Abstract:
:Published work (D. J. McGeoch, Nucleic Acids Res. 18:4105-4110, 1990; J. E. McGeehan, N. W. Depledge, and D. J. McGeoch, Curr. Protein Peptide Sci. 2:325-333, 2001) has indicated that evolution of dUTPase in the class of herpesviruses that infect mammals and birds involved capture of a host gene followed by a duplication event that resulted in a coding region comprising two fused dUTPase domains. Some of the conserved residues required for enzyme activity were then lost, resulting in a dUTPase containing a single active site with different elements contributed by each half of the protein. Further conserved residues were lost in one subfamily (the Betaherpesvirinae), yielding a protein that is related to herpesvirus dUTPases but has a different and as yet unrecognized function. Evidence from sequence similarities and structural predictions now indicates that several additional genes were derived from the herpesvirus dUTPase gene, probably by duplication. These are UL31, UL82, UL83, and UL84 in human cytomegalovirus (and counterparts in other members of the Betaherpesvirinae) and ORF10 and ORF11 in human herpesvirus 8 (and counterparts in other members of the Gammaherpesvirinae). The findings clarify the evolutionary history of these genes and provide novel insights for structural and functional studies.
journal_name
J Viroljournal_title
Journal of virologyauthors
Davison AJ,Stow NDdoi
10.1128/JVI.79.20.12880-12892.2005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-10-01 00:00:00pages
12880-92issue
20eissn
0022-538Xissn
1098-5514pii
79/20/12880journal_volume
79pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Some strains of the protozoan parasite genus Leishmania are persistently infected with single-segmented double-stranded RNA viruses, which are termed LRV. The function of these cytoplasmic viruses is unknown. In order to address the question of whether LRV affects the parasite's phenotype, pairs of isogenic LRV(+)-LRV...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.7.4122-4126.1995
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abstract::The Ebola filoviruses are aggressive pathogens that cause severe and often lethal hemorrhagic fever syndromes in humans and nonhuman primates. To date, no effective therapies have been identified. To analyze the entry and fusion properties of Ebola virus, we adapted a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) virion...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.79.2.918-926.2005
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01660-16
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.75.3.1476-1486.2001
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abstract::The mammalian APOBEC3 proteins are an important component of the cellular innate immune response to retroviral infection. APOBEC3G can extinguish HIV-1 infectivity by its incorporation into virus particles and subsequent cytosine deaminase activity that attacks the nascent viral cDNA during reverse transcription, caus...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00056-10
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.41.2.593-604.1982
更新日期:1982-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.76.14.7322-7328.2002
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abstract::Expression of human papillomavirus late genes encoding L1 and L2 capsid proteins is restricted to terminally differentiated epithelial cells. We have previously identified and characterized an AU-rich, cis-acting negative regulatory element in the 3' untranslated region of human papillomavirus type 1 late mRNAs. This ...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.70.6.3659-3667.1996
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02435-12
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.61.9.2670-2674.1987
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.6.2907-2912.2000
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.77.4.2426-2435.2003
更新日期:2003-02-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02394-14
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.77.14.7804-7813.2003
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.01830-09
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.02360-15
更新日期:2016-01-20 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.75.11.5189-5196.2001
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.00404-16
更新日期:2016-09-12 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.42.1.200-207.1982
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.69.6.3938-3944.1995
更新日期:1995-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.78.10.5088-5096.2004
更新日期:2004-05-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.13.4.788-800.1974
更新日期:1974-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The global eradication of poliomyelitis will require substantial changes in immunization practices. One of the proposed scenarios includes cessation of vaccination with live oral poliovirus vaccine (OPV) and the creation of an OPV stockpile for emergency response in case of the reintroduction of poliovirus into circul...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.77.23.12460-12465.2003
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::To assess the heterogeneity of cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) directed against viral epitopes, we studied six class I major histocompatibility complex-restricted (H-2Db) CTL clones that recognize the same 9-amino-acid immunodominant epitope, amino acids 278 to 286 from envelope glycoprotein 2 (GP2) of lymphocytic chor...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.63.5.1845-1851.1989
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A virus recovered from the saliva of a child with chronic active Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection for 8 years was shown to induce EBV early antigen (EBV-EA) in Raji cells and to be expressed into EBV-EA in fresh EBV-negative peripheral blood leukocytes. However, it did not replicate its DNA. Oropharyngeal epithelial...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.61.10.3306-3309.1987
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus (SARS-CoV) was recently identified as the etiology of SARS. The virus particle consists of four structural proteins: spike (S), small envelope (E), membrane (M), and nucleocapsid (N). Recognition of a specific sequence, termed the packaging signal (PS), by a virus N pr...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.79.22.13848-13855.2005
更新日期:2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infectious pancreatic necrosis virus of fish, infectious bursal disease virus of chickens, Tellina virus and oyster virus of bivalve molluscs, and drosophila X virus of Drosophila melanogaster are naked icosahedral viruses with an electron microscopic diameter of 58 to 60 nm. The genome of each of these viruses consis...
journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.32.2.593-605.1979
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.62.8.3040-3042.1988
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/JVI.75.2.661-671.2001
更新日期:2001-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Journal of virology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1128/jvi.74.24.11800-11810.2000
更新日期:2000-12-01 00:00:00