Disappearance of the predictive value of prognostic variables in childhood acute lymphoblastic leukemia: a report from Childrens Cancer Study Group.

abstract：BACKGROUND:Recent studies revealed that incidence rates of cutaneous melanoma (CM) were leveling off predominantly among younger people and patterns suggested birth-cohort effects. The current study analyzed the development of prognostic factors and survival in incident CM over 25 years. METHODS:All 45,483 patients wi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Buettner PG,Leiter U,Eigentler TK,Garbe C

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The use of preoperative computed tomographic (CT) scans of the chest in carcinoma of the esophagus to associate preoperative staging with postoperative survival is controversial. Thirty-two patients who underwent esophagectomy and reconstruction were examined with respect to a variety of variables available on preoper...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Lefor AT,Merino MM,Steinberg SM,Dwyer A,Roth JA,Flanagan M,Pass HI

更新日期：1988-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Coagulopathies often are associated with malignant tumors. The pathogenesis of these complications in cancer is not clear. Host inflammatory (monocyte/macrophage) cell-mediated triggering of clotting activation has been suggested. METHODS:The objective of this study was to evaluate the role of neutrophil-de...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gabazza E,Taguchi O,Yamakami T,Machishi M,Ibata H,Suzuki S

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Of 209 Hodgkin's disease patients treated at least 6 months with a five-drug combination of induction chemotherapy and having a complete remission, four patients developed acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) as a second malignant neoplasm. The overall relative risk for development of AML is 185.0 (P less than 0.05) and t...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bartolucci AA,Liu C,Durant JR,Gams RA

更新日期：1983-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Lobular neoplasia (LN), also known as lobular carcinoma in situ, is an incidental histologic finding in tissue removed at breast surgery. Patients with LN are known to be predisposed to develop invasive or intraductal carcinoma (CA). This study investigates factors that influence the cancer risk in LN patien...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bodian CA,Perzin KH,Lattes R

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:One hundred fifteen patients underwent surgical treatment of renal cell carcinoma. Survival time was analyzed by statistical regression methods in order to determine the joint significance of stage, using both the Robson and TNM classifications, histologic grade, cell type, and demographic features of the patient samp...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Selli C,Hinshaw WM,Woodard BH,Paulson DF

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors have shown previously that bone marrow transplant (BMT) patients who self-administered bolus doses of morphine gained equal oral mucositis pain relief while using less drug compared with similar patients receiving morphine by staff-controlled continuous infusion. In a follow-up study they compared the effi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hill HF,Mackie AM,Coda BA,Iverson K,Chapman CR

更新日期：1991-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:To additionally understand the molecular mechanisms and biologic indicators of colonic tumorigenesis through the adenoma-carcinoma sequence, protein kinase C (PKC) activity was examined in the cytosol and particulate fraction of specimen homogenates from 18 human colonic carcinomas and seven coexisting colonic adenoma...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kusunoki M,Sakanoue Y,Hatada T,Yanagi H,Yamamura T,Utsunomiya J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:This retrospective study evaluated the benefit of using tumor necrosis factor (TNF) and melphalan administered via an isolated limb perfusion (ILP) in a series of patients with metastatic melanoma who failed initial ILP with chemotherapeutics. METHODS:Seventeen patients with extremity melanoma who underwent...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bartlett DL,Ma G,Alexander HR,Libutti SK,Fraker DL

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The advantage of whole-body imaging for distribution studies is that it accounts for all activities. The problem, however, is that the classic approach to determining distribution from planar images does not accommodate overlapping structures. That approach assumes implicitly that the sampling region is a pr...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Goris ML,Knox SA,Nielsen KR,Bouillant O

更新日期：1994-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The treatment of locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC) has benefited from improved surgical techniques and from the implementation of neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT), which have markedly decreased the rates of local recurrence. However, distant metastatic disease remains the most significant cause of death for the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ludmir EB,Palta M,Willett CG,Czito BG

