Abstract:
:The fine structural organization of the floor of the third cerebral ventricle (dorsum of the median eminence of the hypothalamus) of 2 normal adult mice Fisher 344 rats was compared and contrasted with that of 2 aged rats 30 months old. Closely juxtaposed tanycytes (specialized ependymal cells) of normal young adults in the lower walls and floor of the third ventricle. In contrast, tanycytes in aged rats demonstrated significant intracellular separations, with only fine cytoplasmic processes remaining to interlink them. The phenomenon of mechanical separation between tanycytes in aged animals is discussed with respect to a potential impairment in the integrity of the blood-brain-cerebrospinal fluid barrier.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Scott DE,Sladek JR Jrdoi
10.1016/0197-4580(81)90004-xsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1981-07-01 00:00:00pages
89-94issue
2eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
0197-4580(81)90004-Xjournal_volume
2pub_type
杂志文章abstract::In this review the relationship between the basal forebrain cholinergic system and memory is explored. It appears that different components of the cholinergic forebrain system [e.g., medial septum (MS) and nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM)] have dissociable mnemonic functions in animals, and comparable mnemonic fu...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(88)80122-2
更新日期:1988-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to examine the effects of the aging process on the response of motoneurons to axotomy. Accordingly, in aged cats using intracellular recording techniques, the electrophysiological properties of axotomized lumbar spinal cord motoneurons were compared with those of control (nonaxotomized) ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(92)90035-v
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, the Purkinje neurons and granule neurons in the cerebellar cortex were studied in male Fischer 344 rats at 3, 9, 18, and 27 months of age. The numbers of Purkinje cells (PC) and granule cells (GC) in folia IV, VII, and X of the vermis were quantitated with the disector stereological technique. The numbe...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(94)90075-2
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Decline in cognitive functions, including hippocampus-dependent spatial memory, is commonly observed at a later stage of aging (e.g., >20 months old in rodents) and typically studied after a discrete learning event. How normal aging, particularly at an early stage, affects the modulatory aspect of memory persistence i...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.02.023
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We hypothesized that dopamine neuromodulation might affect cortical excitability in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients set in quiet wakefulness, as revealed by resting state eyes-closed electroencephalographic (rsEEG) rhythms at alpha frequencies (8-12 Hz). Clinical and rsEEG rhythms in PD with dementia (N = 35), PD wi...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.08.010
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between aging and brain vasculature health. Three groups of mice, 3, 17-18, and 24 months, comparable to young adult, middle age, and old human were studied. Prussian blue histology and fast imaging with steady precession T2∗-weighted magnetic resonance imaging ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.11.017
更新日期:2020-12-09 00:00:00
abstract::The Parkinson's disease (PD)-related inclusion body pathology comprises Lewy bodies (LBs) as well as Lewy neurites (LNs). The distribution and severity of this pathology were investigated in the thalamus of 12 autopsy cases with clinically diagnosed and neuropathologically confirmed PD. The LBs and LNs were visualized...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(01)00269-x
更新日期:2002-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Calcium-binding proteins play potentially important roles in neurogenesis and neuroprotective mechanism(s). Some evidence exists that brain calbindin-D28K (CALB) is regulated by androgens. In the present study, calretinin (CALRET) and CALB patterns were determined by Western analysis in the medial basal hypothalamus (...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00060-8
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Pick disease and progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), accumulations of phosphorylated tau are associated with oxidative stress, although the mechanism linking these features remains unknown. However, we suspected that the oxidative stress-induced activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases might lead to tau ph...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(02)00029-5
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Accumulating evidence suggests that the propagation of hyperphosphorylation of tau protein and the amyloid-β peptide can be mediated by extracellular vesicles (EVs) and be associated with the onset and the progression of Alzheimer's disease (AD). As EVs may transfer between the brain and the blood, we have thus hypoth...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.10.010
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Rats with electrolytic lesions of the medial septum or ibotenic acid lesions of the nucleus basalis magnocellularis (NBM) were tested in an order memory task for an 8-item list of varying spatial locations within an 8-arm radial maze. Results indicated that rats with small medial septal lesions resulting in small AchE...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(86)90009-6
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies regarding different viruses of the herpes family, such as cytomegalovirus (CMV), Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), or human herpes virus 6 (HHV-6) in Alzheimer's disease (AD) are scarce. DNA from peripheral blood leukocytes (PBL) and brain samples were analyzed for the presence of CMV, EBV, or HHV-6. All samples were ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.06.024
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipsitz and Goldberger proposed that there is a loss in the complexity of physiological and behavioral systems with aging and disease. Here, we show that this unidirectional view of the change in system complexity is too narrow in its consideration of the actual changes that occur with aging and disease. An increase o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(01)00247-0
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Visual function declines with age. This deterioration results not only from changes in the optical system but also from the functional degradation of the central visual cortex. Although numerous studies have explored the mechanisms of age-related influences on vision, they have failed to acknowledge the significance o...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2018.11.025
