Abstract:
:A new, two step method is described for the isolation of megakaryocytes from bone marrow. By means of centrifugation in a PercollR density gradient megakaryocytes can be enriched by factor 68 or 24 starting from rat or guinea pig bone marrow, respectively. The purity of the megakaryocytes can be improved ca. 4 fold if gradient centrifugation is followed by separation in an Elutriator rotor.-The isolated megakaryocytes take up exogenous 5-hydroxytryptamine with a time and concentration dependent transport mechanism, K11=30 micrometer, K12=1.5 micrometer. As shown by electron microscopy the number and density of storage granules within the megakaryocytes is enhanced after incubation with 5-hydroxytryptamine. This finding suggests that 5-hydroxytryptamine is incorporated into the organelles.
journal_name
Eur J Cell Bioljournal_title
European journal of cell biologyauthors
Seitz R,Wesemann Wsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1980-06-01 00:00:00pages
183-7issue
2eissn
0171-9335issn
1618-1298journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The central feature of fluid and electrolyte secretion by salivary acinar cells is transepithelial Cl- movement as a driving force for the secretion. However, little is known about the membrane localization and regulation by agonists of various anion channels. To characterize the anion transport and fluid secretion, w...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/S0171-9335(04)70021-7
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The amoeba Dictyostelium discoideum produces and secretes multilamellar bodies (MLBs) mainly composed of amoebal membranes upon digestion of bacteria. After their secretion, the fate of these MLBs remains unknown. The aim of this study was to determine if protozoa can internalize and digest secreted D. discoideum MLBs...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2017.10.002
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initiation of eukaryotic DNA replication is achieved by the sequential binding of different proteins to origins of DNA replication. Using EGFP-tagged initiator proteins and immunofluorescence techniques we found that most of the ORC and the MCM subunits are localised at centrosomes and are colocalised with the polo-li...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2006.09.002
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Since various neuromuscular diseases are associated with abnormal glycosylation, it was of interest to determine whether this key post-translational modification is also altered in aged skeletal muscle. Lectins represent highly versatile carbohydrate-binding proteins that are routinely employed for the characterizatio...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2008.04.003
更新日期:2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Etoposide induced a megabase (Mb) fragmentation pattern identical with that from genomic digestion by NotI restriction endonuclease which specifically cleaves CpG islands in euchromatin domains. Redigestion by NotI produced no change, suggesting cleavage in the same or closely related sites in euchromatin domains. Pre...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/S0171-9335(98)80112-X
更新日期:1998-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) infection causes a rapid, progressive disruption of the host cell cytoskeleton that correlates with actin depolymerization. Whole-mount (3D) electron microscopy was used to analyze the cytoskeleton of uninfected and HCMV-infected human lung fibroblast cells. Within 2 min of HCMV infection,...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Monoclonal antibodies were used to define cell surface antigens which are present on rat hepatocytes but are absent from hepatoma cells. One monoclonal antibody, referred to as Be 9.2, recognizes a major component of purified rat liver plasma membranes with a Mr of 110 000. This antigen (gp110) was not found in the tr...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The realization that a highly conserved family of membrane proteins are localized to transport vesicles and selectively interact with proteins anchored at appropriate target sites of membrane fusion inspired a simple and compelling explanation of how proteins might be transferred and segregated within the cell, the "S...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Yeast dynamin, Vacuolar Protein Sorting 1 (Vps1), has been implicated in recycling traffic from the endosome to the trans-Golgi network (TGN). Previous research showed a genetic interaction of Vps1 with all components of the GARP tethering complex, which anchors vesicles at the late Golgi membrane. We used the yeast t...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2017.04.004
更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Adipogenesis is a complex process strictly regulated by a well-established cascade that has been thoroughly studied in the last two decades. This process is governed by complex regulatory networks that involve the activation/inhibition of multiple functional genes, and is controlled by histone-modifying enzymes. Among...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2014.03.001
更新日期:2014-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study reports the ultrastructural detection of fucosyl residues at the surface of axenically grown roots of Zea mays. The method used involved sequential binding of UeA lectin to the root and coupling of the bound UeA with fucosyl ferritin. Superficial dense ferritin labelling was found in the slime droplet enshe...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lamin proteins are components of metazoan cell nuclei. During evolution, two classes of lamin proteins evolved, A- and B-type lamins. B-type lamins are expressed in nearly all cell types and in all developmental stages and are thought to be indispensable for cellular survival. In contrast, A-type lamins have a more re...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2008.06.001
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell-matrix adhesions are essential for cell migration, tissue organization and differentiation, therefore playing central roles in embryonic development, remodeling and homeostasis of tissues and organs. Matrix adhesion-dependent signals cooperate with other pathways to regulate biological functions such as cell surv...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2008.02.012
