Abstract:
:An examination of more than 1600 protein-protein interaction sites indicated that proline is the residue most commonly found near interaction sites. A structural role is distinguished for these proline residues in the flanking segments of protein-protein interaction sites. The unique nature of proline helps protect the integrity and present the sites, thus promoting protein-protein interactions. A novel approach to the design and development of potent peptide drugs and a simple predictive method to identify protein-protein interaction sites directly from the amino acid sequence have been developed based on this finding. The recognition of this structural role for proline has strong implications for protein chemistry and protein engineering.
journal_name
Biochem Biophys Res Communjournal_title
Biochemical and biophysical research communicationsauthors
Kini RM,Evans HJdoi
10.1006/bbrc.1995.2084subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-07-26 00:00:00pages
1115-24issue
3eissn
0006-291Xissn
1090-2104pii
S0006-291X(85)72084-0journal_volume
212pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We have identified and characterized insulin receptors on Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells. Insulin binds in a time, temperature and pH dependent fashion and insulin analogues compete for 125I-insulin binding in order of their biological potencies. Furthermore, two CHO cell glycosylation mutants, B4-2-1, lacking high...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80335-6
更新日期:1984-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::The metallo-disintegrins (ADAMs) are a family of mammalian proteins with significant amino acid sequence identity and a domain organisation similar to the snake venom metalloproteinases (reprolysins). They have been implicated in a wide variety of processes such as cell-cell and cell matrix adhesion and proteolysis of...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8485
更新日期:1998-04-17 00:00:00
abstract::Human platelets contained proteins which cross-reacted with antisera specific for brain protein kinase C-alpha and -beta. When platelets were incubated with 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate there was a rapid accumulation of protein kinase C-alpha in the particulate fraction associated with a loss of this subspecie...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(89)92635-1
更新日期:1989-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::Protein aggregate/inclusion is one of hallmarks for neurodegenerative disorders including amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). FUS/TLS, one of causative genes for familial ALS, encodes a multifunctional DNA/RNA binding protein predominantly localized in the nucleus. C-terminal mutations in FUS/TLS cause the retention ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.08.115
更新日期:2014-09-26 00:00:00
abstract::A novel cDNA clone was isolated from a yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae lambda gt11 cDNA library using rabbit anti-rat tropomyosin (TM30nm) polyclonal antibody (RTM8-2). It consists of an open reading frame of 951 bp, encoding 317 amino acid residues. The putative sequence recognized by RTM8-2 was present in Asn-235 to ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.1381
更新日期:1994-03-30 00:00:00
abstract::Bradykinin (BK) B2 receptor signaling involves activation of phospholipase C (PLC). PLC activation by other receptors consists of either allosteric activation of PLC beta isoforms by G-proteins or tyrosine phosphorylation of PLC gamma isoforms. Because the B2 receptor is a G-protein-coupled receptor, it has been assum...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1998.8574
更新日期:1998-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::Primary in vitro immunization of peripheral blood lymphocytes has been studied for the production of human monoclonal antibodies. Depletion of a lysosome-rich cell population, containing large granular lymphocytes, monocytes, and a subset of T suppressor cells, was shown to be crucial before the cells could be immuniz...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(87)80223-1
更新日期:1987-11-13 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of cyclosporin A (CSP) on tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) RNA levels and protein production in human B cells and a B cell line were studied. The ability of CSP to block induction of RNA was compared to its inhibition of protein production in response to anti-IgM, phorbol ester (PMA) and platelet-ac...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1994.2470
更新日期:1994-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::Bacillus alcalophilus, an obligately alkalophilic bacterium that grows at pH 11.0, has an intracellular pH of 9.5 or less. Unlike all other living organisms, polyamines (putrescine, spermidine and spermine) in B. alcalophilus, if present, will be largely unprotonated. HPLC analysis indicated that spermidine is the maj...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(88)90503-7
更新日期:1988-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The circular RNA (circRNA) circEPSTI1 has been recently identified as a new cancer-associated circRNA in multiple types of cancer. However, the involvement of circEPSTI1 in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) remains unexplored. The purpose of this study was to explore the expression pattern and function of circEPSTI1 ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.06.106
更新日期:2020-09-10 00:00:00
abstract::Amyloid β (Aβ) peptide, a causative agent of Alzheimer's disease, forms two types of aggregates: oligomers and fibrils. These aggregates induce inflammatory responses, such as interleukin-1β (IL-1β) production by microglia, which are macrophage-like cells located in the brain. In this study, we examined the effect of ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-03-13 00:00:00
abstract::The 21-amino acid-length endothelin-1 (ET-1)(1-21) and its novel derivative, 31 amino acid-length ET-1(1-31), have proinflammatory properties and induce significant eosinophil migration mediated by an increase in the local levels of eotaxin and IL-5. We have analyzed by reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2004.01.168
更新日期:2004-03-19 00:00:00
abstract::Histidine decarboxylase gene (HDC) encodes histidine decarboxylase which is the crucial enzyme for the biosynthesis of histidine. Studies have shown that histamine is likely to be involved in the regulation of reproduction system. To find the possible correlation between HDC gene and AANM (age at natural menopause), w...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2006.08.008
更新日期:2006-10-06 00:00:00
abstract::Adhesive ascidians have caused serious biofouling problems and huge economic losses in marine ecosystems. However, adhesion mechanisms, particularly on functional proteins involved in ascidian adhesion, remain largely unexplored. Here, we identified 26 representative stolon proteins from the highly invasive fouling as...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.01.053