更新日期:2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic low-grade inflammation during aging (inflammaging) is associated with cognitive decline and neurodegeneration; however, the mechanisms underlying inflammaging are unclear. We studied a population (n = 361) of healthy young and old adults from the MyoAge cohort. Peripheral levels of C-X-C motif chemokine ligand...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.11.009
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a uniquely human brain disorder characterized by the accumulation of amyloid-beta protein (Aβ) into extracellular plaques, neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) made from intracellular, abnormally phosphorylated tau, and selective neuronal loss. We analyzed a large group of aged chimpanzees (n = 20...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.07.006
更新日期:2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cluster of Differentiation-200 (CD200) is an anti-inflammatory glycoprotein expressed in neurons, T cells, and B cells, and its receptor is expressed on glia. Both Alzheimer's disease patients and mouse models display age-related or amyloid-β peptide (Aβ)-induced reductions in CD200. The goal of this study was to dete...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.07.027
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have analyzed the impact of Parkinson's disease (PD)-related genetic variants on splicing using dedicated minigene assays. Out of 14 putative splicing variants in 5 genes (PINK1, [PTEN induced kinase 1]; LRPPRC, [leucine-rich pentatricopeptide repeat containing protein]; TFAM, [mitochondrial transcription factor A]...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2016.07.014
更新日期:2016-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A circular-transcriptome-wide study has recently linked differential expression of circular RNAs (circRNAs) in brain tissue with Alzheimer's disease (AD). We aimed at replicating the major findings in an independent series of sporadic and familial AD. We also included cases with frontotemporal lobar degeneration (FTLD...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2020.03.017
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Supporting the hypothesis that proteasome dysfunction is involved in Parkinson's disease (PD), McNaught et al. (2004) reported that the systemic administration of the proteasome inhibitor Z-Ile-Glu(OtBu)-Ala-Leu-aldehyde (PSI) in rats led to the degeneration of the nigrostriatal pathway. However, several groups could ...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2009.11.015
更新日期:2011-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Using resting state (RS) functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), the connectivity patterns of the default mode (DMN), frontoparietal, executive, and salience networks were explored in 13 Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients, 12 amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) patients, and 13 healthy controls. Compared wi...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.06.007
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Frontotemporal lobar degeneration is a neuropathological disorder that causes a variety of clinical syndromes including frontotemporal dementia (FTD), progressive supranuclear palsy, and corticobasal syndrome (CBS). FTD associated with parkinsonism occurs frequently as a result of mutations in the C9orf72 gene and als...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2017.02.002
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to estimate the number of new cells and neurons added to the dentate gyrus across the lifespan, and to compare the rate of age-associated decline in neurogenesis across species. Data from mice (Mus musculus), rats (Rattus norvegicus), lesser hedgehog tenrecs (Echinops telfairi), macaques (Mac...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2011.03.008
更新日期:2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::While aged monkeys of several species show cerebral amyloid deposition in senile plaques and blood vessels similar to that seen in human aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD), studies of great apes have been limited. Using histological and immunohistochemical methods, we examined the brains of four orangutans aged 10, 28...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(97)00012-2
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have shown previously that the TG-3 and MPM-2 antibodies recognize phosphoepitopes common to mitosis and degenerating neurons of Alzheimer's disease(AD) brain. Here, we have evaluated their occurrence in human brain biopsy tissue, and confirm that they are absent in mature neurons of adult brain, but reappear durin...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0197-4580(98)00071-2
更新日期:1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We recently reported evidence for an association between the individual variation in normal human episodic memory and a common variant of the KIBRA gene, KIBRA rs17070145 (T-allele). Since memory impairment is a cardinal clinical feature of Alzheimer's disease (AD), we investigated the possibility of an association be...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2008.07.014
更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mortalin is a chaperone protein associated with cell survival, stress response, intracellular trafficking, control of cell proliferation, mitochondrial biogenesis, and cell fate determination. Human APOE targeted replacement (TR) mice have been used to elucidate the role of APOE4 in Alzheimer's disease (AD), since the...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2006.08.011
更新日期:2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Healthy aging is associated with declines in episodic memory performance that are due in part to deficits in encoding. Emerging results from young adult studies suggest that the neural activity during the time preceding stimulus presentation is sensitive to episodic memory performance. It is unknown whether age-relate...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2019.01.005
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Alzheimer's disease (AD) involves progressive neurodegeneration in the presence of misfolded proteins and poorly-understood inflammatory changes. However, research has shown that AD is genetically, clinically, and pathologically heterogeneous. In frozen brain samples of frontal cortex (diseased) and cerebellum (nondis...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2012.09.012
更新日期:2013-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::These studies were designed to assess some of the morphological alterations that occur in medium-sized spiny neurons of the caudate nucleus in aged cats. Computer assistance was used to quantify in three dimensions the extent of the dendritic trees of 164 neurons from 11 cats (5 1-3 years and 6 over 10 years of age) s...
journal_title:Neurobiology of aging
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0197-4580(86)90008-4
更新日期:1986-07-01 00:00:00