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various drugs added to the culture medium of rabbit mammary gland were assayed for their capacity to affect the lactogenic and the mammogenic activities of prolactin. Three lysosomotropic agents NH4Cl, chloroquine and methylamine which were previously demonstrated to inhibit the degradation of the hormone-receptor com...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::A zymogen granule fraction has been isolated from rat pancreas, and its purity has been assessed by biochemical and morphological criteria. Specific activities of two marker enzymes, amylase and chymotrypsin, are increased by 4.6 and 5.4-fold, respectively, as compared to the homogenate. The purified fraction is devoi...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The entry of sporozoites of Theileria parva into bovine lymphoid cells in vitro was studied with the electron microscope. Endocytosis is completed in less than 10 min. No local mobilization of actin or other cytoskeletal elements is detected in the cytoplasm of the cell being invaded and no engulfing pseudopods are fo...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1982-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::During maize pollen embryogenesis, a range of multicellular structures are formed. Using different approaches, the "nature" of these structures has been determined in terms of their embryogenic potential. In situ molecular identification techniques for gene transcripts and products, and a novel cell tracking system in...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.02.002
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malignant melanoma is an aggressive form of skin cancer with an increasing incidence worldwide. One way to address the pathology of the disease is through molecular research. In addition to the analysis of melanoma-relevant signaling pathways, the investigation of important transcription factors is a fundamental objec...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2013.10.003
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::HeLa cells were treated with different concentrations of an inhibitor of the proteasome chymotrypsin-like activity, the peptidyl aldehyde N-benzyloxycarbonyl-Ile-Glu(O-t-butyl)-Ala-leucinal (PSI). A detailed analysis, which included flow cytometry, cell counting and morphological assessment, was performed. PSI treatme...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Keratins I and II form the largest subgroups of mammalian intermediate filament (IF) proteins and account as obligatory heteropolymers for the keratin filaments of epithelia. All human type I genes except for the K18 gene are clustered on chromosome 17q21, while all type II genes form a cluster on chromosome 12q13, th...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2005.01.007
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Intact follicles as well as defolliculated oocytes of the mouse were studied by freeze-fracture electron microscopy. In intact follicles the oocyte plasma membrane shows two prominent types of intra-membrane particle array:gap junctions and yet undescribed rhombic particle arrays. The gap junctions vary in size (from ...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1984-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously demonstrated the immunofluorescent localization of the tau and HMW MAPS on microtubules in vivo. When cells were treated with the non-ioni detergent triton before fixation, however treated with the non-ionic detergent triton before fixation, however, the immunofluorescent staining of microtubules wi...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid hematopoietic precursor cells are induced to differentiate by the macrophage and granulocyte differentiation-inducing protein MGI-2 (DF). This differentiation-inducing protein bound to double-stranded but not to single-stranded mammalian DNA. The bound MGI-2 was not eluted by high salt, but was eluted by sodiu...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1985-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::p120 catenin (p120ctn) is required for the stability of classic cadherins at the cell surface and is thought to play a central role in modulating cell-cell adhesion. Cytoplasmic p120ctn promotes cell motility, and probably other activities, by modulating the activities of RhoA, Rac and Cdc42. E-cadherin is expressed i...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2016.10.003
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The v-mos oncogene product has the ability to induce differentiation in human monocytic leukemia U937 cells, thereby arresting cell proliferation, and also exhibits transforming activity in mouse NIH3T3 cells. Mutation in the v-mos gene consisting of one or two amino acid substitutions in the putative ATP-binding doma...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::A remarkable amount, of water is transported in the gastrointestinal (GI) organs to fulfil the secretory and absorptive functions of the GI tract. However, the molecular basis of water movement in the GI epithelial barriers is still poorly known. Important clues about the mechanisms by which water is transported in th...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1078/0171-9335-00210
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Secretory granules of GH4C1 cells, a rat pituitary tumor cell line, are known to be induced by the treatment of estradiol (E2), insulin, and epidermal growth factor (EGF). We examined changes in the localization of cathepsins B, H, and L, lysosomal cysteine proteinases, in GH4C1 cells before and after hormonal treatme...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This electron microscopic study demonstrates that formation of a functional eukaryotic 40S initiation complex is accompanied by conformational changes which obscure the characteristic structural features of the 40S ribosomal subunits and of the initiation factor eIF-3, the only macromolecular components of the complex...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1983-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Indirect evidence suggests that a chicken homologue to caudal, CHox-cad, might be involved in the development of endoderm-derived tissues and in the regeneration of the adult intestinal epithelium. Using the adult liver as an experimental system, we have investigated whether CHox-cad expression can be induced by a reg...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular clutch (MC) model proposes that actomyosin-driven force transmission permits integrin-dependent cell migration. To investigate the MC, we introduced diverse talin (TLN) and integrin variants into Flp-In™ T-Rex™ HEK293 cells stably expressing uPAR. Vitronectin variants served as substrate providing uPAR-m...
journal_title:European journal of cell biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejcb.2015.10.002
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00