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential role of paraneoplastic Cushing's syndrome (CS) was assessed on the clinical course of patients with small cell lung cancer. A retrospective comparison was done of complications and survival rates according to the presence or absence of CS in patients with small cell lung cancer who died within 90 days of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Dimopoulos MA,Fernandez JF,Samaan NA,Holoye PY,Vassilopoulou-Sellin R

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have remarkable physicochemical properties that may have several medical applications. The authors have discovered a novel property of SWNTs-heat release in a radiofrequency (RF) field-that they hypothesized may be used to produce thermal cytotoxicity in malignant cells...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gannon CJ,Cherukuri P,Yakobson BI,Cognet L,Kanzius JS,Kittrell C,Weisman RB,Pasquali M,Schmidt HK,Smalley RE,Curley SA

更新日期：2007-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The epidophyllotoxin VM 26 has been shown to have single-agent activity in patients with diffuse aggressive lymphoma. In an attempt to determine its activity in combination with other agents known to be effective in lymphoma, a Phase II trial of a novel chemotherapy regimen was conducted. METHODS:Forty-two ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gordon LI,Andersen J,Gregory S,Mazza J,Chervenick P,Hahn RG,O'Connell MJ

更新日期：1993-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Pulmonary fibrosis is a well-recognized complication of bleomycin therapy. Detection of bleomycin-induced pulmonary fibrosis by computed axial tomographic scanning (CT) has not been reported. We report on a patient in whom the development of lesions on chest CT scan following cessation of chemotherapy (including bleom...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nachman JB,Baum ES,White H,Cruissi FG

更新日期：1981-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors reviewed the liver histopathology and the clinical features of eight patients with liver metastases from colorectal cancer who were treated by hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy (HAIC) via an implantable pump (Infusaid). Before HAIC, these patients had no evidence of hepatitis, and results of liver bio...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Doria MI Jr,Shepard KV,Levin B,Riddell RH

更新日期：1986-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors evaluated the role of 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA)-induced fluorescence endoscopy (AFE) in the detection of flat urothelial lesions in light of the suggestions made for flat neoplastic lesions within the 1999 World Health Organization (WHO) classification of urinary bladder tumors. METHODS:From...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zaak D,Hungerhuber E,Schneede P,Stepp H,Frimberger D,Corvin S,Schmeller N,Kriegmair M,Hofstetter A,Knuechel R

更新日期：2002-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Occult hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection frequently occurs in patients with HBV surface antigen (HBsAg)-negative chronic liver disease, and much evidence suggests that it is a risk factor for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) development. However, to the authors' knowledge, no follow-up study has been performed...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Squadrito G,Pollicino T,Cacciola I,Caccamo G,Villari D,La Masa T,Restuccia T,Cucinotta E,Scisca C,Magazzu D,Raimondo G

更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A 1-year-old infant with von Recklinghausen's neurofibromatosis was seen because of increasing clitoral enlargement over a 7-month period. The mother, who also had neurofibromatosis, was treated 2 years beforehand for an acoustic neuroma. The child was treated by radical clitorectomy. Pathologic examination revealed m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thomas WJ,Bevan HE,Hooper DG,Downey EJ

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mesenchymal chondrosarcoma, an uncommon lesion of bone and extraskeletal tissue, is rare in the orbit. A case of extraskeletal mesenchymal chondrosarcoma of the orbit in a 28-year-old woman presenting with proptosis and diminution of vision in the left eye is reported. Histologically, the tumor showed areas of undiffe...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bagchi M,Husain N,Goel MM,Agrawal PK,Bhatt S

更新日期：1993-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-dose multiagent chemotherapy followed by autologous marrow rescue was used in the treatment of 13 patients with Stage III or IV childhood tumors. Encouraging results are being obtained in abdominal lymphoma (1/3 complete remissions (CR); rhabdomyosarcoma (2/4 CR); and retinoblastoma (1/2 CR). In neuroblastoma, th...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ekert H,Ellis WM,Waters KD,Tauro GP

