Abstract:
:A retrospective analysis of the effect of oral and intravenous hyoscine N butylbromide (Buscopan) on the dimensions of the large bowel during double contrast barium enema (DCBE) examination was made and compared with corresponding measurements without Buscopan. It was found that 20 mg oral Buscopan did not alter colonic dimensions but 20 mg Buscopan intravenously allowed significantly greater distension of the large bowel. The colonic length was greater after intravenous Buscopan but not to a highly significant degree. It is concluded that Buscopan is not effective when given orally. No side effects have been observed with intravenous Buscopan, even in elderly patients. Buscopan given intravenously seems to be a safe and effective drug for use during DCBE examinations.
journal_name
Clin Radioljournal_title
Clinical radiologyauthors
Lee JRdoi
10.1016/s0009-9260(82)80258-4subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-05-03 00:00:00pages
273-6issue
3eissn
0009-9260issn
1365-229Xpii
S0009-9260(82)80258-4journal_volume
33pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Duplex Doppler imaging was used to study the effect of pancreatic and bile duct tumours on portal vein and hepatic artery blood flow and the specific Doppler signals recorded from these tumours. Chaotic portal vein flow occurred in 35% (14) of pancreatic and 20% (6) of biliary tumours and complete portal vein occlusio...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80637-3
更新日期:1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To examine the functional brain alterations in Parkinson's disease (PD) by measuring blood oxygenation level dependent (BOLD) functional MRI (fMRI) signals at rest while controlling for the structural atrophy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Twenty-three PD patients and 20 age, gender, and education level matched normal con...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.10.006
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the presence of fatty infiltrate in the cervical extensor musculature in patients with insidious-onset neck pain to better understand the possible pathophysiology underlying such changes in chronic whiplash-associated disorders (WAD). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A sample of convenience of 23 women with pe...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2007.11.011
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Conjugated phenobutiodil (Biliodyl) in the small and large bowel can be recognised by its fine, homogeneous appearance. The findings in 41 patients undergoing oral cholecystography with subsequent clinical follow-up are reported. When the gallbladder fails to opacify on oral cholecystography, the presence of conjugate...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(77)80183-9
更新日期:1977-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The purpose of this study was to describe the mammographic findings of localized foreign body granulomas in women who were injected with a foreign body in the cervicofacial area to flatten wrinkles. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The teaching files of our institutions were searched, and nine mammograms of migrated foreign ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2004.03.003
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic artery thrombosis is a major cause of morbidity and mortality following liver transplantation. We assessed the value of prospective duplex Doppler ultrasound in detecting hepatic artery thrombosis. One hundred consecutive transplants in 90 patients were studied. Duplex Doppler detected all 10 proven cases of h...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81158-4
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current research shows that sigmoidoscopy or endoscopy together with a superficial mucosal biopsy taken with a fibreoptic-type instrument should not delay the subsequent performance of a barium enema. Rigid biopsy instruments are less controllable and may take 'deep', full-thickness bites when superficial biopsies are...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80183-0
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The role of the radiologist in 'out of hours' radiology was prospectively studied in a single Scottish Health Board for a continuous 6 month period. Six hundred and sixty seven procedures were performed by radiologists. Computed tomography (CT) (274, 41%), ultrasound scans (190, 28.5%) and vascular/interventional proc...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)80317-4
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to document the appearances of fistula-in-ano on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and to prospectively evaluate the accuracy of MRI in the pre-operative assessment of anal fistulae. Patients with a clinical diagnosis of fistula-in-ano and awaiting surgery (n = 35) were examined with MRI. The ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)82906-x
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Computed tomography (CT) studies of the brain are one of the most frequent examinations interpreted by radiologists out of hours. Apparently normal appearances in patients with significant neurological morbidity can be perplexing. As the contents of the cranium are normally remarkably symmetrical on axial CT, disease ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2008.08.012
更新日期:2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ongoing research on malignant and normal cell biology has substantially enhanced the understanding of the biology of cancer and carcinogenesis. This has led to the development of methods to image the evolution of cancer, target specific biological molecules, and study the anti-tumour effects of novel therapeutic agent...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2015.06.082
更新日期:2015-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::In 1979 the Cancer Control Agency of British Columbia changed from radium to remote controlled afterloaded caesium in the treatment of carcinoma of the cervix. In the 3 years prior to the change, 139 patients received radium as part of their treatment and in the 3 years after the change, 158 patients received caesium....
