Analysis of two-way escape-avoidance conditioning measures from a diallel cross of eight strains of rats.

abstract：:The region containing ROBO1 (Chromosome 3p12.3) has been implicated as a susceptibility gene for reading disorder and language deficit by translocation and linkage data. No association studies have yet been reported supporting any candidate gene. Here we report the first association of this gene with language deficits...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Bates TC,Luciano M,Medland SE,Montgomery GW,Wright MJ,Martin NG

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper uses data from the National Longitudinal Study of Adolescent Health to examine the extent to which school-level social and institutional factors moderate genetic tendencies to smoke cigarettes. Our analysis relies on a sub-sample of 1,198 sibling and twin pairs nested within 84 schools. We develop a multile...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Boardman JD,Saint Onge JM,Haberstick BC,Timberlake DS,Hewitt JK

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was conducted to identify quantitative trait loci (QTLs) that affect learning in honeybees. Two F1 supersister queens were produced from a cross between two established lines that had been selected for differences in the speed at which they reverse a learned discrimination between odors. Different families of ...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Chandra SB,Hunt GJ,Cobey S,Smith BH

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gender-moderated gene-environment interactions are rarely explored, raising concerns about inaccurate specification of etiological models and inferential errors. The current study examined the influence of gender, negative and positive daily life events, and GABRA2 genotype (SNP rs279871) on alcohol dependence, testin...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Perry BL,Pescosolido BA,Bucholz K,Edenberg H,Kramer J,Kuperman S,Schuckit MA,Nurnberger JI Jr

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The amygdala integrates and coordinates emotional and autonomic responses. The genetics that underlie variation in amygdala structure may be coupled to variation in levels of aggression, fear, anxiety, and affiliated behaviors. We systematically quantified the volume and cell populations of the basolateral amygdala co...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Mozhui K,Hamre KM,Holmes A,Lu L,Williams RW

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Artificial selection was used to establish different levels of agonistic behavior in laboratory-reared wild female Mus musculus. A within-family selection design with replicated high and low lines and two nonselected control lines was employed. Females only were tested at 8 weeks of age on 2 consecutive days. Testing ...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Ebert PD,Hyde JS

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of non-shared environment (NSE) in the development of psychological traits is usually comparable with that of the genotype. However, no specific factors of NSE with significant impact on such traits have been discovered so far. We propose that the current failures in understanding the origin of NSE are at lea...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Tikhodeyev ON,Shcherbakova ОV

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A powerful longitudinal data source, the National Longitudinal Survey of Youth Children data, allows measurement of behavior problems (BP) within a developmental perspective linking them to menarcheal timing (MT). In a preliminary analysis, we evaluate the bivariate relationships between BP measured at different devel...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Rodgers JL,Van Hulle C,D'Onofrio B,Rathouz P,Beasley W,Johnson A,Waldman I,Lahey BB

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Behaviors with high energetic costs may decrease in frequency in domestic animals as a response to selection for increased production. The aim of this study was to quantify production traits, foraging behavior, and social motivation in F2 progeny from a White Leghorn x red junglefowl intercross (n = 751-1046) and to p...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Schütz K,Kerje S,Carlborg O,Jacobsson L,Andersson L,Jensen P

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genome wide complex trait analysis (GCTA) is extended to include environmental effects of the maternal genotype on offspring phenotype ("maternal effects", M-GCTA). The model includes parameters for the direct effects of the offspring genotype, maternal effects and the covariance between direct and maternal effects. A...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Eaves LJ,Pourcain BS,Smith GD,York TP,Evans DM

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic and environmental determinants of self-reported alcohol consumption were investigated in a sample of 2513 twin pairs who were first assessed at age 16 and were followed-up at age 17. At age 16, 77% of the sample was drinking, and 65% of drinkers reported drinking to intoxication. Both drinking and drinking to ...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Viken RJ,Kaprio J,Koskenvuo M,Rose RJ

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In previous electrophysiological experiments from hypopigmented animals (mice, rats, rabbits), single-unit recordings from both retinal ganglion axons and cells in the superior colliculus have demonstrated an increase in threshold in the dark-adapted state which is roughly proportional to the ocular melanin concentrat...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Hayes JM,Balkema GW

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a test of whether sex differences in cognitive functioning are determined by chromosomal constitution or hormonal events, eight subjects whose phenotypic sex differed from their genotypic sex were given a standard intelligence test. The results indicated that differences between verbal and nonverbal abilities corre...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Rovet J,Netley C

更新日期：1979-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic strains of mice represent an important resource for research on the biological determinants of complex diseases and behavioral phenotypes. To date, the approaches used have had little success in identifying causal genes. We have evaluated brain gene expression in C57BL/6J (B6) and DBA/2J (D2) inbred mouse stra...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Treadwell JA,Pagniello KB,Singh SM

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Anxiety disorders are phenotypically complex and may involve multiple genetic influences on many neurotransmitter systems. Rodent tests used to investigate genetic influences on anxiety-like phenotypes have face and predictive validity as models for anxiety in humans. If multiple genes contribute additively to a trait...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Conti LH,Jirout M,Breen L,Vanella JJ,Schork NJ,Printz MP

