Phase II studies of methyl glyoxal bis-guanylhydrazone (NSC 32946) in carcinoma of the colon and lung.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although caspase recruitment domain (CARD) membrane-associated guanylate kinase (MAGUK) protein 1 (CARMA1) and CARD9 play important roles in lymphocyte activation, the significance of CARMA1 and CARD9 in the pathogenesis of gastric mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue (MALT) lymphoma remains to be elucidated. ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nakamura S,Nakamura S,Matsumoto T,Yada S,Hirahashi M,Suekane H,Yao T,Goda K,Iida M

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Based on prior experience with dacarbazine (DTIC) and an outpatient interleukin-2 (IL-2) regimen, the current study was conducted to improve the antitumor efficacy and assess the immunologic interactions between chemotherapy and IL-2. METHODS:Thirty-two patients were registered onto a treatment program, whi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Flaherty LE,Robinson W,Redman BG,Gonzalez R,Martino S,Kraut M,Valdivieso M,Rudolph AR

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The recurrence or mortality rate of axillary lymph node-negative invasive breast cancer has been associated with the tumor S-phase fraction, which is measured by DNA flow cytometry. Because many of the studies that established this association were performed using frozen, pulverized tumor specimens, this ass...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Merkel DE,Winchester DJ,Goldschmidt RA,August CZ,Wruck DM,Rademaker AW

更新日期：1993-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In patients with locoregional carcinoma of the esophagus or esophagogastric junction who underwent preoperative chemoradiation, it is unclear whether survival was better predicted by pretherapy clinical stage or by posttherapy pathologic stage. METHODS:The authors studied 235 consecutive patients with preth...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chirieac LR,Swisher SG,Ajani JA,Komaki RR,Correa AM,Morris JS,Roth JA,Rashid A,Hamilton SR,Wu TT

更新日期：2005-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Common myths about nutrition education and care of cancer patients are debunked and realities are discussed. First, frequently held misconceptions of nonspecialized health professionals are considered. These include the myths that diet change in the population will be rapid now that dietary guidelines to prevent cance...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dwyer J

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cell kinetics studies performed with immunohistochemical techniques to estimate the S-phase fraction have elucidated the proliferative potential of individual brain tumors. METHODS:The authors developed a new double-labeling method that enables other cell kinetics variables, including the duration of the S-...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shibuya M,Ito S,Davis RL,Wilson CB,Hoshino T

更新日期：1993-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:There have been several recent reports that Wilms tumor gene (WT1) mRNA is overexpressed in many types of neoplasms, and those results suggested that WT1 has oncogenic properties. The objective of the current study was to evaluate the prognostic significance of WT1 mRNA expression in patients with soft tissu...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sotobori T,Ueda T,Oji Y,Naka N,Araki N,Myoui A,Sugiyama H,Yoshikawa H

更新日期：2006-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In contrast with the expectations of the authors and with reports suggesting a decline in risk for scrotal cancer, Connecticut Tumor Registry data neither showed detectable decrease in risk over the 45-year-period for all 95 scrotal malignancies nor for the 71 epithelial cancers. The age distribution of scrotal cancer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Roush GC,Schymura MJ,Flannery JT

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:African-American (AA) women have lower survival rates from cervical cancer compared with white women. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of socioeconomic status (SES) and other variables on racial disparities in overall survival among women with invasive cervical cancer. METHODS:One th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Movva S,Noone AM,Banerjee M,Patel DA,Schwartz K,Yee CL,Simon MS

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although ascites cytology is important for therapeutic strategies, it is difficult to distinguish cancer infiltration from reactive mesothelial proliferation in some patients. In this study, the authors applied CDX2 immunocytochemistry to improve diagnostic accuracy. METHODS:The authors examined the distrib...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kobayashi M,Ueyama Y,Nakanishi H,Ishida H,Takahashi E,Nakamura S,Koshikawa T,Yatabe Y

更新日期：2006-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:High rates of locoregional recurrence have been reported from surgical series of locally advanced melanoma. In this study, the outcomes of patients treated with surgery and postoperative hypofractionated radiation therapy were reviewed to assess local recurrence and survival. METHODS:From 1989 to 1998, 174 ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Stevens G,Thompson JF,Firth I,O'Brien CJ,McCarthy WH,Quinn MJ

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The treatment of patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) presents a major challenge, because associated cirrhosis limits the choice of chemotherapeutic agents. However, the abundant vascularity of HCC presents an attractive target for antiangiogenic therapy that potentially may be tolerated by cirrhotic...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Patt YZ,Hassan MM,Lozano RD,Nooka AK,Schnirer II,Zeldis JB,Abbruzzese JL,Brown TD

更新日期：2005-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Congenital sacrococcygeal teratoma is the most common germ cell tumor in infants and children. It usually is diagnosed at birth, is benign, and consists of fully differentiated mature tissues. Congenital sacrococcygeal teratomas (SCTs) also may contain immature tissues, most commonly of neural origin. The pr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kruslin B,Visnjić A,Cizmic A,Tomicić I,Kos M,Jukić S,Seiwerth S

更新日期：2000-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The feasibility of employing adjuvant topical mechlorethamine after electron beam therapy in the treatment of patients with mycosis fungoides is demonstrated. Patients treated with a planned adjuvant topical mechlorethamine schedule had a median disease-free interval of 25 months compared to 17 months for the group tr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Price NM,Hoppe RT,Constantine VS,Fuks ZY,Farber EM

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Standardized incidence ratio for cancer in Norwegian Seventh-Day Adventists compared with the general population was not significantly different from unity (men 91, women 97). Persons converting late in life had a higher incidence than those converting at an earlier age. Respiratory cancers (standardized incidence rat...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Fønnebø V,Helseth A