更新日期：1982-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fas-expressing cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) are important antitumor immune effector cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The role of transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta1) in modulating the expression of Fas by CTLs is not known in HCC. The objectives of this study were to characte...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yuen MF,Hughes RD,Heneghan MA,Langley PG,Norris S

更新日期：2001-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The unknown etiology of endometrioid carcinomas of the ovary and the relatively high frequency of a concomitant carcinoma of the endometrium in these patients warrants study of such tumors. The aim of this study was to identify the genetic alterations involved in endometrioid ovarian cancer development, and ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shenson DL,Gallion HH,Powell DE,Pieretti M

更新日期：1995-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Optimal treatment of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-associated non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) has yet to be defined, because chemotherapy could exacerbate immunodeficiency, with subsequent adverse effects for patients. METHODS:The authors investigated the feasibility of an intensive chemotherapy regimen for...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Costello RT,Zerazhi H,Charbonnier A,de Colella JM,Alzieu C,Poizot-Martin I,Cohen R,Bardou VJ,Xerri L,Olive D,Nezri M,Lepeu G,Gastaut JA

更新日期：2004-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Records of 100 consecutive hospitalized cancer patients referred for psychiatric consultation were reviewed. These patients constituted only 5% of those seen by the Psychiatry Consultation Service during the study period. Fifty-six percent of the referred patients were diagnosed as depressed and 40% as having organic ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Levine PM,Silberfarb PM,Lipowski ZJ

更新日期：1978-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Meningeal myeloid metaplasia (MM) is very rarely observed in patients with myelofibrosis. We report the occurrence of meningeal MM causing exophthalmus and fever in a patient with myelofibrosis secondary to polycythemia vera. A computerized tomography (CT) scan showed multiple intracranial and intraorbital enhancing m...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Landolfi R,Colosimo C Jr,De Candia E,Castellana MA,De Cristofaro R,Trodella L,Leone G

更新日期：1988-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Forty-one previously untreated patients with a diagnosis of acute myelogenous leukemia (AML) were entered on a study using early intensification followed by a short-term maintenance chemotherapy. Induction and early intensification consisted of three to four cycles of doxorubicin, vincristine, cytosine arabinoside (Ar...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Kantarjian HM,Keating MJ,Walters RS,McCredie KB,Bodey GP,Freireich EJ

更新日期：1986-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The Women's Health Initiative randomized clinical trial reported that menopausal hormone therapy increases lung cancer mortality risk. If this is true, use of anti-estrogens should be associated with decreased lung cancer mortality risk. The authors compared lung cancer incidence and mortality among breast c...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bouchardy C,Benhamou S,Schaffar R,Verkooijen HM,Fioretta G,Schubert H,Vinh-Hung V,Soria JC,Vlastos G,Rapiti E

更新日期：2011-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Deletion or loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at the polymorphic loci on the short arm of chromosome 3 has been reported in a large number of renal cell, small cell lung, non-small cell lung, and cervical carcinomas, suggesting the presence of one or more putative tumor suppressor genes at chromosome 3p. Similar ...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： el-Naggar AK,Lee MS,Wang G,Luna MA,Goepfert H,Batsakis JG

更新日期：1993-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In preclinical Ewing sarcoma (ES) models, poly(adenosine diphosphate ribose) polymerase (PARP) inhibitors were identified as a potential therapeutic strategy with synergy in combination with cytotoxic agents. This study evaluated the safety and dosing of the PARP1/2 inhibitor niraparib (NIR) with temozolomid...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chugh R,Ballman KV,Helman LJ,Patel S,Whelan JS,Widemann B,Lu Y,Hawkins DS,Mascarenhas L,Glod JW,Ji J,Zhang Y,Reinke D,Strauss SJ

更新日期：2020-12-08 00:00:00