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The escape efficiency of two closely related species of frogs, Odontophrynus cultripes (2n = 22) and the tetraploid O. americanus (4n = 44), were compared in a shuttle box and under simulated naturalistic conditions. O. americanus was generally superior to O. cultripes, and females tended to outperform males within bo...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Murphey RM,Beçak W,Dias de Moraes AE

更新日期：1981-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Elucidating the causes of population divergence, and ultimately speciation, is a central objective of evolutionary biology. A number of previous studies of Drosophila populations from the Nahal Oren canyon (Mt Carmel, Israel) revealed significant interslope differences for a complex of fitness and behavioral traits. P...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Singh SR,Rashkovetsky E,Iliadi K,Nevo E,Korol A

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Males from the fifty selected generation of a selection program for aggressiveness in female Mus musculus (Ebert and Hyde, 1976) were tested to determine whether male aggressiveness showed a correlated response in selection for female aggressiveness. The results indicated that male aggression had not shown a correlate...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Hyde JS,Ebert PD

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Univariate and multivariate analyses of the genetic and environmental contributions to variance in adipose tissue and adipose tissue distribution were carried out in early adolescents. Stature, weight, body mass index (BMI), and five subcutaneous skinfolds were measured at half-yearly intervals in 105 MZ and DZ twin p...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Beunen G,Maes HH,Vlietinck R,Malina RM,Thomis M,Feys E,Loos R,Derom C

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic and environmental influences in the determination of individual differences in self-reported symptoms of separation anxiety (SAD), overanxious disorder (OAD), and manifest anxiety (MANX) were evaluated in children and adolescents for three age groups (8-10, 11-13, and 14-16). Symptom counts for SAD and OAD wer...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Topolski TD,Hewitt JK,Eaves LJ,Silberg JL,Meyer JM,Rutter M,Pickles A,Simonoff E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The transmission of social attitudes has been investigated as a possible model of cultural inheritance in a sample of 3810 twin pairs from the Australian National Health and Medical Research Twin Registry. Six social attitude factors were identified and univariate genetic models fitted to scores on each factor. A join...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Truett KR,Eaves LJ,Meyer JM,Heath AC,Martin NG

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fingerprints and handedness were measured in 2169 subjects. Left-handers were more likely to have an increased number of arches and radial loops, while having fewer whorls and lower pattern intensity than right-handers. Analyzing by hand and digit, the differences were most marked on the left hand, which showed signif...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Coren S

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The goal of the present study is to examine genetic and environmental influences on maternal and teacher ratings of Attention Problems (AP) in 7-year-old children. Teachers completed the Teacher Report Form (N=2259 pairs), and mothers the Child Behavior Checklist (N=2057 pairs). Higher correlations were found in twins...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Derks EM,Hudziak JJ,Van Beijsterveldt CE,Dolan CV,Boomsma DI

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Callous-unemotional (CU) traits comprise the core symptoms of psychopathy, yet no study has estimated the heritability of CU traits in a community sample of children using an instrument designed solely to assess CU traits. The current study uses data from 339 twin pairs aged 9-14 to examine the reliability and heritab...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Moore AA,Carney D,Moroney E,Machlin L,Towbin KE,Brotman MA,Pine DS,Leibenluft E,Roberson-Nay R,Hettema JM

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Genetic and environmental influences on problem behaviors were studied in a sample of international adoptees. Parental ratings of childrens' problem behaviors were obtained with the Child Behavior Checklist (CBCL). The sample (mean age, 12.4 years) comprised a group of biological siblings (111 pairs), a group of nonbi...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： van den Oord EJ,Boomsma DI,Verhulst FC

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sex differences in genetic and environmental influences on criminal behavior against property were studied in a birth cohort of 6129 male and 7065 female Danish adoptees and their biological and adoptive parents. Both genetic and environmental factors were found to contribute to variation in liability to property crim...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Baker LA,Mack W,Moffitt TE,Mednick S

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study documented the etiology contributions between anxiety symptoms (AS) and depressive symptoms (DS) from ages 6-12 years. Teachers assessed AS and DS in 1112 twins at 5 time points. A genetic cross-lagged model was used to estimate genetic/environmental contributions to cross-sectional, cross-age and cross-lag...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Tanguay-Garneau L,Boivin M,Feng B,Matte-Landry A,Brendgen M,Vitaro F,Dionne G

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been hypothesized that numerous genes contribute to individual variation in human cognition. An extensive search of the scientific literature was undertaken to identify candidate genes which might contribute to this complex trait. A list of over 150 candidate genes that may influence some aspect of cognition wa...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Morley KI,Montgomery GW

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two ongoing selective breeding projects have produced mice that display divergent analgesic responses to morphine. These two projects have selected for similar phenotypes: high and low levorphanol analgesia (HAR/LAR lines; Portland, OR) and high and low swim stress-induced analgesia (HA/LA lines; Jastrzebiec, Poland)....

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Mogil JS,Flodman P,Spence MA,Sternberg WF,Kest B,Sadowski B,Liebeskind JC,Belknap JK

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As a result of different feeding regimens, two laboratory populations of the beetle Callosobruchus maculatus Fab. developed different rates of oviposition. The behavior of the F1 hybrids cannot be explained with an additive model of inheritance. The unusual pattern of inheritance suggests a sex-related factor(s) and a...

journal_title：Behavior genetics

authors： Mark GA

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00