functions. Because in cancer, IL-6 contributes to a microenvironment that promotes tumor cell survival, angiogenesis, and inflammation, understanding the mechanism responsible for its production is important. In neuroblasto...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Silverman AM,Nakata R,Shimada H,Sposto R,DeClerck YA

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the epidermis, p53 plays an important role in UV-B protection that led us to examine the role, if any, that p63, a p53 homologue highly expressed in the basal layer of the epidermis, might play in the epidermal UV-B response. One p63 isoform, deltaNp63alpha, decreased dramatically in normal keratinocytes or newborn...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Liefer KM,Koster MI,Wang XJ,Yang A,McKeon F,Roop DR

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The translation initiation factor eIF4E is an oncogene that is commonly overexpressed in primary breast cancers and metastases. In this article, we report that a pharmacologic inhibitor of eIF4E function, ribavirin, safely and potently suppresses breast tumor formation. Ribavirin administration blocked the growth of p...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Pettersson F,Del Rincon SV,Emond A,Huor B,Ngan E,Ng J,Dobocan MC,Siegel PM,Miller WH Jr

更新日期：2015-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Anti-idiotype monoclonal antibodies (Mabs) to mLL2, an anti-B-cell lymphoma and CD22-specific murine IgG2a-kappa Mab, were generated by hybridoma technology from splenocytes of Copenhagen rats immunized with mLL2 F(ab')2. Mab WN, an IgG2a-kappa, was selected based on its specific binding to mLL2 and not other IgG isot...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Losman MJ,Leung SO,Shih LB,Shevitz J,Shukla R,Haraga L,Goldenberg DM,Hansen HJ

更新日期：1995-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The detection of tumor suppressor gene promoter methylation in sputum-derived exfoliated cells predicts early lung cancer. Here, we identified genetic determinants for this epigenetic process and examined their biologic effects on gene regulation. A two-stage approach involving discovery and replication was used to as...

journal_title：Cancer research

authors： Leng S,Stidley CA,Liu Y,Edlund CK,Willink RP,Han Y,Landi MT,Thun M,Picchi MA,Bruse SE,Crowell RE,Van Den Berg D,Caporaso NE,Amos CI,Siegfried JM,Tesfaigzi Y,Gilliland FD,Belinsky SA

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00