Abstract:
:Alternaria alternata were isolated and identified from root, foliage and soil of both wheat and rice crops and their aggressiveness was studied using aggressiveness analysis. Isolates of Alternaria alternata were genetically characterized using RAPD's. The investigations were based on surveys of wheat and rice crops in the rice-wheat cropping areas of Pakistan. The study showed that Alternaria alternata is root rot causing fungi and during root rot aggressiveness analysis the isolates showed higher aggressiveness on rice varieties than on wheat but in foliar aggressiveness the overall number of aggressive isolates was higher on wheat varieties than on rice. In genetic characterization Random Amplified Polymorphism DNA (RAPD) was used to study the polymorphism and genetic variation within the population of Alternaria alternata that established correlation between aggressiveness and genetical characters of fungi. Alternaria alternata tree is constructed based on the pattern of bands. This study highlighted the correlation between morphological, aggressiveness and genetic variations of Alternaria alternata.
journal_name
Pol J Microbioljournal_title
Polish journal of microbiologyauthors
Iram S,Ahmad Isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-01-01 00:00:00pages
13-9issue
1eissn
1733-1331issn
2544-4646journal_volume
54pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The class Acidithiobacillia was established using multiprotein phylogenetic analysis of all the available genomes of the genus Acidithiobacillus (comprising Family I, the Acidithiobacillaceae, of the Acidithiobacillales, the order created for Bergey's Manual of Systematic Bacteriology), and for representative genomes ...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multiplex PCR system was developed for specific identification of genes encoding heat-labile (LTI) and heat-stable (STI and STII) toxins of enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli (ETEC) strains. In addition, primers specific for the E. coli gene coding for 16S rRNA were used as an internal control of the DNA amplification...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biofilm forming multidrug resistant Staphylococcus spp. are major reservoirs for transmission of ophthalmic infections. They were isolated from ocular patients suffering from conjunctivitis. In this study we analyzed biofilm forming ability, antibiotic resistance profile of the Staphylococcus spp. isolated from clinic...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The current "gold standard" in molecular epidemiological studies of Mycobacterium tuberculosis is IS6110 RFLP based on IS6110 polymorphism. However PCR-based methods are becoming increasingly important. Recently, fast ligation-mediated PCR (FLiP), based on IS6110 polymorphism was proposed. In this study, the discrimin...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bloodstream infections (BSIs) are associated with a significantly increased risk of fatality. No report has been found about the molecular epidemiology of Enterobacteriaceae causing BSI in neonates in Poland. The aim of this work was to determine the antibiotic resistance profiles, virulence gene prevalence, the epide...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methane emissions from ruminant livestock are considered to be one of the more potent forms of greenhouse gases contributing to global warming. Many strategies to reduce emissions are targeting the methanogens that inhabit the rumen, but such an approach can only be successful if it targets all the major groups of rum...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this research was to develop a suitable method of succinate dehydrogenase activity assay in situ for different industrial yeast strains. For this purpose different compounds: EDTA, Triton X-100, sodium deoxycholate, digitonin, nystatin and beta-mercaptoethanol were used. The permeabilization process was con...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pseudomonas aeruginosa has emerged as a major healthcare associated pathogen that creates a serious public health disaster in both developing and developed countries. In this work we aimed at studying the occurrence of metallo-beta-lactamase (MBL) producing P. aeruginosa in a healthcare setting in Alexandria, Egypt. T...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5604/01.3001.0010.4855
更新日期:2017-09-27 00:00:00
abstract::Coxiella burnetii is the etiologic agent of Q fever, a worldwide distributed zoonosis, accountable for serious health problem both for humans and animals. The exposure to C. burnetii infected animals and their products is the main risk factor for Q fever in humans. Several outbreaks of Q fever have been described in P...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The economic losses caused by postharvest fruits diseases have attracted global attention. Traditional chemical fungicide could not meet the need of humans. In recent years, microbial agent which has begun to take the place of chemical fungicide comes into people's vision. The aim of this paper was to investigate the ...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5604/17331331.1204476
更新日期:2016-06-07 00:00:00
abstract::The haloarchaeal diversity of a salt mine, a natural cave in central Anatolia, was investigated using convential microbiological and molecular biology methods. Eight halophilic archaeal isolates selected based on their colony morphology and whole cell protein profiles were taxonomically classified on the basis of thei...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of microbial exopolysaccharides (EPS) in the food, pharmaceutical, and chemical industries has steadily increased during the past decade. A bioactive EPS producing microorganism, Streptomyces nasri was isolated from Kuwait tropical soil and the proteopolysaccharide was tested for its antimicrobial activity. Th...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The expiration date of biopesticidal products is an essential feature of their use and storage. In the present work, the expiration date of biocontrol agent was predicted using the accelerated aging method. The available bacteria in Bacillus subtilis B579 biocontrol agent were 3.7 ± 0.2 × 1011 CFU/g. It is calculated ...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5604/17331331.1227672