更新日期:2019-02-26 00:00:00
abstract::ZMYND11 (zinc finger MYND-type containing 11) has been widely regarded to be involved in a variety of cancers as a potential suppressor. However, the biological role and mechanism of ZMYND11 in glioblastoma multiform (GBM) remain unknown. In this study, we found that ZMYND11 expression was remarkably decreased in GBM ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2017.10.098
更新日期:2017-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::The proper development of the cerebral cortex is essential for brain formation and functioning. O-GlcNAcylation, an important posttranslational modification, regulates the pathways critical for neuronal health and the survival of the cerebral cortex in neurodegenerative diseases. However, the role of O-GlcNAcylation i...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2020.08.084
更新日期:2020-11-19 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of the 5S rRNA from a mushroom, Coprinus cinereus, was determined to be: (sequence in text). This sequence is consistent with current models for the secondary structure of 5S RNAs and indicates a very high degree of sequence conservation among the most highly evolved fungi. Sequence heterogenei...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(83)90393-5
更新日期:1983-10-14 00:00:00
abstract::The glucose-dependent insulinotropic peptide receptor (GIP-R) is a member of the secretin and parathyroid hormone (PTH) family of seven transmembrane-spanning receptors. Point mutations of a histidine at the junction between the first intracellular loop and the second membrane-spanning domain and a threonine in the si...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1997.6231
更新日期:1997-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::AmB is an antifungal drug of polyene. Although it is prone to nephrotoxicity, it is still the gold standard in the clinical treatment of fungal infection. Sterol plays a decisive role in the drug activity of AmB. The antifungal activity of AmB depends on ergosterol in fungal membranes, and its toxicity is related to c...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2019.10.166
更新日期:2020-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::A single class of saturable, specific binding sites for the circulating form of atrial natriuretic peptides, ANP(99-126), was identified in rat thymus and spleen and in isolated thymocytes and spleen cells using quantitative autoradiographic techniques. In the thymus, the relative potency of ANP analogs to inhibit [12...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0006-291x(87)91034-5
更新日期:1987-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::MDP, a synthetic muramyl dipeptide, is capable of increasing the primary in vitro antibody response, to sheep erythrocytes, of purified B cells restored with a monokine and helper T cell factors, including Interleukin 2 and the late-acting T cell replacing factor (TRF). First, the possibility that the adjuvanticity of...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0006-291x(84)80386-1
更新日期:1984-11-30 00:00:00
abstract::With the development of a culture method for stratified squamous epithelial cells, tissue-engineered epithelial cell sheets have been successfully applied as clinical cell grafts. However, the implementation of these cell sheets without the use of any animal-derived materials is highly desirable. In this study, Rho-as...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2015.02.120
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Emerging evidences suggest that transcription-independent mechanism of p53 appears to make an important contribution to the overall p53-dependent apoptosis. Recently, it has been postulated that the DNA-binding domain of p53 can interact with Bcl-Xl, and subsequently the proposed molecular interaction has been shown b...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.12.227
更新日期:2006-03-24 00:00:00
abstract::Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI 3-kinase) was partially purified from rat liver cytosol and used to synthesize phosphatidylinositol 3,4,5-trisphosphate (PIP3), using phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PIP2) as a substrate. Purified PIP3 (free of chromatographic oxalate) activated protein kinase C (PKC) in the pr...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1993.2016
更新日期:1993-08-31 00:00:00
abstract::Ultraviolet, fluorescence and CD spectral analysis suggested unusual structural features of Rhodotorula gracilis ATCC 90950 DNA. R. gracilis DNA exhibited 13% hyperchromicity at 260 nm as against 26% shown by calf thymus DNA. The biphasic melting curve, one phase between 88-92 degrees C and the other between 92-97 deg...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1995.1907
更新日期:1995-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::We report the results of a pilot study to determine the feasibility of using PCR random mutagenesis and in vitro transcription/translation to produce protease resistant full-length or truncated ovine prion proteins (PrP). Using this approach, we show the novel production of protease resistant recombinant ovine prion p...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.2001.4450
更新日期:2001-03-09 00:00:00
abstract::Our results show that in the intact normal animal cell mitochondrial ATP is directly connected to nuclear PARP-1 by way of a specific adenylate kinase enzymatic path. This mechanism is demonstrated in two models: (a) by its inhibition with a specific inhibitor of adenylate kinase, and (b) by disruption of ATP synthesi...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.12.004
更新日期:2008-02-08 00:00:00
abstract::The mRNA of the mitochondrial uncoupling protein 2 (UCP2) was up-regulated by cryptorchidism, a testicular hyperthermic condition under which germ cells undergo severe apoptosis. We investigated whether UCP2 was able to protect germ cells from hyperthermia-induced apoptosis. UCP2 was predominantly present in elongate ...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2007.06.071
更新日期:2007-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::We examined the effect on anti-HIV proteins MAP30 and GAP31, from Momordica charantia and Gelonium multiflorum, on the infection and replication of Herpes Simplex Viruses (HSV). Human lung WI-38 fibroblasts cultured in the presence of tenfold dilutions of MAP30 or GAP31 were exposed to HSV and viral yield was measured...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/bbrc.1996.0334
更新日期:1996-02-27 00:00:00
abstract::PKCdelta was revealed to make a homologous protein complex that shows a high protein kinase activity upon H(2)O(2) stimulation by expressing the enzymes having different epitope tags in COS-7 cells. The association of the endogenous PKCdelta in the cells was observed by sucrose density gradients. Analysis using the mu...
journal_title:Biochemical and biophysical research communications
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.12.161
更新日期:2006-03-03 00:00:00