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of this study was to assess the rate and possible reasons for false-negative (FN) reflex human papillomavirus (HPV)-DNA tests. METHODS:The authors reviewed all ThinPrep cervical specimens that were submitted for reflex HPV-DNA testing using the Digene Hybrid Capture II (HC2) method from Januar...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Eltoum IA,Chhieng DC,Crowe DR,Roberson J,Jin G,Broker TR

更新日期：2007-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleomycin (BLM)-inactivating enzyme activity, which is probably a parameter for the efficacy of this antibiotic in cancer therapy, was determined in biopsies from human carcinomas in the head and neck region. Twenty-three cases were studied. It was found that highly differentiated as well as moderately differentiated ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Müller WE,Schmidseder R,Rohde HJ,Zahn RK,Scheunemann H

更新日期：1977-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The uptake of thallium-201 (T1-201) in malignant tumors is associated with malignant potential (metastatic potential and proliferative activity). The grade of accumulation of T1-201 in malignant tumors may provide information regarding prognosis. METHODS:A T1-201 single photon emission computed tomography w...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Takekawa H,Takaoka K,Tsukamoto E,Kanegae K,Miller F,Kawakami Y

更新日期：1997-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Hypothyroidism is a potential complication after radiation therapy (RT) when treatment fields include the thyroid. The authors assessed risk of hypothyroidism in breast cancer patients who were receiving RT to a supraclavicular field, which typically includes a portion of thyroid. METHODS:The authors identi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Smith GL,Smith BD,Giordano SH,Shih YC,Woodward WA,Strom EA,Perkins GH,Tereffe W,Yu TK,Buchholz TA

更新日期：2008-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Previous data from the National Cancer Data Base have examined time trends in stage of disease, treatment patterns, and survival for selected cancers. The most current (1993) data for breast carcinoma are described here. METHODS:Five Calls for Data have yielded a total of 508,724 breast cancer cases diagnos...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Winchester DP,Osteen RT,Menck HR

更新日期：1996-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Amplification of the N-myc oncogene is associated with adverse outcomes in the common childhood tumor, neuroblastoma. Because the transforming properties of Myc are related to its ability to modulate gene expression, the authors used cDNA microarrays to identify potential Myc target genes. METHODS:Expressio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Raetz EA,Kim MK,Moos P,Carlson M,Bruggers C,Hooper DK,Foot L,Liu T,Seeger R,Carroll WL

更新日期：2003-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Osteoma of the skull and facial bones is not uncommon, is usually asymptomatic, and may be associated with Gardner's syndrome. Osteomas involving other bones are unusual. METHODS:The authors describe 14 cases (eight men and six women from age 21-66 years) of parosteal osteoma of bones other than of the skul...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bertoni F,Unni KK,Beabout JW,Sim FH

更新日期：1995-05-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cell cycle proteins are important markers in predicting tumor behavior in urothelial carcinoma of the bladder. The objectives of this study were 1) to determine the expression levels of some of those markers in a series of patients with bladder carcinoma, 2) to define their value in distinguishing T1a (minim...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Mhawech P,Greloz V,Oppikofer C,Szalay-Quinodoz I,Herrmann F

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The current study was performed to describe frequencies and risk factors of altered oral health and odontogenesis in childhood cancer survivors. METHODS:In total, 9308 survivors who were diagnosed between 1970 and 1986 and 2951 siblings from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study completed a survey that contai...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kaste SC,Goodman P,Leisenring W,Stovall M,Hayashi RJ,Yeazel M,Beiraghi S,Hudson MM,Sklar CA,Robison LL,Baker KS

更新日期：2009-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Racial differences in the risk of cancer of the urinary bladder associated with cigarette smoking and alcohol consumption were examined in a study of 1663 cases (1534 whites and 129 blacks) and 4930 controls matched 3:1 by sex, race, and age to the cases. Significant increases in cancer risk associated with cigarette ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Harris RE,Chen-Backlund JY,Wynder EL

更新日期：1990-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The optimal use of radiation therapy for cancer treatment is hampered by the application of tolerance limits of normal tissues derived empirically from population averages. Such limits do not reflect the considerable differences from patient to patient in susceptibility to late radiation sequelae. Assays tha...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Peters LJ

更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The growing diversity of the population of the United States and the high burden of cancer-related symptoms reflect the need for caregiver research within underserved groups. In this longitudinal study, the authors assessed changes in symptom severity in caregivers and underserved minority patients diagnosed...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Palos GR,Mendoza TR,Liao KP,Anderson KO,Garcia-Gonzalez A,Hahn K,Nazario A,Ramondetta LM,Valero V,Lynch GR,Jibaja-Weiss ML,Cleeland CS

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with familial adenomatous polyposis develop periampullary adenomas at a high rate. However, little is known regarding the factors that control the growth, the natural history, or the malignant potential of these tumors. METHODS:In this study, the authors systematically evaluated the expression of t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Resnick MB,Gallinger S,Wang HH,Odze RD

更新日期：1995-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The quality of randomized radiotherapy studies investigating the palliation of painful bone metastases has been questioned, with some authors recognizing the potential impact of bias on result interpretation. However, there has been no published comprehensive evaluation of quality assessment. The goals of th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shakespeare TP,Thiagarajan A,Gebski V

更新日期：2005-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:BRCA2 gene, located at chromosome 13q12.3, frequently is altered in familial types of cancer in which a "double-hit" inactivation model seems to occur. In contrast, in sporadic forms of cancer there is frequent absence of a second event (point mutations) suggesting that allelic imbalance at the BRCA2 locus m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gorgoulis VG,Kotsinas A,Zacharatos P,Mariatos G,Liloglou T,Tsoli E,Kokotas S,Fassoulas C,Field JK,Kittas C

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00