更新日期:2017-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Due to the rising use of antibiotics and as a consequence of their concentration in the environment an increasing number of antibiotic resistant bacteria is observed. The phenomenon has a hazardous impact on human and animal life. Sulfamethoxazole is one of the sulfonamides commonly detected in surface waters and soil...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bacillus subtilis strains (CM1-CM5) isolated from culturable cowdung microflora were investigated for indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) production in nutrient broth (NB). All the strains tested produced IAA in NB; albeit in very low concentrations (0.09-0.37 mg/l). The addition of L-tryptophan (0.1 - 1.0 g/l) into NB substan...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to analyze the reasons for removing implants after breast reconstruction in the course of treatment of breast cancer. The study involved 428 patients, who underwent a total of 648 breast reconstruction procedures using artificial implants. 47 out of 648 cases (7.3%) were identified in which th...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.33073/pjm-2019-037
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have reported a bacterial infection in a dog with progressive dysplasia of the hips. Orthopedic surgery was performed. Seven weeks prior to the surgery, the patient was bitten by another dog. The postimplantation wound exuded for four days after the surgery. Microbiological analysis performed by standard identifica...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four ethanologenic ethanol-tolerant yeast strains, Saccharomyces cerevisiae (ATKU132), Saccharomycodes ludwigii (ATKU47), and Issatchenkia orientalis (ATKU5-60 and ATKU5-70), were isolated by an enrichment technique in yeast extract peptone dextrose (YPD) medium supplemented with 10% (v/v) ethanol at 30°C. Among non-S...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of ciprofloxacin (CIP), N-acetylcysteine (NAC) alone and in combination on biofilm production and pre-formed mature biofilms on ureteral stent surfaces. Two strains each of Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Escherichia coli, Klebseilla pneumoniae, Pseud...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Repetitive element polymorphism-PCR (REP-PCR) is one of the tools that has been used to elucidate genetic diversity of related microorganisms. Using the MB1 primer, REP-PCR fingerprints from 110 Bacillus strains within the "B. cereus group" have identified eighteen distinct categories, while other more distantly relat...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Of 175 Clostridium difficile strains isolated from patient hospitalized in one academic hospital in Warsaw between 2005-2006, one isolate belonged to PCR-ribotype 027/toxinotype III. This isolate had tcdA, tcdB, binary toxin genes (cdtA and cdtB), a 18-bp deletion and a 1 bp deletion at 117 position in the tcdC gene. ...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to perform the microbiological analysis of quality of 25 probiotic products, available on the Polish market. Analysis of bacterial viability in probiotic products showed that not all of these preparations possess a suitable number of bacteria. Moreover, some of the tested probiotic products c...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5604/17331331.1197281
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of the study was to determine the influence of the presence or the absence of antibiotic input on the emergence and maintenance of resistance in commensal bacteria from food producing animals. The research material constituted E. coli isolates from two animal species: swine at different age from one convention...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Biofilms formed by nosocomial pathogens represent a major threat to patients undergoing invasive procedures. As prophylaxis remains the most efficient anti-biofilm option, it is of paramount importance to develop diagnostic tools able to detect biofilm at the early stage of formation. The present study investigates th...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined 12 pairs of strains of Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated from mixed infections in human for the presence of the Yersinia high-pathogenicity island (HPI). In one case both isolates carried the HPI, whereas in 11 cases one strain of the pair was HPI-positive. Although there were differences...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Growing cultures of the green obligate photolithotroph, Chlorobaculum parvum DSM 263T (formerly Chlorobium vibrioforme forma specialis thiosulfatophilum NCIB 8327), oxidized sulfide quantitatively to elemental sulfur, with no sulfate formation. In the early stages of growth and sulfide oxidation, the sulfur product be...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unravelling of the interplay between the immune system and non-diphtheria corynebacteria would contribute to understanding their increasing role as medically important microorganisms. We aimed at the analysis of pro- (TNF, IL-1β, IL-6, IL-8, and IL-12p70) and anti-inflammatory (IL-10) cytokines produced by Jurkat T ce...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.33073/pjm-2019-045
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to determine the effect of acid adaptation conditions on heat resistance of E. coli O157: H7 932. E. coli O157: H7 was adapted to acid by exposing the cells to pH 4.5 (2h), pH 5.0 (1 h), and pH 5.5 (1 h) in tryptic soy broth. D and z values of the acid adapted and control cultures at 54...
journal_title:Polish journal of microbiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00