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(89)80214-4
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Percutaneous 14-gauge core biopsy (CB) guided by digital stereotactic mammography is now an established technique in the investigation of women with non-palpable suspicious mammographic lesions. Diagnostic sensitivity of CB is affected both by the nature of the mammographic abnormality and by the number of core sam...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.1999.0199
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Renal artery stenosis (RAS) causes chronic, progressive ischaemic nephropathy and is the most common cause of secondary hypertension. Radiology plays a large part in the diagnosis, with a variety of imaging techniques available. Each has relative advantages and disadvantages depending on each unique clinical setting. ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.11.007
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To show how currently described techniques confuse interpretation of Doppler indices in lymph node characterization. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The Doppler indices [resistivity index (RI) and pulsatility index (PI)] were obtained in 35 malignant lymph nodes by colour duplex sonography. Each node was sampled at eight di...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1053/crad.2000.0588
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::In presenting five new cases of renal adenomas the authors describe the general nature of these rare tumours. If the small adenoma corresponding to microscopic forms is frequent, the large adenoma is rare and always solitary. Haematuria and pain are the most common signs. The classic criterion of non-malignancy in a s...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(79)80100-2
更新日期:1979-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hereditary ovarian tumour syndromes are a diverse group of hereditary syndromes characterised by the development of specific histotypes of ovarian neoplasms. While BRCA syndromes are exclusively associated with high-grade serous carcinomas, patients with Lynch syndrome show a preponderance of endometrioid subtype of o...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2020.11.116
更新日期:2020-12-19 00:00:00
abstract::The relationship of microcalcification to lobulo-ductal dysplasia and non-invasive carcinoma was studied in 20 women with in situ carcinoma of the breast. All had microcalcification on the mammogram and in half there was also mammographic evidence of disruption of the breast structure. Three-quarters of the women pres...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(78)80109-3
更新日期:1978-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Variations of normal development and benign incidental anomalies are frequently observed on diagnostic neuroimaging. It is important these are recognised for what they are, as misinterpretation may result in unnecessary further investigation, follow-up imaging and anxiety. In this article, we review benign intracrania...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.06.118
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To differentiate uric acid from non-uric acid renal stones based on their spectral attenuation values. MATERIALS AND METHODS:The present study was approved by the institutional review board and the need for informed consent was waived. Thirty-three consecutive patients (21 men, 12 women; mean age 55 years) with sy...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2017.01.018
更新日期:2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thirteen adult patients with biochemically proven congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH) were examined by computed tomography (CT). Six patients had never received glucocorticoid therapy. In three of those six patients, CT revealed a tumorous transformation in one of the hyperplastic adrenal glands. In the seven patient...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(86)80389-0
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the natural history of untreated small (<3 mm) and microscopic pulmonary arteriovenous malformations (PAVMs) in hereditary haemorrhagic telangiectasia (HHT) in order to discern the optimal frequency of follow-up thoracic computed tomography (CT). MATERIALS AND METHODS:A retrospective analysis was pe...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.12.002
更新日期:2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The radiopharmaceuticals gallium-67 and indium-111 labelled leucocytes have been compared in 15 patients with a painful joint prosthesis in an attempt to identify those patients with periprosthetic infection. Gallium-67 images were abnormal in five out of six patients with periprosthetic infection and normal in seven ...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(84)80148-8
更新日期:1984-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To investigate the innervation pattern of extra-ocular muscles in patients with clinically diagnosed Duane's ocular retraction syndrome (DRS) using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MATERIALS AND METHODS:The study population consisted of 11 patients. Six patients had type I DRS (eight eyes), four patients had type...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2013.12.010
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifty-eight patients presenting with axillary symptoms (pain, oedema, etc) following radiation therapy for breast carcinoma were randomized to be investigated by either computed tomography (CT: 29 patients) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI: 28). The objectives of the study were to compare the efficacy of the two tes...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(05)81103-1
更新日期:1993-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate a diagnostic protocol incorporating helical computed tomographic pulmonary angiography (CTPA) and lung perfusion scintigraphy in the detection or exclusion of pulmonary embolism (PE) in routine clinical practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A prospective observational study of 808 consecutive patients with s...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1053/crad.2001.0838
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To evaluate the clinical impact of combined 2-[18F]-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose (FDG) positron-emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) brain imaging performed in selected patients with cognitive impairment at a tertiary referral centre in the UK, and to assess the accuracy of FDG PET/CT to correctly establish...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2016.08.003
更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To compare excretory phase, helical computed tomography (CT) with intravenous (IV) urography for evaluation of the urinary tract in patients with painless haematuria. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Ninety-one out-patients had IV urography followed by helical CT limited to the urinary tract. Both IV urograms and CT images w...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(02)00464-6
更新日期:2003-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Essure device is a permanent birth-control device, which is gaining popularity. The micro-inserts are composed of metallic elements that can be seen on radiography, computed tomography, ultrasound, and magnetic resonance imaging. Knowledge of the normal location and appearance of the Essure device will ensure appr...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.crad.2012.08.013
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A retrospective review of a series of cases of osseous metastases from carcinoma of the female breast treated either with single dose or ten fraction irradiation is reported. Equally reliable palliation was achieved by either method, unaffected by concomitant hormone therapy. The morbidity is assessed and the implicat...
journal_title:Clinical radiology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9260(76)80099-2
更新日期:1976-07-01 00:00:00